NACC PSW Exam Review 2026 | 200 Practice Questions & Verified
Answers | Graded A+
1. Describe the psychological factors that contribute to the development of
anorexia nervosa.
Psychological factors such as low self-esteem, perfectionism, and a
distorted body image contribute to the development of anorexia
nervosa.
Anorexia nervosa is solely caused by genetic factors without any
psychological influence.
The condition is primarily a result of environmental factors, such as
family dynamics.
Anorexia nervosa is caused by a lack of physical activity and poor
dietary choices.
2. Describe the role of assessment in the patient care process.
Assessment is only necessary for new patients.
Assessment is primarily used for billing and insurance purposes.
Assessment focuses solely on the patient's medical history.
Assessment plays a crucial role in identifying the patient's needs
and planning appropriate care.
3. If a Personal Support Worker encounters a patient with anorexia nervosa,
what is the most appropriate initial approach to take?
The worker should avoid discussing the patient's eating habits
altogether.
The worker should focus on enforcing strict dietary rules immediately.
, The most appropriate initial approach is to provide a supportive and
non-judgmental environment for the patient.
The initial approach should be to confront the patient about their
eating habits.
4. If a patient in the manic phase of bipolar disorder is not adhering to their
treatment plan, what strategies might a Personal Support Worker employ to
assist them?
Ignore the patient's behavior as it is part of the condition.
Restrict the patient's activities to prevent risky behavior.
Encourage adherence through supportive communication and
education about the importance of treatment.
Provide medication without consulting a healthcare professional.
5. What fundamental rights does the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
guarantee to individuals?
Only equality rights and language rights.
Only legal rights and mobility rights.
Only democratic rights and fundamental freedoms.
Fundamental freedoms, democratic rights, mobility rights, legal
rights, equality rights, and language rights.
6. What does the acronym DIPPS represent in the context of patient care?
Diagnosis, Intervention, Procedure, Patient, Support
Diversity, Inclusion, Participation, Partnership, Safety
Dignity, Independence, Preferences, Privacy, Safety
Development, Intervention, Prevention, Protection, Support
,7. What is the first step a Personal Support Worker should take when
encountering an abusive client?
Document the incident without taking further action.
Ignore the behavior and continue providing care.
Confront the client about their behavior.
Ensure personal safety and report the incident.
8. Anorexia nervosa is a mental illness in which a person
has shingles.
starves herself or himself.
has a nervous breakdown.
overdoses on prescription drugs.
engages in binge-purge cycles.
9. Describe the physiological condition that leads to cyanosis in a patient.
Cyanosis indicates a high level of carbon dioxide in the blood, leading
to paleness.
Cyanosis is caused by excess bilirubin in the blood, resulting in yellow
skin.
Cyanosis is a result of increased blood flow to the skin, causing
redness.
Cyanosis occurs when there is insufficient oxygen in the blood,
leading to a bluish tint in the skin.
10. If a Personal Support Worker notices changes in a patient's condition, what
should be their immediate course of action regarding assessment?
, Conduct a thorough assessment and report findings to the
healthcare team.
Only document the changes without further action.
Ignore the changes and continue with routine care.
Ask the patient how they feel without further assessment.
11. What is a key characteristic of the manic phase in bipolar disorder?
Elevated mood
Anxiety attacks
Severe depression
Social withdrawal
12. If a patient with an ostomy pouch reports discomfort and the pouch appears
full, what should the Personal Support Worker do?
Empty the ostomy pouch to relieve discomfort.
Ignore the discomfort and check later.
Consult a nurse before taking any action.
Change the ostomy pouch immediately.
13. In a scenario where a patient requires specialized rehabilitation services,
how would the healthcare team be structured?
The team would include only nurses and administrative staff.
The team would consist solely of general practitioners.
The team would include rehabilitation specialists and other
relevant healthcare professionals.
The team would be formed based on the availability of staff.
Answers | Graded A+
1. Describe the psychological factors that contribute to the development of
anorexia nervosa.
Psychological factors such as low self-esteem, perfectionism, and a
distorted body image contribute to the development of anorexia
nervosa.
Anorexia nervosa is solely caused by genetic factors without any
psychological influence.
The condition is primarily a result of environmental factors, such as
family dynamics.
Anorexia nervosa is caused by a lack of physical activity and poor
dietary choices.
2. Describe the role of assessment in the patient care process.
Assessment is only necessary for new patients.
Assessment is primarily used for billing and insurance purposes.
Assessment focuses solely on the patient's medical history.
Assessment plays a crucial role in identifying the patient's needs
and planning appropriate care.
3. If a Personal Support Worker encounters a patient with anorexia nervosa,
what is the most appropriate initial approach to take?
The worker should avoid discussing the patient's eating habits
altogether.
The worker should focus on enforcing strict dietary rules immediately.
, The most appropriate initial approach is to provide a supportive and
non-judgmental environment for the patient.
The initial approach should be to confront the patient about their
eating habits.
4. If a patient in the manic phase of bipolar disorder is not adhering to their
treatment plan, what strategies might a Personal Support Worker employ to
assist them?
Ignore the patient's behavior as it is part of the condition.
Restrict the patient's activities to prevent risky behavior.
Encourage adherence through supportive communication and
education about the importance of treatment.
Provide medication without consulting a healthcare professional.
5. What fundamental rights does the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
guarantee to individuals?
Only equality rights and language rights.
Only legal rights and mobility rights.
Only democratic rights and fundamental freedoms.
Fundamental freedoms, democratic rights, mobility rights, legal
rights, equality rights, and language rights.
6. What does the acronym DIPPS represent in the context of patient care?
Diagnosis, Intervention, Procedure, Patient, Support
Diversity, Inclusion, Participation, Partnership, Safety
Dignity, Independence, Preferences, Privacy, Safety
Development, Intervention, Prevention, Protection, Support
,7. What is the first step a Personal Support Worker should take when
encountering an abusive client?
Document the incident without taking further action.
Ignore the behavior and continue providing care.
Confront the client about their behavior.
Ensure personal safety and report the incident.
8. Anorexia nervosa is a mental illness in which a person
has shingles.
starves herself or himself.
has a nervous breakdown.
overdoses on prescription drugs.
engages in binge-purge cycles.
9. Describe the physiological condition that leads to cyanosis in a patient.
Cyanosis indicates a high level of carbon dioxide in the blood, leading
to paleness.
Cyanosis is caused by excess bilirubin in the blood, resulting in yellow
skin.
Cyanosis is a result of increased blood flow to the skin, causing
redness.
Cyanosis occurs when there is insufficient oxygen in the blood,
leading to a bluish tint in the skin.
10. If a Personal Support Worker notices changes in a patient's condition, what
should be their immediate course of action regarding assessment?
, Conduct a thorough assessment and report findings to the
healthcare team.
Only document the changes without further action.
Ignore the changes and continue with routine care.
Ask the patient how they feel without further assessment.
11. What is a key characteristic of the manic phase in bipolar disorder?
Elevated mood
Anxiety attacks
Severe depression
Social withdrawal
12. If a patient with an ostomy pouch reports discomfort and the pouch appears
full, what should the Personal Support Worker do?
Empty the ostomy pouch to relieve discomfort.
Ignore the discomfort and check later.
Consult a nurse before taking any action.
Change the ostomy pouch immediately.
13. In a scenario where a patient requires specialized rehabilitation services,
how would the healthcare team be structured?
The team would include only nurses and administrative staff.
The team would consist solely of general practitioners.
The team would include rehabilitation specialists and other
relevant healthcare professionals.
The team would be formed based on the availability of staff.
