NU189 Exam 1
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_exz36l
1. What kind of disorder is inflammatory disorder of connective tissue
lyme disease
2. What kind of disorder is os- degenerative joint disease
teoarthritis
3. What kind of disorder is autoimmune
rheumatoid arthritis?
4. What is gout A systemic disease caused by the buildup of uric acid in the blood
(hyperuricemia).
5. crystals in joints gout
6. S/S of lyme disease bulls eye bite
swollen nodes
pain/stiffness in joints
fever
headache
7. S/S of osteoarthritis joint and muscle pain
8. S/S of gout Lumps/stiffness/welling in big toe
deformity and redness
9. S/S of scleroderma hardening tissue of skin and connective tissue
10. S/S Sjogren's syndrome dry eyes and dry mouth
11. etiology of lyme disease deer tick
12. etiology of osteoarthritis age
female
, NU189 Exam 1
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_exz36l
obesity
previous injury
overuse of joints
13. etiology of RH hereditary
automimmune
14. etiology of gout hereditary
age
meds (steroids/PPI's)
calcium and vitamin D deficiency
smoking
caffeine
ETOH
sedentary lifestyle
small/thin/white or Asian women
postmenopausal
15. Etiology of scleroderma autoimmune
16. etiology of sjogrens syn- autoimmune
drome associated with RA, lupus and scleroderma
17. hallux valgus bunion
18. subluxation partial dislocation
19. kyphosis hunchback
20. sprain complete or partial tearing of the ligaments
21. Bivalve split through al layers of material
22. fasciotomy Linear incisions in the fascia
, NU189 Exam 1
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23. othoses casts, splints, braces
24. scoliosis lateral curvature of the spine
25. lordosis swayback, increased lumbar curvature
26. atelectasis partial of complete collapse of a lung
27. urinary stasis stoppage of urine flow; urinary stagnation
28. renal calculi kidney stones
29. contractures Shortening or contraction of a muscle or tendons
30. atrophy shrinking or wasting away of tissues or organs due to disuse,
injury or diseased
31. osteopenia thinner than average bone density
32. crepitation the grating sound heard when the ends of a broken bone move
together
33. ligaments are tough, fibrous connective tissue that connect bones to other
bones
34. tendons fibrous tissue that connect muscles to bones, allowing muscles to
move and control joint motion
35. decorticate posturing -"flexor posturing" or "mummy baby" (think Egyptian mummy
preservation)
-adduction of arms (arms fold to chest); flexion of elbows and
wrists
36. Decerebrate posturing -"extensor posturing";
-abduction of arms, elbow and wrist extension
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_exz36l
1. What kind of disorder is inflammatory disorder of connective tissue
lyme disease
2. What kind of disorder is os- degenerative joint disease
teoarthritis
3. What kind of disorder is autoimmune
rheumatoid arthritis?
4. What is gout A systemic disease caused by the buildup of uric acid in the blood
(hyperuricemia).
5. crystals in joints gout
6. S/S of lyme disease bulls eye bite
swollen nodes
pain/stiffness in joints
fever
headache
7. S/S of osteoarthritis joint and muscle pain
8. S/S of gout Lumps/stiffness/welling in big toe
deformity and redness
9. S/S of scleroderma hardening tissue of skin and connective tissue
10. S/S Sjogren's syndrome dry eyes and dry mouth
11. etiology of lyme disease deer tick
12. etiology of osteoarthritis age
female
, NU189 Exam 1
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_exz36l
obesity
previous injury
overuse of joints
13. etiology of RH hereditary
automimmune
14. etiology of gout hereditary
age
meds (steroids/PPI's)
calcium and vitamin D deficiency
smoking
caffeine
ETOH
sedentary lifestyle
small/thin/white or Asian women
postmenopausal
15. Etiology of scleroderma autoimmune
16. etiology of sjogrens syn- autoimmune
drome associated with RA, lupus and scleroderma
17. hallux valgus bunion
18. subluxation partial dislocation
19. kyphosis hunchback
20. sprain complete or partial tearing of the ligaments
21. Bivalve split through al layers of material
22. fasciotomy Linear incisions in the fascia
, NU189 Exam 1
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_exz36l
23. othoses casts, splints, braces
24. scoliosis lateral curvature of the spine
25. lordosis swayback, increased lumbar curvature
26. atelectasis partial of complete collapse of a lung
27. urinary stasis stoppage of urine flow; urinary stagnation
28. renal calculi kidney stones
29. contractures Shortening or contraction of a muscle or tendons
30. atrophy shrinking or wasting away of tissues or organs due to disuse,
injury or diseased
31. osteopenia thinner than average bone density
32. crepitation the grating sound heard when the ends of a broken bone move
together
33. ligaments are tough, fibrous connective tissue that connect bones to other
bones
34. tendons fibrous tissue that connect muscles to bones, allowing muscles to
move and control joint motion
35. decorticate posturing -"flexor posturing" or "mummy baby" (think Egyptian mummy
preservation)
-adduction of arms (arms fold to chest); flexion of elbows and
wrists
36. Decerebrate posturing -"extensor posturing";
-abduction of arms, elbow and wrist extension
