Industrial Refrigeration Exam with verified detailed answers || || || || || ||
As defined in chapter 1 of this text the primary purpose of refrigeration system is - ✔✔To
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maintain a temperature || ||
Operators must keep refrigeration systems operating safely and efficiently. Which of the
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following best describes the areas of required knowledge for this to be possible. - ✔✔Basic
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physical principles, Interpreparation of information from temperature and pressure gauges.
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Basic operating principles.
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Mechanical refrigeration is a series of steps that - ✔✔moves heat energy from the space or
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object to an area where It can do no harm.
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Heat energy always flows - ✔✔From an object at a higher temperature to an object at a
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lower temperature||
sensible heat - ✔✔Is heat energy that causes a change in temperature but does not cause a
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change of state
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Latent heat - ✔✔Is heat energy that causes a change of state but does not cause a change
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in temperature
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Which of the answers below is an example of heat transfer by convection - ✔✔Warm air
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moving over an object || || ||
How does the refrigeration technician/operator know what the conditions are within the
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refrigeration system - ✔✔By using his knowledge of system basic operating principles to
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evaluate temperature and pressure readings
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,2
How was cooling accomplished by mechanical refrigeration system - ✔✔By removing heat
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energy from one object or area
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Which of the following is used to measure the quality of heat energy - ✔✔British thermal
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units BTUs or calories.
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Which of the following are used in heat calculations - ✔✔Mass, latent heat, temperature,
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specific heat. ||
Latent heat of vaporization - ✔✔Is the heat energy required to cause a liquid to become a
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vapor
Pressure is A measure of - ✔✔The relationship of a force being applied over a given area
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The relationship between temperature difference in heat flow is - ✔✔The greater the
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temperature difference the more rapid the heat flows
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Specific heat - ✔✔Is greater as a substance requires more heat energy to increase
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temperature
Temperature is a measure of - ✔✔The intensity of heat energy in an object
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Which of the answers below is an example of heat transferred by conduction - ✔✔A rod
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heated on one end and becoming warm at the other end.
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Which are the two most common forms of heat transfer in refrigeration - ✔✔Conduction
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and convection
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The condition of a boiling liquid is - ✔✔Saturated
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, 2
A vapor cannot be - ✔✔Subcooled
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What kind of measure is a ton of refrigeration - ✔✔A rate of heat transferred in BTUs per
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unit of time
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The condition of a liquid that exist at a temperature below its boiling point is - ✔✔Sub
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cooled
Which does the refrigerant in the condenser change State from vapor to a liquid - ✔✔The
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refrigerant loses heat energy to the sub rounding environment
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The expansion valve controls only one of its items below which is it - ✔✔The flow of liquid
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into the evaporator
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Flash gas is - ✔✔Only the gas created at the expansion device
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Which is a example of pressure drop - ✔✔The loss of pressure as a fluid moves down the
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pipe due to the interaction of the fluid in the inner walls of the pipe
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Refrigerant absorbs the most heat when - ✔✔Changing from a liquid to a vapor
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The latent heat of condensation of a substance is exactly the same quality as - ✔✔The
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latent heat of evaporation of the substance
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Saturated conditions exist - ✔✔At some point within an evaporator and condenser
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Flash gas - ✔✔Is formed after the point of expansion
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