QUESTIONS BOARD PRACTICE EXAM
NEWEST 2026/ 2027 ACTUAL EXAM
TEST BANK| MEDICAL LABORATORY
TECHNICIAN EXAM PREP WITH
COMPLETE 100 REAL EXAM
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) ALREADY GRADED A+
(MOST RECENT!!)
B;
ThemCORRECTmANSWERmformthismquestionmism1300mmg/dL.mThemlaboratorianmperformedmam1:4mdi
lutionmbymaddingm0.25mmLm(orm250mmicroliters)mofmpatientmsamplemtom750mmicrolitersmofmdiluent.
mThismcreatesmamtotalmvolumemofm1000mmicroliters.mSo,mthempatientmsamplemism250mmicrolitersmofm
them1000mmicrolitermmixedmsample,mormamratiomofm1:4.mTherefore,mthemresultmgivenmbymthemchemi
strymanalyzermmustmbemmultipliedmbymamdilutionmfactormofm4.m325mmg/dLmxm4m=m1300mmg/dL.m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmAftermexperiencingmextrememfatiguemandmpolyuria,mampatient'smbasicmmetab
olicmpanelmismanalyzedminmthemlaboratory.mThemresultmofmthemglucosemismtoomhighmformtheminstrume
ntmtomread.mThemlaboratorianmperformsmamdilutionmusingm0.25mmLmofmpatientmsamplemtom750mmicr
olitersmofmdiluent.mThemresultmnowmreadsm325mmg/dL.mHowmshouldmthemtechologistmreportmthismp
atient'smglucosemresult?
A.m325mmg/dL
B.m1300mmg/dL
C.m975mmg/dL
D.m1625mmg/dL
,A;
ConversionmofmonlymthemslantmtomampinkmcolorminmamChristensen'smureamagarmslantmismproducedmby
mbacterialmspeciesmthatmhavemweakmureasemactivity.mThemreactionminmthemslantmtomthemrightmismofte
nmproducedmbymKlebsiellamspecies,masmanmexample.mStrongmureasemactivitymismindicatedmbymconve
rsionmofmthemslantmandmthembuttmofmthemtubemtomampinkmcolor,masmseenminmthemtubemtomthemleft.mTh
emslantmonlymreactionminmthemrightmtubemmaymbemseenmearlymonmifmonlymthemslantmhadmbeenminocu
lated;mhowever,mwithmamstrongmureasemproducer,mbothmthemslantmandmthembuttmwouldmturn.mTher
efore,mthemreactionmismdependentmonmthemstrengthmofmureasemactivity.mIfmthemmediamhadmoutdate
dmformamprolongedmperiod,meithermtheremwouldmbemnomreactionmormthemappearancemofmonlymamfain
tmpinkmtinge,meitherminmthemslant,mthembuttmormboth,magainmdependingmonmthemstrengthmofmurease
mproductionmbymthemunknownmorganism.m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmThemureasemreactionmseenminmthemChristensen'smureamagarmslantmonmthemfarm
rightmindicates:
A.mWeakmactivity
B.mStrongmactivity
C.mSlantmonlyminoculated
D.mUsemofmoutdatedmmedium
D;
ThemstepsminmthemPCRmprocessmare:
1.mDenaturationm(TurningmdoublemstrandedmDNAmintomsinglemstrands.)
2.mAnnealing/Hybrizationm(AttachmentmofmprimersmtomthemsinglemDNAmstrands.)
3.mExtensionm(CreatingmthemcomplementarymstrandmtomproducemnewmdoublemstrandedmDNA.)m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmWhatmismthemfirstmstepmofmthemPCRmreaction?
A.mHybridization
B.mExtension
C.mAnnealing
D.mDenaturation
,B;
Isotonicmormnormalmsalinemismam0.85m%msolutionmofmsodiummchlorideminmwater.m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmThemconcentrationmofmsodiummchlorideminmanmisotonicmsolutionmism:
A.m8.5m%
B.m0.85m%
C.m0.08m%
D.m1mmolar
C;
InmDIC,mormdisseminatedmintravascularmcoagulation,mthemprothrombinmtimemismincreasedmduemtomt
hemconsumptionmofmthemcoagulationmfactorsmduemtomthemtinymclotsmformingmthroughoutmthemvasc
ulature.mThismismalsomthemreasonmthatmthemfibrinogenmlevelsmandmplateletmlevelsmaremdecreased.mFi
nallymFDP,mormfibrinmdegredationmproducts,maremincreasedmduemtomthemformationmandmsubsequen
tmdissolvingmofmmanymtinymclotsminmthemvasculature.mThemFDPsmaremthempiecesmofmfibrinmthatmareml
eftmaftermthemfibrinolyticmprocessesmtakemplace.m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmWhichmofmthemfollowingmlaboratorymresultsmwouldmbemseenminmampatientmwit
hmacutemDisseminatedmIntravascularmCoagulationm(DIC)?
A.mprolongedmPT,melevatedmplateletmcount,mdecreasedmFDP
B.mnormalmPT,mdecreasedmfibrinogen,mdecreasedmplateletmcount,mdecreasedmFDP
C.mprolongedmPT,mdecreasedmfibrinogen,mdecreasedmplateletmcount,mincreasedmFDP
D.mnormalmPT,mdecreasedmplateletmcount,mdecreasedmFDP
B;
Amdilutionmcommonlymusedmformamroutinemspermmcountmismam1:20.m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmAmdilutionmcommonlymusedmformamroutinemspermmcountmis:
, A.m1:2
B.m1:20
C.m1:200
D.m1:400
B;
Prozonemeffectm(duemtomantibodymexcess)mwillmresultminmanminitialmfalsemnegativeminmspitemofmtheml
argemamountmofmantibodyminmthemserum,mfollowedmbymampositivemresultmasmthemspecimenmismdilut
ed.m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmThemprozonemeffectm(mwhenmperformingmamscreeningmtiter)mismmostmlikelymto
mresultmin:
A.mFalsempositive
B.mFalsemnegative
C.mNomreactionmatmall
D.mMixedmfieldmreaction
A;
OnemofmthemkeymcharacteristicsmtomthemidentificationmofmNocardiamasteroidesmismitsminabilitymtomhy
drolyzemcasein,mtyrosinemormxanthine,masmshownminmthismphotograph.mNitratesmaremreducedmtomnit
rites.mBothmNocardiambrasiliensismandmActinomadurammaduraemhydrolyzembothmcaseinmandmtyrosi
ne;mStreptomycesmgriseusmhydrolyzesmallmthreemofmthemsubstrates.m-
mCORRECTmANSWERmIllustratedminmthismphotographmismanmagarmquadrantmplatemcontainingmcasein
m(A),mtyrosinem(B),mnitratem(C)mandmxanthinem(D).mNonemofmthemsubstratesmhavembeenmhydrolyzedm
andmnitratemhasmbeenmreduced.mThemmostmlikelymidentificationmis:
A.mNocardiamasteroides
B.mNocardiambrasiliensis
C.mStreptomycesmgriseus