NSG 240 Exam 1 Questions and All
Correct Answers 2026-2027 Update.
(Ch. 2) True or False: Traditional and authoritative knowledge are practical to implement, but
are often based on subjective data, limiting their usefulness in a wide variety of settings. -
Answer True
Rationale: Traditional and authoritative knowledge are practical to implement but are often
based on subjective data, limiting their usefulness in a wide variety of settings.
(Ch. 2) Which of the following is a series of actions, changes, or functions intended to bring
about a desired result?
A. Process
B. Science
C. Philosophy
D. Theory - Answer A. Process
Rationale: A process is a series of actions, changes, or functions to bring about a desired result
taking systematic steps. A science implies a body of knowledge. A philosophy is the study of
wisdom, fundamental knowledge, and the processes used to develop a perception of life. A
theory is composed of a group of concepts that describe a pattern of reality.
(Ch. 2) True or False: A nurse who tests a nursing theory by examining the theory itself and then
considering the specific actions or ideas is using deductive reasoning. - Answer True
Rationale: A nurse who tests a nursing theory by examining the theory itself and then
considering the specific actions or ideas is using deductive reasoning.
(Ch. 2) Which of the following is the central theme in theoretical frameworks of nursing?
A. The person receiving the care
B. The health care environment
C. The nursing care plan
D. The person providing the care - Answer A. The person receiving the care
Rationale: Theoretical frameworks of nursing provide a focus for nursing care activities. The
person receiving care is the central theme, but the way each theorist defines that person, the
environment, health, and nursing gives a unique focus, specific to a particular theory.
,(Ch. 2) True or False: The basis of phenomenology is the discovery of how people describe their
own reality and how their beliefs are related to their actions in a social scene. - Answer False
Rationale: The basis of grounded theory is the discovery of how people describe their own
reality and how their beliefs are related to their actions in a social scene.
(Ch. 5) True or False: Culture includes the beliefs, habits, likes and dislikes, and customs and
rituals learned from one's family. - Answer True
Rationale: Culture is defined as a shared system of beliefs, values, and behavioral expectations
that provides social structure for daily living. It includes the beliefs, habits, likes and dislikes, and
customs and rituals learned from one's family.
(Ch. 5) Which of the following occurs when members of a minority group, living with a
dominant group, begins to blend in and lose the characteristics that made them distinct?
A. Cultural imposition
B. Cultural conflict
C. Cultural assimilation
D. Cultural shock - Answer C. Cultural assimilation
Rationale: Cultural assimilation occurs when one's values are replaced by the values of the
dominant culture. Cultural imposition is the belief that everyone should conform to the majority
belief system. Cultural conflict occurs when people become aware of cultural differences, feel
threatened, and act negatively. Cultural shock refers to the feelings a person experiences when
placed in a different culture.
(Ch. 5) True of False: Stereotyping occurs when people ignore differences in the cultures in
which they live and proceed as if they do not exist. - Answer False
Rationale: Cultural blindness occurs when people ignore differences in the cultures in which
they live and proceed as if they do not exist.
(Ch. 5) Which term describes what occurs when a nurse believes that one's own ideas, beliefs,
and practices are the best or superior to those of colleagues and patients?
A. Cultural diversity
B. Culture shock
C. Stereotyping
D. Ethnocentrism - Answer D. Ethnocentrism
, Rationale: Ethnocentrism is the belief that one's ideas, beliefs, and practices are superior or
preferred to those of others. Cultural diversity refers to the existence of diverse groups in
society with varying cultural characteristics. Culture shock describes the feelings a person
experiences when placed in a different culture. Stereotyping is the practice of assuming that all
members of a cultural group act alike.
(Ch. 5) True or False: The health care system is a culture of its own, with nursing being its largest
subculture. - Answer True
Rationale: The health care system is a culture of its own, with nursing being its largest
subculture.
(Ch. 6) True or False: A child is born with values and forms new values during a lifetime from
information from the environment, family, and culture. - Answer False
Rationale: A child is not born with values, but rather forms values during a lifetime from
information from the environment, family, and culture.
(Ch. 6) Which value involves acting in accordance with an appropriate code of ethics and
accepted standards of practice?
A. Altruism
B. Autonomy
C. Human dignity
D. Integrity
E. Social justice - Answer D. Integrity
Rationale: Integrity involves acting in accordance with a code of ethics and accepted standards
of practice. Altruism is a concern for the welfare of others. Autonomy is the right to self-
determination. Human dignity is respect for the worth and uniqueness of individuals and
populations. Social justice is upholding moral, legal, and humanistic principles.
(Ch. 6) True or False: A nurse who is dedicated to providing culturally competent care to her
patients finds herself without the resources to communicate with a patient who speaks a
different language. This problem may result in an ethical dilemma for the nurse. - Answer
False
Correct Answers 2026-2027 Update.
