EMT Exam 6 (Chapters 33–41 JBL) | Verified
Questions & Correct Detailed Answers
Question 1
Which of the following statements regarding pediatric trauma is correct?
A) Children are less likely than adults to be struck by a car.
B) A child's head is less frequently injured than an adult's.
C) Children are more likely to experience diving-related injuries.
D) Inexperience and poor judgment are rare causes of pediatric trauma.
Correct Answer
C
Question 2
Which of the following statements regarding storage containers and hazardous
materials is correct?
A) Red phosphorus from a drug laboratory is found in a blue container that is clearly
labeled.
B) In most cases, there is no correlation between the color of the container and the
possible contents.
C) Steel utility drums are used to contain acids, bases, and other corrosive chemicals
and substances.
D) The Emergency Response Guidebook tells you the type and color of container used
to store hazardous materials.
Correct Answer
B
Question 3
When caring for a patient with a previous head injury, you should:
A) speak in a loud, commanding tone.
B) expect the patient to be able to walk.
C) watch the patient for signs of anxiety.
D) never consider restraining the patient.
Correct Answer
C
Page 1 of 66
,Question 4
The purpose of a ventricular peritoneum shunt is to:
A) divert excess cerebrospinal fluid to the ventricles of the brain.
B) monitor pressure within the skull in patients with a head injury.
C) remove fluid from the abdomen of patients with right-sided heart failure.
D) prevent excess cerebrospinal fluid from accumulating in the brain.
Correct Answer
D
Question 5
The stooped posture of some older people, which gives them a humpback
appearance, is called:
A) kyphosis.
B) arthritis.
C) scoliosis.
D) miosis.
Correct Answer
A
Question 6
You and your partner are both male and are attending to a 28-year-old female patient
complaining of diffuse abdominal pain. The patient is 34 weeks pregnant with her first
child. The patient refuses to allow you to examine her, and her husband informs you
that their culture does not allow males to examine or care for pregnant women. You
should:
A) call for the police to ensure that patient assessment is carried out.
B) respect the patient's wishes, ensure that the appropriate documentation is
completed, and transport the patient.
C) insist that the patient requires proper care and that requires an adequate physical
assessment and that you cannot be responsible for the outcome.
D) inform the patient that by calling for an ambulance, she is agreeing to the care
provided and continue with your assessment and management.
Correct Answer
B
Page 2 of 66
,Question 7
According to the START triage system, what should you do if a patient is found to
have a respiratory rate of 24 breaths/min?
A) Administer high-flow oxygen.
B) Triage the patient as delayed.
C) Assess for bilateral radial pulses.
D) Assess his or her neurologic status.
Correct Answer
C
Question 8
The onset of labor begins with:
A) thinning of the uterus.
B) full dilation of the cervix.
C) increased fetal movement.
D) contractions of the uterus.
Correct Answer
D
Question 9
Lighting at a scene, establishing a tool and equipment area, and marking for a
helicopter landing all fall under:
A) logistics operations.
B) EMS operations.
C) support operations.
D) law enforcement.
Correct Answer
C
Page 3 of 66
, Question 10
The use of lights and siren on an ambulance:
A) signifies a request for other drivers to yield the right of way.
B) legally gives the emergency vehicle operator the right of way.
C) allows other drivers to hear and see you from a great distance.
D) is required any time a patient is being transported to the hospital.
Correct Answer
A
Question 11
Common interventions used to stimulate spontaneous respirations in the newborn
include all of the following, EXCEPT:
A) suctioning of the upper airway.
B) thorough drying with a towel.
C) positive-pressure ventilations.
D) some form of tactile stimulation.
Correct Answer
C
Question 12
A 33-year-old restrained driver of a motor vehicle crash is awake and alert,
complaining only of neck pain and left leg pain. The vehicle is stable and no hazards
are present. When removing this patient from his vehicle, you should:
A) use the rapid extrication technique.
B) immobilize him with a vest-style device.
