BEHAVIORAL NEUROSCIENCE PRACTICE TEST
2026 FULL SOLUTIONS REVIEW PACK
◉ What does the term 'neuroscience' refer to?
Answer: The subject matter of the investigation into the nervous
system, which can involve various scientific disciplines.
◉ What is the historical significance of the year 1879 in psychology?
Answer: It marks the establishment of the first psychology
laboratory by Wilhelm Wundt in Leipzig, Germany.
◉ What are some alternative terms for behavioral neuroscience?
Answer: Biological psychology, biopsychology, psychobiology, or
physiological psychology.
◉ What is the mind-brain problem?
Answer: The philosophical question regarding the relationship
between the mind and the brain, including whether they are the
same or if one controls the other.
◉ What is the estimated number of neurons in the human brain?
,Answer: About 80 billion neurons.
◉ How many synapses are estimated to exist in the human brain?
Answer: More than 100 trillion synapses.
◉ What technological advancement in communication occurred in
1983?
Answer: The commercial availability of the first handheld mobile
phone, known as the 'brick'.
◉ What was the cost of the first handheld mobile phone in 1983?
Answer: $3,995.
◉ What significant event was designated as the Decade of the Brain?
Answer: A campaign in the United States to increase public
awareness of brain research and its benefits.
◉ What are some recent advancements in brain research mentioned
in the text?
Answer: New treatments for depression, identification of genes
related to schizophrenia, and methods to slow memory impairment
in Alzheimer's.
, ◉ What is the weight of the human brain?
Answer: Approximately 3 pounds.
◉ How much energy does the human brain consume?
Answer: The same amount of energy as a 20-watt light bulb.
◉ What is one of the main questions behavioral neuroscientists seek
to answer?
Answer: What changes in the brain when a person learns?
◉ What is the relationship between behavior and internal events in
psychology?
Answer: Behavior includes overt acts as well as internal events such
as learning, thinking, and emotion.
◉ What is the significance of the brain's storage capability?
Answer: It rivals that of the Internet, with an estimated capacity to
store 2,500 GB of video information.
◉ What role does the brain play in human functioning?
Answer: It orchestrates muscle movements, generates thoughts,
makes decisions, and provides sensory capabilities.