(Ch. 2) True or False: Traditional and authoritative knowledge are practical to implement, but
are often based on subjective data, limiting their usefulness in a wide variety of settings. -
Answer True
Rationale: Traditional and authoritative knowledge are practical to implement but are often
based on subjective data, limiting their usefulness in a wide variety of settings.
(Ch. 2) Which of the following is a series of actions, changes, or functions intended to bring
about a desired result?
A. Process
B. Science
C. Philosophy
D. Theory - Answer A. Process
Rationale: A process is a series of actions, changes, or functions to bring about a desired result
taking systematic steps. A science implies a body of knowledge. A philosophy is the study of
wisdom, fundamental knowledge, and the processes used to develop a perception of life. A
theory is composed of a group of concepts that describe a pattern of reality.
(Ch. 2) True or False: A nurse who tests a nursing theory by examining the theory itself and then
considering the specific actions or ideas is using deductive reasoning. - Answer True
Rationale: A nurse who tests a nursing theory by examining the theory itself and then
considering the specific actions or ideas is using deductive reasoning.
(Ch. 2) Which of the following is the central theme in theoretical frameworks of nursing?
A. The person receiving the care
B. The health care environment
C. The nursing care plan
D. The person providing the care - Answer A. The person receiving the care
Rationale: Theoretical frameworks of nursing provide a focus for nursing care activities. The
person receiving care is the central theme, but the way each theorist defines that person, the
environment, health, and nursing gives a unique focus, specific to a particular theory.
,(Ch. 2) True or False: The basis of phenomenology is the discovery of how people describe their
own reality and how their beliefs are related to their actions in a social scene. - Answer False
Rationale: The basis of grounded theory is the discovery of how people describe their own
reality and how their beliefs are related to their actions in a social scene.
(Ch. 5) True or False: Culture includes the beliefs, habits, likes and dislikes, and customs and
rituals learned from one's family. - Answer True
Rationale: Culture is defined as a shared system of beliefs, values, and behavioral expectations
that provides social structure for daily living. It includes the beliefs, habits, likes and dislikes, and
customs and rituals learned from one's family.
(Ch. 5) Which of the following occurs when members of a minority group, living with a
dominant group, begins to blend in and lose the characteristics that made them distinct?
A. Cultural imposition
B. Cultural conflict
C. Cultural assimilation
D. Cultural shock - Answer C. Cultural assimilation
Rationale: Cultural assimilation occurs when one's values are replaced by the values of the
dominant culture. Cultural imposition is the belief that everyone should conform to the majority
belief system. Cultural conflict occurs when people become aware of cultural differences, feel
threatened, and act negatively. Cultural shock refers to the feelings a person experiences when
placed in a different culture.
(Ch. 5) True of False: Stereotyping occurs when people ignore differences in the cultures in
which they live and proceed as if they do not exist. - Answer False
Rationale: Cultural blindness occurs when people ignore differences in the cultures in which
they live and proceed as if they do not exist.
(Ch. 5) Which term describes what occurs when a nurse believes that one's own ideas, beliefs,
and practices are the best or superior to those of colleagues and patients?
A. Cultural diversity
B. Culture shock
C. Stereotyping
D. Ethnocentrism - Answer D. Ethnocentrism
, Rationale: Ethnocentrism is the belief that one's ideas, beliefs, and practices are superior or
preferred to those of others. Cultural diversity refers to the existence of diverse groups in
society with varying cultural characteristics. Culture shock describes the feelings a person
experiences when placed in a different culture. Stereotyping is the practice of assuming that all
members of a cultural group act alike.
(Ch. 5) True or False: The health care system is a culture of its own, with nursing being its largest
subculture. - Answer True
Rationale: The health care system is a culture of its own, with nursing being its largest
subculture.
(Ch. 6) True or False: A child is born with values and forms new values during a lifetime from
information from the environment, family, and culture. - Answer False
Rationale: A child is not born with values, but rather forms values during a lifetime from
information from the environment, family, and culture.
(Ch. 6) Which value involves acting in accordance with an appropriate code of ethics and
accepted standards of practice?
A. Altruism
B. Autonomy
C. Human dignity
D. Integrity
E. Social justice - Answer D. Integrity
Rationale: Integrity involves acting in accordance with a code of ethics and accepted standards
of practice. Altruism is a concern for the welfare of others. Autonomy is the right to self-
determination. Human dignity is respect for the worth and uniqueness of individuals and
populations. Social justice is upholding moral, legal, and humanistic principles.
(Ch. 6) True or False: A nurse who is dedicated to providing culturally competent care to her
patients finds herself without the resources to communicate with a patient who speaks a
different language. This problem may result in an ethical dilemma for the nurse. - Answer
False
