CERTIFICATION TEST QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS UPDATED
◉ Wellness. Answer: State toward a higher level of functioning-
improved physical and mental health state
◉ Illness. Answer: Social construct in which people are in an
imbalanced, unsustainable relationship with their environment and
are failing in ability to survive and create higher quality of life
◉ Disease. Answer: failure of a persons adaptive mechanisms to
adequately counteract stimuli and stresses, resulting structural or
functional damage
◉ Wellness-Illness continuum. Answer: A paradigm that is bipolar,
interactive portrayal of health and illness in myriad configurations,
ranging from high level wellness to depletion of health
◉ Clinical model of health. Answer: absence of signs and symptoms
of disease- conventional model of the discipline of medicine
,◉ Empathy. Answer: ability to understand anothers feelings without
losing personal identity and perspective
◉ Various models of health (4). Answer: Clinical model, role
performance model, adaptive model, eudamonistic
◉ Which model of health states that health is absence of disease,
illness is presence of disease, danger of not seeking help soon
enough. Answer: Clinical model
◉ Which model of health is the persons ability to participate in
work, family and community. Answer: Role-performance model
◉ Which model of health is the ability to positively make changes in
health conditions. Answer: Adaptive model
◉ Which model of health states that the exuberant well-being
indicates optimal health. Answer: Eudamonistic model
◉ Helps to guide health system to promote health, helps to form
healthcare for everybody, eliminates health disparity, increases
healthy life span and provides preventative care.. Answer: Health
people 2020
, ◉ Levels of prevention. Answer: Primary- prevention
Secondary- Assessment and Treatment
Tertiary- Follow up care
◉ Which level of prevention is the prevention of smoking. Answer:
Primary
◉ Which level of prevention is the care of respiratory patient.
Answer: Secondary
◉ Which level of prevention is promotion strategies to improve life
with COPD. Answer: Tertiary
◉ Gordons 11 functional health patterns. Answer: Health-
perception/health-management
Nutritional-metabolic
Elimination
Activity-Exercise
Sleep-rest
Cognitive-Perceptual
Self-perception/concept
Roles-relationships
Sexuality-Reproductive