and physiology Exam
QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED
CORRECT ANSWERS
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An ocular disease having as it's primary characteristic a sustained increase in intraocular
pressure.
a. antimetropia
b. aniseikonia
c. glaucoma
d. anisometropia - CORRECT ANSWER-c. glaucoma
The space between the back of the Iris and the front of the lens which is filled with aqueous is
the:
a. anterior chamber
b. posterior chamber
c. vitreous chamber
d. canal of schlemm - CORRECT ANSWER-b. posterior chamber
A tendency of one eye to deviate upward is:
a. hyperphoria
b. hypophoria
, c. esophoria
d. exophoria - CORRECT ANSWER-a. hyperphoria
The photosensitive receptors of the retina which are responsible for sharp visual acuity and
color perception are the:
a. cones
b. rods
c. choroid
d. optic nerve - CORRECT ANSWER-a cones
The layer of the cornea which comprises of ninety percent of it's thickness is:
a. the endothelium
b. the epithelium
c. the stroma
d. descemet's membrane - CORRECT ANSWER-c. the stroma
A condition in which the refractive error of one eye significantly differs from that of the other
and where both eyes have the same sign (i.e. both eyes are myopic or hyperopic) is known as:
a. antimetropia
b. anisometropia
c. hyperopia
d. presbyopia - CORRECT ANSWER-b. anisometropia
The refractive error which results in two points of focus falling behind the retina is:
a. compound hyperopic astigmatism
b. compound myopic astigmatism
c. simple hyperopic astigmatism