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EVOLVE ELSEVIER HESI MED SURG EXAM Updated (2026/2027) Questions with Detailed Verified Answers

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This document contains questions and verified answers for EVOLVE ELSEVIER HESI MED SURG EXAM . It includes detailed explanations, revision-focused content, and exam preparation material suitable for 2026/2027 students.

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EVOLVE ELSEVIER HESI MED SURG
EXAM

A 20 12 months old female patron calls the nurse to report a lump she discovered in her breast.
Which response is the nice for the nurse to provide? - ANS-Most lumps are benign, however it is
constantly great to are available form an examination.

A 32 year antique lady client complains of excessive abdominal ache every month before her
menstrual length, painful intercourse, and painful defecation. Which additional history ought to
the nurse acquire this is regular with the client's complaints? - ANS-Inability to get pregnant

A forty six 12 months antique female client is admitted for acute renal failure secondary to
diabetes and high blood pressure. Which check is the pleasant indicator of good enough
glomerular filtration? - ANS-Serum creatinine

A 49 12 months antique female customer arrives at the health facility for an annual exam and
asks the nurse why she turns into excessively diaphoretic and feels warm all through middle of
the night. What is the nurse's excellent reaction? - ANS-Discuss perimenopause and related
comfort measures

A fifty one year antique truck driver who smokes two packs of cigarettes a day and is 30 pounds
overweight is diagnosed with having a gastric ulcer. Which content material is most important for
the nurse to include inside the discharge teaching for this patron? - ANS-Information about
smoking cessation

A fifty seven yr antique male purchaser is scheduled to have a pressure thallium test the
following morning and is NPO after nighttime. At 0130, he's agitated due to the fact he can't
consume and is worrying meals. Which response is excellent for the nurse to offer to this
patron? - ANS-The test you are having the next day calls for that you have nothing by mouth
this night

A fifty eight 12 months antique consumer who has been publish menopausal for five years is
concerned approximately the risk of osteoporosis due to the fact her mother has the
circumstance. Which records have to the nurse provide? - ANS-Calcium loss from bones may
be slowed by using increasing calcium consumption and exercise

A 58 year vintage customer, who has no fitness issues, asks the nurse approximately the
Pneumovax vaccine. The nurse's response to the consumer need to be based on which
information? - ANS-The immunization is run once to older adults or men and women with a
history of persistent contamination

, A 67 yr old woman who lives on my own tripped on a rug in her domestic and fractured her hip.
Which predisposing aspect probable brought about the fracture inside the proximal quit of her
femur? - ANS-Osteoporosis as a result of hormonal changes

A seventy seven yr old girl patron is admitted to the health facility. She is careworn, has no
appetite, is nauseated and vomiting, and is complaining of a headache. Her pulse price is 43
beats according to minute. It is most vital for the nurse to assess for which locating? -
ANS-Takes digitalis

A client experiencing out of control atrial traumatic inflammation is admitted to the telemetry unit.
What preliminary remedy must the nurse anticipate administering to the purchaser? -
ANS-Digoxin

A customer has a staging manner for most cancers of the breast and ask the nurse which type
of breast most cancers has the poorest analysis. Which information need to the nurse offer the
purchaser? - ANS-Inflammatory with peau d'orange

A consumer has been hospitalized with a femur fracture and is being dealt with with traction.
Which movement by the nurse is the priority while caring for this client? - ANS-Assess
neurovascular repute

A purchaser has been taking oral corticosteroids for the past 5 days due to seasonal
hypersensitive reactions. Which assessment locating is of most situation to the nurse? -
ANS-Purulent sputum

A patron has taken steroids for 12 years to help manage continual obstructive pulmonary
disease (COPD). When making a domestic visit, which nursing function is of greatest
importance to this customer? Assess the client's - ANS-temperature

A client has undergone insertion of a everlasting pacemaker. When developing a discharge
coaching plan, the nurse writes a intention of, "The patron will verbalize signs of pacemaker
failure." Which symptoms are most critical to educate the client? - ANS-Feelings of dizziness

A purchaser is admitted for similarly testing to verify sarcoidosis Which diagnostic take a look at
provides definitive facts that the nurse must document to the HCP? - ANS-Lung tissue biopsy

A purchaser is admitted to the emergency branch after falling from a high roof. Which locating
should the nurse document right now? - ANS-Clear, watery drainage from the ear

A patron is admitted to the clinic with a medical diagnosis of pneumococcal pneumonia. The
nurse is aware of that the prognosis for gram-terrible pneumonias (including E. Coli, Klebsiella,
Pseudomonas, and Proteus) is very terrible. Which statistics relates maximum at once to the
diagnosis for gram bad pneumonias? - ANS-Gram negative organisms are extra resistant to
antibiotic remedy

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