FITZGERALD EXIT FINAL ASSESSMENT
SCRIPT 2026 PRACTICE QUESTIONS WITH
VERIFIED SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
⩥ Clinical Decision Making Process.
Answer: • ADPIE
-Assessment: 1st step, subjective and objective data
• Diagnosis: analysis, formulation of nursing diagnosis
• Planning: prioritizing problems, determining goals, plan of care
• Implementation: nursing action (rather than medical action)
• Evaluating: comparing outcomes, communicate and document findings
⩥ Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
Range?
Measures?.
Answer: 0-40 units/L
,0-40 units/L
Hepatocellular damage
Potentially elevated in valproate therapy, hepatitis, cirrhosis
⩥ Glutamyltransferase (GGT)
Alkaline phospatase (ALP)
Range?
Measures?
Examples?.
Answer: 0-30 units/L
30-120 international units/L
Cholestasis: bike flow, either extrahepatic or intrahepatic
Elevated in alcohol abuse.
Elevated in gallbladder disease, liver disease. Elevated with bone injury
,⩥ Creatine Kinase (CK)
Range?
Measures?
Examples?.
Answer: 0-139 units/L
Muscle Injury. muscle enzyme found in skeletal and cardiac muscle;
elevated blood levels associated with heart attack, muscular dystrophy,
and other skeletal muscle pathologies
⩥ Urea Nitrogen (BUN)
Creatinine.
Answer: 8-20 mg/dL
0.6-1.2 mg/dl
Kidney Function
Increased in impaired kidney function
, Measured with lithium therapy
Creatinine is more sensitive and specific indicator of kidney disease than
BUN.
Measured with lithium therapy.
⩥ Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR)
Range?
Measures?
Examples?.
Answer: >90mL/min.
The best measurement of kidney function.
the amount of filtrate formed per minute by the two kidneys combined
Elderly pts have 30% reduced because of decreased muscle mass
Generally no dose adjustments or contraindications with psychotropics
when GFR >60mL/min
SCRIPT 2026 PRACTICE QUESTIONS WITH
VERIFIED SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
⩥ Clinical Decision Making Process.
Answer: • ADPIE
-Assessment: 1st step, subjective and objective data
• Diagnosis: analysis, formulation of nursing diagnosis
• Planning: prioritizing problems, determining goals, plan of care
• Implementation: nursing action (rather than medical action)
• Evaluating: comparing outcomes, communicate and document findings
⩥ Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)
Range?
Measures?.
Answer: 0-40 units/L
,0-40 units/L
Hepatocellular damage
Potentially elevated in valproate therapy, hepatitis, cirrhosis
⩥ Glutamyltransferase (GGT)
Alkaline phospatase (ALP)
Range?
Measures?
Examples?.
Answer: 0-30 units/L
30-120 international units/L
Cholestasis: bike flow, either extrahepatic or intrahepatic
Elevated in alcohol abuse.
Elevated in gallbladder disease, liver disease. Elevated with bone injury
,⩥ Creatine Kinase (CK)
Range?
Measures?
Examples?.
Answer: 0-139 units/L
Muscle Injury. muscle enzyme found in skeletal and cardiac muscle;
elevated blood levels associated with heart attack, muscular dystrophy,
and other skeletal muscle pathologies
⩥ Urea Nitrogen (BUN)
Creatinine.
Answer: 8-20 mg/dL
0.6-1.2 mg/dl
Kidney Function
Increased in impaired kidney function
, Measured with lithium therapy
Creatinine is more sensitive and specific indicator of kidney disease than
BUN.
Measured with lithium therapy.
⩥ Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR)
Range?
Measures?
Examples?.
Answer: >90mL/min.
The best measurement of kidney function.
the amount of filtrate formed per minute by the two kidneys combined
Elderly pts have 30% reduced because of decreased muscle mass
Generally no dose adjustments or contraindications with psychotropics
when GFR >60mL/min
