Test Bank For
PSYCHOLOGY Ninth Edi on Betz Burke
Rickabaugh Sdorow Ques on And
Correct Answers with Solu ons
1. Which part of the brain is primarily responsible for regula ng balance and coordina on?
A. Cerebrum
B. Cerebellum
C. Medulla
D. Hypothalamus
Answer: B. Cerebellum
Explana on: The cerebellum controls motor coordina on, balance, and fine movement.
2. Classical condi oning was first demonstrated by:
A. Skinner
B. Bandura
C. Pavlov
D. Freud
Answer: C. Pavlov
Explana on: Ivan Pavlov discovered classical condi oning through experiments with dogs.
3. Which memory stage has the shortest dura on?
A. Long-term memory
B. Short-term memory
C. Sensory memory
D. Procedural memory
Answer: C. Sensory memory
Explana on: Sensory memory lasts only milliseconds to seconds.
,4. According to Maslow, which need comes first?
A. Esteem needs
B. Self-actualiza on
C. Physiological needs
D. Safety needs
Answer: C. Physiological needs
Explana on: Basic survival needs like food, water, and sleep come first.
5. Which type of reinforcement increases behavior by removing an unpleasant s mulus?
A. Posi ve reinforcement
B. Nega ve reinforcement
C. Punishment
D. Ex nc on
Answer: B. Nega ve reinforcement
Explana on: Nega ve reinforcement strengthens behavior by removing something unpleasant.
6. The major neurotransmi er involved in reward and pleasure is:
A. Serotonin
B. Dopamine
C. GABA
D. Acetylcholine
Answer: B. Dopamine
Explana on: Dopamine is linked to mo va on, reward, and pleasure.
7. Which psychological perspec ve focuses on unconscious mo ves?
A. Behavioral
B. Humanis c
C. Psychoanaly c
D. Cogni ve
Answer: C. Psychoanaly c
Explana on: Freud’s psychoanaly c theory emphasizes the unconscious mind.
8. Development that occurs in stages according to Piaget is:
A. Con nuous development
B. Discon nuous development
, C. Random development
D. Gene c development
Answer: B. Discon nuous development
Explana on: Piaget believed cogni ve development occurs in dis nct stages.
Here are more original Psychology exam-style MCQs (A–D) with answers and explana ons:
9. What is the primary func on of the hippocampus?
A. Emo on regula on
B. Memory forma on
C. Vision processing
D. Motor control
Answer: B. Memory forma on
Explana on: The hippocampus is crucial for forming new long-term memories.
10. Which theory suggests behavior is learned through observa on?
A. Classical condi oning
B. Operant condi oning
C. Social learning theory
D. Trait theory
Answer: C. Social learning theory
Explana on: Bandura’s theory emphasizes learning by observing others.
11. A fixed mental framework used to interpret informa on is called:
A. Schema
B. Reflex
C. Ins nct
D. Bias
Answer: A. Schema
Explana on: Schemas help organize and interpret new informa on based on prior knowledge.
12. Which part of the nervous system controls voluntary ac ons?
A. Autonomic nervous system
B. Soma c nervous system
PSYCHOLOGY Ninth Edi on Betz Burke
Rickabaugh Sdorow Ques on And
Correct Answers with Solu ons
1. Which part of the brain is primarily responsible for regula ng balance and coordina on?
A. Cerebrum
B. Cerebellum
C. Medulla
D. Hypothalamus
Answer: B. Cerebellum
Explana on: The cerebellum controls motor coordina on, balance, and fine movement.
2. Classical condi oning was first demonstrated by:
A. Skinner
B. Bandura
C. Pavlov
D. Freud
Answer: C. Pavlov
Explana on: Ivan Pavlov discovered classical condi oning through experiments with dogs.
3. Which memory stage has the shortest dura on?
A. Long-term memory
B. Short-term memory
C. Sensory memory
D. Procedural memory
Answer: C. Sensory memory
Explana on: Sensory memory lasts only milliseconds to seconds.
,4. According to Maslow, which need comes first?
A. Esteem needs
B. Self-actualiza on
C. Physiological needs
D. Safety needs
Answer: C. Physiological needs
Explana on: Basic survival needs like food, water, and sleep come first.
5. Which type of reinforcement increases behavior by removing an unpleasant s mulus?
A. Posi ve reinforcement
B. Nega ve reinforcement
C. Punishment
D. Ex nc on
Answer: B. Nega ve reinforcement
Explana on: Nega ve reinforcement strengthens behavior by removing something unpleasant.
6. The major neurotransmi er involved in reward and pleasure is:
A. Serotonin
B. Dopamine
C. GABA
D. Acetylcholine
Answer: B. Dopamine
Explana on: Dopamine is linked to mo va on, reward, and pleasure.
7. Which psychological perspec ve focuses on unconscious mo ves?
A. Behavioral
B. Humanis c
C. Psychoanaly c
D. Cogni ve
Answer: C. Psychoanaly c
Explana on: Freud’s psychoanaly c theory emphasizes the unconscious mind.
8. Development that occurs in stages according to Piaget is:
A. Con nuous development
B. Discon nuous development
, C. Random development
D. Gene c development
Answer: B. Discon nuous development
Explana on: Piaget believed cogni ve development occurs in dis nct stages.
Here are more original Psychology exam-style MCQs (A–D) with answers and explana ons:
9. What is the primary func on of the hippocampus?
A. Emo on regula on
B. Memory forma on
C. Vision processing
D. Motor control
Answer: B. Memory forma on
Explana on: The hippocampus is crucial for forming new long-term memories.
10. Which theory suggests behavior is learned through observa on?
A. Classical condi oning
B. Operant condi oning
C. Social learning theory
D. Trait theory
Answer: C. Social learning theory
Explana on: Bandura’s theory emphasizes learning by observing others.
11. A fixed mental framework used to interpret informa on is called:
A. Schema
B. Reflex
C. Ins nct
D. Bias
Answer: A. Schema
Explana on: Schemas help organize and interpret new informa on based on prior knowledge.
12. Which part of the nervous system controls voluntary ac ons?
A. Autonomic nervous system
B. Soma c nervous system
