Gynecology exam questions with well
outlined answers…all verified
A 45-year-old female presents complaining of abdominal pain just superior to the
symphysis pubis, urinary frequency, dysuria, and a fever of 99°F. Based on her
complaints, the best diagnosis would be:
a. cystitis
b. endometriosis
c. ruptured ovarian cyst
d. endometritis - ✔️✔️correct answer-a. cystitis
If fertilization of an ovum occurs, which phases of the current menstrual cycle do NOT
occur?
a. Secretory and ischemic
b. Ischemic and menstrual
c. Secretory and menstrual
d. Proilerative and menstrual - ✔️✔️correct answer-b. Ischemic and menstrual
Which of the following is a potential complication of untreated pelvic inflammatory
disease?
a. Sepsis
b. Cystitis
c. Renal failure
d. Primary amenorrhea - ✔️✔️correct answer-a. Sepsis
, Which of the following is TRUE of the Fallopian tubes?
a. This is the normal site of implantation of the blastocyst.
b. This is the normal site of fertilization of the ovum.
c. The secrete of the follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone.
d. They are strong suspensory ligaments that hold the uterus in place. - ✔️✔️correct
answer-b. This is the normal site of fertilization of the ovum.
Your patient is a 42-year-old female who is alert and upset, complaining of vaginal
bleeding. She states that the bleeding began ten hours ago and is heavier than her
normal menstrual flow. Her last menstrual period was four months ago, G3P3, and there
is no other significant gynecologic history. Physical exam reveals dark red blood from
her vagina, a soft and non-tender abdomen and skin that is warm and dry. HR = 92, BP
= 114/76, RR = 12, SpO2 = 98%. This is most consistent with:
a. ectopic pregnancy.
b. Pelvic inflammatory disease.
c. menopause-related dysfunctional uterine bleeding.
d. spontaneous abortion. - ✔️✔️correct answer-d. spontaneous abortion.
The term used to describe how many times a women has been pregnant is:
a. parity.
b. gravida.
b. menarche.
d. para. - ✔️✔️correct answer-b. gravida.
Your patient is a 20-year-old female victim of a sexual assault. Her roommate came
home to their dorm room to find the patient curled up in bed crying, stating that she had
just been raped "5 minutes ago." Physical examination reveals no trauma or any other
abnormal findings. HR = 100, BP = 130/78, RR = 20, SpO2 = 99%. The patient agrees
to be transported to the ED, but would like to change her clothes and use the bathroom
before she leaves. Which of the following is the most appropriate course of action?
a. Ask that the patient place her clothing in a paper bag.
b. Advise the patient that using the toilet, changing her clothing, brushing her hair and
teeth, or washing any part of her body will destroy evidence.
c. Allow the patient to do as she wishes to avoid subjecting her to additional emotional
trauma.
d. Ask that the patient places each article of clothing in a separate plastic bag. -
✔️✔️correct answer-b. Advise the patient that using the toilet, changing her clothing,
brushing her hair and teeth, or washing any part of her body will destroy evidence.
outlined answers…all verified
A 45-year-old female presents complaining of abdominal pain just superior to the
symphysis pubis, urinary frequency, dysuria, and a fever of 99°F. Based on her
complaints, the best diagnosis would be:
a. cystitis
b. endometriosis
c. ruptured ovarian cyst
d. endometritis - ✔️✔️correct answer-a. cystitis
If fertilization of an ovum occurs, which phases of the current menstrual cycle do NOT
occur?
a. Secretory and ischemic
b. Ischemic and menstrual
c. Secretory and menstrual
d. Proilerative and menstrual - ✔️✔️correct answer-b. Ischemic and menstrual
Which of the following is a potential complication of untreated pelvic inflammatory
disease?
a. Sepsis
b. Cystitis
c. Renal failure
d. Primary amenorrhea - ✔️✔️correct answer-a. Sepsis
, Which of the following is TRUE of the Fallopian tubes?
a. This is the normal site of implantation of the blastocyst.
b. This is the normal site of fertilization of the ovum.
c. The secrete of the follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone.
d. They are strong suspensory ligaments that hold the uterus in place. - ✔️✔️correct
answer-b. This is the normal site of fertilization of the ovum.
Your patient is a 42-year-old female who is alert and upset, complaining of vaginal
bleeding. She states that the bleeding began ten hours ago and is heavier than her
normal menstrual flow. Her last menstrual period was four months ago, G3P3, and there
is no other significant gynecologic history. Physical exam reveals dark red blood from
her vagina, a soft and non-tender abdomen and skin that is warm and dry. HR = 92, BP
= 114/76, RR = 12, SpO2 = 98%. This is most consistent with:
a. ectopic pregnancy.
b. Pelvic inflammatory disease.
c. menopause-related dysfunctional uterine bleeding.
d. spontaneous abortion. - ✔️✔️correct answer-d. spontaneous abortion.
The term used to describe how many times a women has been pregnant is:
a. parity.
b. gravida.
b. menarche.
d. para. - ✔️✔️correct answer-b. gravida.
Your patient is a 20-year-old female victim of a sexual assault. Her roommate came
home to their dorm room to find the patient curled up in bed crying, stating that she had
just been raped "5 minutes ago." Physical examination reveals no trauma or any other
abnormal findings. HR = 100, BP = 130/78, RR = 20, SpO2 = 99%. The patient agrees
to be transported to the ED, but would like to change her clothes and use the bathroom
before she leaves. Which of the following is the most appropriate course of action?
a. Ask that the patient place her clothing in a paper bag.
b. Advise the patient that using the toilet, changing her clothing, brushing her hair and
teeth, or washing any part of her body will destroy evidence.
c. Allow the patient to do as she wishes to avoid subjecting her to additional emotional
trauma.
d. Ask that the patient places each article of clothing in a separate plastic bag. -
✔️✔️correct answer-b. Advise the patient that using the toilet, changing her clothing,
brushing her hair and teeth, or washing any part of her body will destroy evidence.
