The Changing U.S. Health and Public Health Care Systems Chapter
03: Exam Questions and Answers with Verified Solutions | Latest
2026 Update
Q: In the United States, the majority of health care dollars are spent on:
prescription drugs.
hospital care.
physician services.
public health services (PHSs).
Answer:
B
The largest share of health care expenditures goes to pay for hospital care, with
physician services the next largest item. The money spent for PHSs is significantly
lower than the other categories of expenditures. Other significant drivers of the
increasingly high cost of health care include prescription
drugs, technology, and chronic and degenerative disease.
The number of uninsured Americans has dramatically increased because:
Medicare took over payment of health care costs.
with a declining population, the costs for health care rose.
nursing salaries greatly increased, causing health care costs to rise.
Q: health insurance coverage was dropped from employment-based health plans.
Answer:
D Although the majority of Americans continue to obtain health insurance from
their employer as a
benefit, employment does not guarantee insurance. Employer-sponsored health
insurance is sensitive to both the general economy and changes in health insurance
premiums. As costs for insurance premiums rose, employers either shifted more of
these costs to their employees or declined to offer employment-based health
coverage at all. Medicare provides coverage only to the elderly and other special
populations. The costs for health care are continuing to rise regardless of the size
of the population.
There has not been a
, significant change to nursing salaries, and a change in nursing salaries would not
impact the number of uninsured Americans.
A nurse is working with a community to decrease the occurrence of influenza.
Which of the following
Q: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS; or simply HHS)
goals is being applied?
0 0 Strengthen Health Care
Advance the Health, Safety, and Well-being of the American People
Increase Efficiency, Transparency, Accountability, and Effectiveness of HHS
Programs
Advance Scientific Knowledge and Innovation
Answer:
B
One of the objectives of Advance the Health, Safety, and Well-being of the
American People is to reduce the occurrence of infectious diseases. The goal of
Strengthen Health Care focuses on improving health care services, quality, and
coverage. The goal of Increase Efficiency, Transparency, Accountability, and
Effectiveness of HHS Programs focuses on improving programming and
application of found data. The goal of Advance Scientific Knowledge and
Innovation focuses on scientific discovery and application of the new knowledge.
According to the 1999 Institute of Medicine report, as many as 98,000 deaths each
year could be attributed to:
cardiovascular disease.
obesity.
medical error.
Q: drug overdose.
Answer:
C
In 1999 it was thought that our health care system was expensive and that access
and quality were not optimal, but we had not considered this important fact: many
people die of preventable medical errors in the United States. This number is not
the correct statistic for cardiovascular disease, obesity, or drug overdose.
03: Exam Questions and Answers with Verified Solutions | Latest
2026 Update
Q: In the United States, the majority of health care dollars are spent on:
prescription drugs.
hospital care.
physician services.
public health services (PHSs).
Answer:
B
The largest share of health care expenditures goes to pay for hospital care, with
physician services the next largest item. The money spent for PHSs is significantly
lower than the other categories of expenditures. Other significant drivers of the
increasingly high cost of health care include prescription
drugs, technology, and chronic and degenerative disease.
The number of uninsured Americans has dramatically increased because:
Medicare took over payment of health care costs.
with a declining population, the costs for health care rose.
nursing salaries greatly increased, causing health care costs to rise.
Q: health insurance coverage was dropped from employment-based health plans.
Answer:
D Although the majority of Americans continue to obtain health insurance from
their employer as a
benefit, employment does not guarantee insurance. Employer-sponsored health
insurance is sensitive to both the general economy and changes in health insurance
premiums. As costs for insurance premiums rose, employers either shifted more of
these costs to their employees or declined to offer employment-based health
coverage at all. Medicare provides coverage only to the elderly and other special
populations. The costs for health care are continuing to rise regardless of the size
of the population.
There has not been a
, significant change to nursing salaries, and a change in nursing salaries would not
impact the number of uninsured Americans.
A nurse is working with a community to decrease the occurrence of influenza.
Which of the following
Q: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS; or simply HHS)
goals is being applied?
0 0 Strengthen Health Care
Advance the Health, Safety, and Well-being of the American People
Increase Efficiency, Transparency, Accountability, and Effectiveness of HHS
Programs
Advance Scientific Knowledge and Innovation
Answer:
B
One of the objectives of Advance the Health, Safety, and Well-being of the
American People is to reduce the occurrence of infectious diseases. The goal of
Strengthen Health Care focuses on improving health care services, quality, and
coverage. The goal of Increase Efficiency, Transparency, Accountability, and
Effectiveness of HHS Programs focuses on improving programming and
application of found data. The goal of Advance Scientific Knowledge and
Innovation focuses on scientific discovery and application of the new knowledge.
According to the 1999 Institute of Medicine report, as many as 98,000 deaths each
year could be attributed to:
cardiovascular disease.
obesity.
medical error.
Q: drug overdose.
Answer:
C
In 1999 it was thought that our health care system was expensive and that access
and quality were not optimal, but we had not considered this important fact: many
people die of preventable medical errors in the United States. This number is not
the correct statistic for cardiovascular disease, obesity, or drug overdose.
