NUR 2092 / NUR2092 Health Assessment Exam 2 Quiz
Bank
Section 1: Health History, Communication, & Cultural Assessment
Q1: During a comprehensive health history, a 54-year-old patient mentions they quit smoking "a
while back." To obtain the most accurate data for the history, which follow-up question best
demonstrates therapeutic communication?
A. "You really should have quit years ago, shouldn't you?"
B. "When exactly did you stop smoking, and how many years did you smoke before that?"
[CORRECT]
C. "So you don't smoke at all anymore, right?"
D. "Smoking is terrible for your health, so I hope you mean recently."
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The best answer is B. Open-ended questions that seek specific timelines without
judgment give you the clearest picture of the patient's smoking history and pack-year calculation.
This aligns with standard health assessment practice where we avoid leading questions that shut
down conversation or make patients feel defensive.
Q2: A nursing student is preparing to interview a patient from a culture where direct eye contact
with authority figures is considered disrespectful. Which action by the student demonstrates
cultural sensitivity during the health history?
A. Insisting the patient make eye contact to ensure they are listening
B. Sitting at the same eye level and allowing the patient to direct their gaze where comfortable
[CORRECT]
C. Documenting that the patient is evasive and possibly hiding information
D. Asking the family to translate even though the patient speaks English
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The best answer is B. Sitting at eye level removes the power differential and
respecting cultural norms around eye contact builds trust. Remember that in this situation, the
priority assessment is creating a safe space where the patient feels respected enough to share
accurate health information.
Q3: When taking a health history from a 16-year-old patient, the nurse asks the parents to step
out of the room. What is the primary rationale for this standard practice?
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A. To prevent the parents from correcting the teenager's inaccurate answers
B. To provide privacy for sensitive questions about substance use, sexual activity, and mental
health [CORRECT]
C. To save time because parents talk too much during interviews
D. To test whether the teenager can answer questions independently
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This choice is correct because adolescents are more likely to disclose risky behaviors
and mental health concerns when parents are not present. Evidence-based practice guidelines tell
us that confidential interviews are essential for catching issues like depression, bullying, or
substance use that teens might hide in front of family.
Q4: A patient states, "I've been feeling really down since my wife passed away three months
ago." Which response by the nurse best demonstrates active listening and empathy?
A. "At least she lived a long life. You should focus on the good memories."
B. "Have you thought about getting a pet to keep you company?"
C. "It sounds like you're grieving deeply right now. Can you tell me more about how that's
affecting your daily life?" [CORRECT]
D. "Don't worry, time heals all wounds. You'll feel better soon."
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The best answer is C. Acknowledging the patient's emotion and inviting them to
expand on functional impacts shows genuine empathy and gathers clinically relevant data. This
matches the expected finding when nurses use therapeutic communication rather than offering
false reassurance or quick fixes.
Q5: During a review of systems, a patient mentions occasional heartburn after eating spicy food.
How should the nurse document this finding?
A. As a significant cardiovascular symptom requiring immediate ECG
B. As a gastrointestinal symptom within the review of systems [CORRECT]
C. As a respiratory symptom related to possible aspiration
D. As a neurologic symptom indicating stress-related pathology
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The best answer is B. Heartburn is a classic gastrointestinal symptom that belongs in
the GI section of the review of systems. The correct technique for documentation is organizing
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findings by body system so providers can quickly locate relevant information during follow-up
care.
Q6: A nurse is interviewing a patient who speaks limited English. The patient's adult daughter
offers to interpret. What is the nurse's best action?
A. Accept the daughter's help because she knows the patient's medical history best
B. Use a professional medical interpreter and explain that family members may not accurately
translate clinical information [CORRECT]
C. Speak loudly and slowly in English to help the patient understand
D. Skip the interview and rely on physical assessment findings only
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The best answer is B. Professional interpreters are trained in medical terminology and
maintain neutrality, whereas family members might filter, minimize, or misunderstand critical
information. This aligns with standard health assessment practice and protects both patient safety
and accurate data collection.
Q7: Which question best assesses a patient's health literacy when obtaining a medication history?
A. "Do you understand how to take your medications?"
B. "Can you show me how you take your metformin and tell me what it's for?" [CORRECT]
C. "Did the doctor explain your medications to you?"
D. "Are you compliant with your medication regimen?"
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The best answer is B. Asking patients to demonstrate and explain their regimen in
their own words reveals true comprehension rather than just saying "yes" to closed-ended
questions. Remember that in this situation, the priority assessment is verifying that patients can
safely self-administer medications at home.
Q8: A nurse notices that a patient avoids answering questions about alcohol use and changes the
subject. Which approach is most appropriate?
A. Document that the patient denies alcohol use and move on
B. Return to the topic later in the interview using a nonjudgmental, direct approach [CORRECT]
C. Confront the patient immediately about being evasive
D. Ask the patient's spouse to answer instead