C) maintain slight traction to his neck area. D) apply a full leg splint prior to
extrication
Correct Answer
B
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Questions & Correct Detailed Answers
Question 1
Which of the following statements regarding pediatric trauma is correct?
A) Children are less likely than adults to be struck by a car.
B) A child's head is less frequently injured than an adult's.
C) Children are more likely to experience diving-related injuries.
D) Inexperience and poor judgment are rare causes of pediatric trauma.
Correct Answer
C
Question 2
Which of the following statements regarding storage containers and hazardous
materials is correct?
A) Red phosphorus from a drug laboratory is found in a blue container that is clearly
labeled.
B) In most cases, there is no correlation between the color of the container and the
possible contents.
C) Steel utility drums are used to contain acids, bases, and other corrosive chemicals
and substances.
D) The Emergency Response Guidebook tells you the type and color of container used
to store hazardous materials.
Correct Answer
B
Question 3
When caring for a patient with a previous head injury, you should:
A) speak in a loud, commanding tone.
B) expect the patient to be able to walk.
C) watch the patient for signs of anxiety.
D) never consider restraining the patient.
Correct Answer
C
Page 1 of 66
,Question 4
The purpose of a ventricular peritoneum shunt is to:
A) divert excess cerebrospinal fluid to the ventricles of the brain.
B) monitor pressure within the skull in patients with a head injury.
C) remove fluid from the abdomen of patients with right-sided heart failure.
D) prevent excess cerebrospinal fluid from accumulating in the brain.
Correct Answer
D
Question 5
The stooped posture of some older people, which gives them a humpback
appearance, is called:
A) kyphosis.
B) arthritis.
C) scoliosis.
D) miosis.
Correct Answer
A
Question 6
You and your partner are both male and are attending to a 28-year-old female patient
complaining of diffuse abdominal pain. The patient is 34 weeks pregnant with her first
child. The patient refuses to allow you to examine her, and her husband informs you
that their culture does not allow males to examine or care for pregnant women. You
should:
A) call for the police to ensure that patient assessment is carried out.
B) respect the patient's wishes, ensure that the appropriate documentation is
completed, and transport the patient.
C) insist that the patient requires proper care and that requires an adequate physical
assessment and that you cannot be responsible for the outcome.
D) inform the patient that by calling for an ambulance, she is agreeing to the care
provided and continue with your assessment and management.
Correct Answer
B
Page 2 of 66
,Question 7
According to the START triage system, what should you do if a patient is found to
have a respiratory rate of 24 breaths/min?
A) Administer high-flow oxygen.
B) Triage the patient as delayed.
C) Assess for bilateral radial pulses.
D) Assess his or her neurologic status.
Correct Answer
C
Question 8
The onset of labor begins with:
A) thinning of the uterus.
B) full dilation of the cervix.
C) increased fetal movement.
D) contractions of the uterus.
Correct Answer
D
Question 9
Lighting at a scene, establishing a tool and equipment area, and marking for a
helicopter landing all fall under:
A) logistics operations.
B) EMS operations.
C) support operations.
D) law enforcement.
Correct Answer
C
Page 3 of 66
, Question 10
The use of lights and siren on an ambulance:
A) signifies a request for other drivers to yield the right of way.
B) legally gives the emergency vehicle operator the right of way.
C) allows other drivers to hear and see you from a great distance.
D) is required any time a patient is being transported to the hospital.
Correct Answer
A
Question 11
Common interventions used to stimulate spontaneous respirations in the newborn
include all of the following, EXCEPT:
A) suctioning of the upper airway.
B) thorough drying with a towel.
C) positive-pressure ventilations.
D) some form of tactile stimulation.
Correct Answer
C
Question 12
A 33-year-old restrained driver of a motor vehicle crash is awake and alert,
complaining only of neck pain and left leg pain. The vehicle is stable and no hazards
are present. When removing this patient from his vehicle, you should:
A) use the rapid extrication technique.
B) immobilize him with a vest-style device.
C) maintain slight traction to his neck area. D) apply a full leg splint prior to
extrication
Correct Answer
B
Page 4 of 66
