ATI CMS FUNDAMENTALS COMPREHENSIVE TEST BANK PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND RATIONALES

ATI CMS FUNDAMENTALS
COMPREHENSIVE TEST BANK PRACTICE
QUESTIONS AND RATIONALES

●● Contact Precautions
Answer: Require gown and gloves on entry and are used for organisms
like C. diff and MRSA


●● Droplet Precautions
Answer: Require surgical mask within close range for infections like
influenza or strep


●● Airborne Precautions
Answer: Require N95 respirator for TB measles and varicella


●● Surgical Asepsis
Answer: Sterile technique used to eliminate all microorganisms


●● Medical Asepsis
Answer: Clean technique used to reduce microorganism spread


●● Clostridium difficile

, Answer: Requires contact precautions and soap and water handwashing


●● Hand Hygiene
Answer: Most effective method to prevent infection transmission


●● Chain of Infection
Answer: Infectious agent reservoir portal of exit transmission portal of
entry susceptible host


●● Personal Protective Equipment
Answer: Don before contact with client and remove before leaving room


●● Sharps Safety
Answer: Never recap used needles to prevent injury


●● Biohazard Disposal
Answer: Used for contaminated waste materials


●● Isolation Room Signage
Answer: Indicates required precautions and PPE


●● Sterile Field Contamination