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NSG 3850 Exam 3 Galen College Of Nursing Questions and Correct Answers from Actual Exam 2026. A + SCORE.THE ULTIMATE STUDY GUIDE.pdf

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NSG 3850 Exam 3 Galen College Of Nursing Questions and Correct Answers from Actual Exam 2026. A + SCORE.THE ULTIMATE STUDY GUIDE.pdf

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Galen College of Nursing-Louisville NSG 3850


NSG 3850 Exam 3
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Terms in this set (60) Hide definitions




Gastritis common clinical manifestations N/V, diarrhea, abdominal pain, anorexia, postprandial discomfort (paint after
eating), and hematemesis. Could also be asymptomatic.


Peptic Ulcer Disease most common clinical Mild epigastric burning pain usually relieved by INTAKE of food (especially dairy
manifestations products).


What increases GERD? Tight clothing, laying flat at night, obesity, smoking, pregnancy.




What causes acute on chronic kidney disease? Any type of prerenal injury (hemorrhage, sepsis)


What can precipitate kidney stone formation? Dehydration-working in the heat and higher levels of solute in urine from excess
secretion (calcium and uric acid).


What happens in antibiotic-associated colitis in the large Mucosal necrosis caused by C. Diff and acute inflammation in large intestine. Will
intestines (Enterocolitis also known as have higher WBC.
pseudomembranous colitis)?

, Antibiotic associated colitis is know as what and causes Pseudomembranous Colitis and causes an increase in WBC.
changes in what labs?


Common manifestation of diverticula. Constipation and also can be asymptomatic.


Why do diverticulum develop? Low intake in fiber.


What happens in short bowel syndrome? Malabsorption due to the bowel not being there.


What the priority assessment for patient with esophageal Hemorrhage
varices?


When do you have pain from gastric and duodenum Gastric pain will occur on an empty stomach or seconds after eating.
ulcers? Duodenum pain will occur 2-3 hours after eating when the stomach is empty and
the food is sitting in the duodenum.




What lab valves do you want to educate fellow RN on BUN/creatinine, GFR, H&H, RBC, albumin, potassium, sodium, mag, calcium, and
CKD patients? phosphorus, Metabolic Acidosis


Why does end stage renal diseases at risk for Having elevated phosphorus and PTH causes altered bone/mineral metabolism.
osteodystrophy and and bone fractures The kidneys are unable to reabsorb calcium.


How do we confirm acute kidney injury? Creatinine will increase 0.3 in 48 hours or increase 1.5x baseline in 7 days or the
urine output less than 0.5 mg/kg/hr for 6 hours.


What will the patient look like of they miss hemodialysis? Changes in mental status, lethargic, increase in BUN, metabolic acidosis, deep
and rapid RR, skeletal muscle weakness, edema, fluid overload, N/V,
dysrhythmias, over all feeling terrible.


What are the types of inflammatory bowel disorder? Crohn's and Ulcerative Colitis.


What does it mean when you have multiple bloody and Ulcerative Colitis patient will have 30 plus a day.
pus filled stool?


What type of peristaltic action is associated with IBS? The bowel will be hyperactive


Does IBS have a known cause? Idiopathic/unidentified


Celiac Disease is trigger by? Autoimmune disorder triggered by exposure to gliadin in genetically disposed
persons.

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