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Study Guide
Practice Exam Questions
1. A Veteran served on active duty from 2010 to 2014 and received an Honorable
Discharge. He now has a diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) related
to his service. What is the most appropriate VA benefit to apply for?
• A) Non-Service Connected Pension
• B) Service-Connected Disability Compensation
• C) Vocational Rehabilitation & Employment (VR&E)
• D) Aid & Attendance
Answer: B
Rationale: The Veteran meets the basic criteria for disability compensation: a
current disability (PTSD) and an in-service event (traumatic event during honorable
service). This establishes a direct link, making him eligible for monthly tax-free
disability compensation .
2. A 75-year-old wartime Veteran has a low income and limited assets. He is
permanently and totally disabled, but his conditions are not related to his military
service. Which benefit might he be eligible for?
• A) Disability Compensation
• B) Non-Service Connected (NSC) Pension
• C) Post-9/11 GI Bill
• D) VA Home Loan
,Answer: B
Rationale: Non-Service Connected Pension is a needs-based benefit for wartime
Veterans with limited income and total permanent disability not caused by service.
Disability compensation requires a service connection .
3. Which of the following is NOT one of the three departments or major
administrations within the Department of Veterans Affairs?
• A) Veterans Benefits Administration (VBA)
• B) Veterans Employment and Training Service (VETS)
• C) Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
• D) Central VA Office (VACO)
Answer: B
Rationale: The three major VA administrations are the Veterans Benefits
Administration (VBA), the Veterans Health Administration (VHA), and the Central
VA Office (VACO) which includes the National Cemetery Administration, General
Counsel, and Office of Inspector General. VETS is part of the Department of Labor,
not the VA .
4. Which document is required for a VSO to legally represent a Veteran before the
VA?
• A) DD Form 214
• B) VA Form 21-22 (Appointment of Veterans Service Organization as
Claimant's Representative)
• C) VA Form 21-526EZ
• D) VA Form 21-0966
Answer: B
*Rationale: VA Form 21-22 is the official "Power of Attorney" (POA) document
that authorizes a VSO to represent a Veteran in VA benefit matters. Only one POA
can be active at any given time .*
,5. How many VA Regional Offices are there nationally?
• A) 38
• B) 48
• C) 58
• D) 68
Answer: C
Rationale: There are 58 VA Regional Offices (ROs) across the United States and its
territories. These offices process claims for compensation, pension, education, and
other benefits .
6. A Veteran calls the VA and submits an "Intent to File" using VA Form 21-0966.
How long does this preserve the earliest possible effective date for benefits?
• A) 90 days
• B) 6 months
• C) 1 year (365 days)
• D) 2 years
Answer: C
*Rationale: VA Form 21-0966 (Intent to File) generally provides a protective filing
window of 365 days while evidence is being gathered. Filing a complete claim
within this window preserves the earliest possible effective date .*
7. The legal and regulatory framework for VA claims is primarily found in which
two official sources?
• A) Title 5 U.S.C. and Title 5 C.F.R.
• B) Title 38 U.S.C. and Title 38 C.F.R.
• C) Title 42 U.S.C. and Title 42 C.F.R.
• D) Title 24 U.S.C. and Title 24 C.F.R.
, Answer: B
Rationale: Title 38 of the United States Code (U.S.C.) contains the laws governing
Veterans' benefits, while Title 38 of the Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
contains the regulations written by the VA to implement those laws .
8. To be eligible for a VA Home Loan Certificate of Eligibility (COE), a Veteran
generally must meet which requirement?
• A) A minimum credit score of 700
• B) A minimum length of active duty service
• C) A minimum income level
• D) A disability rating of at least 30%
Answer: B
Rationale: Although a COE is needed, there is no statutory credit score minimum;
lenders may set credit requirements. The basic requirement is a minimum length
of honorable service: generally 90 days of wartime service or 181 days of
peacetime service .
9. What is the maximum percentage rating for a single VA disability?
• A) 50%
• B) 70%
• C) 90%
• D) 100%
Answer: D
Rationale: The VA Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD) allows for a maximum
individual disability rating of 100%. Combined ratings for multiple conditions may
also total 100% .
10. Which priority group is the highest (most urgent) within the VA health care
system?
• A) Priority Group 8