ORTHOTIC WRITTEN SIMULATION WITH PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS 2026/2027

ORTHOTIC WRITTEN SIMULATION WITH
PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS 2026/2027
1. What is the primary goal of orthotic intervention?
A. To permanently replace a limb
B. To restore, support, or improve musculoskeletal function
C. To eliminate the need for physical therapy
D. To increase bone length
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Orthotic devices are designed to support or improve function, not
replace limbs or alter bone length.



2. Which condition is most commonly treated using an ankle-foot orthosis (AFO)?
A. Scoliosis
B. Foot drop
C. Carpal tunnel syndrome
D. Shoulder dislocation
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: AFOs are commonly used to manage foot drop by supporting
dorsiflexion during gait.



3. A patient with scoliosis is most likely prescribed which orthosis?
A. Knee immobilizer
B. TLSO
C. Wrist splint
D. Cervical collar
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: A Thoraco-Lumbo-Sacral Orthosis (TLSO) is used to manage spinal
deformities like scoliosis.



4. What is the first step in orthotic prescription?
A. Fabrication of device
B. Patient assessment and evaluation
C. Device fitting
D. Patient discharge
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Proper orthotic management begins with assessment to determine
functional needs.

,5. Which material is commonly used in modern orthotic fabrication?
A. Lead
B. Thermoplastics
C. Glass
D. Wood
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Thermoplastics are lightweight, moldable, and widely used in orthotics.



6. A knee-ankle-foot orthosis (KAFO) is mainly used for:
A. Wrist injuries
B. Lower limb paralysis
C. Neck stabilization
D. Elbow fractures
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: KAFOs support the entire lower limb, often used in paralysis cases.



7. What is a contraindication for rigid orthotic use?
A. Muscle weakness
B. Severe skin infection
C. Joint instability
D. Fracture healing
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Skin infections can worsen with rigid orthotic pressure and friction.



8. Which orthosis is used for wrist drop?
A. AFO
B. WHO (Wrist Hand Orthosis)
C. TLSO
D. KAFO
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: WHO supports wrist and hand function in cases like radial nerve palsy.



9. What is a key function of orthotic alignment?
A. Increase pain
B. Improve biomechanics
C. Reduce oxygen flow
D. Restrict all movement permanently
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Proper alignment improves movement efficiency and reduces strain.

, 10. Which patient is MOST suitable for a cervical collar?
A. Stroke patient with hemiplegia
B. Whiplash injury patient
C. Diabetic neuropathy patient
D. Asthma patient
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Cervical collars stabilize the neck after trauma such as whiplash.



11. What is the main purpose of orthotic training?
A. Cosmetic improvement
B. Ensuring safe and effective device use
C. Increasing hospital stay
D. Eliminating need for walking
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Training ensures patients use orthoses correctly and safely.



12. Which phase follows orthotic fabrication?
A. Patient discharge
B. Fitting and alignment
C. Surgery
D. Diagnosis
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: After fabrication, the device must be properly fitted and aligned.



13. What is a common complication of poorly fitted orthoses?
A. Improved circulation
B. Skin breakdown
C. Increased bone density
D. Faster healing
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: Poor fit leads to pressure sores and skin damage.



14. Which orthotic device assists gait in foot drop?
A. Cervical brace
B. AFO
C. Shoulder sling
D. Lumbar belt
Correct Answer: B
Explanation: AFO supports dorsiflexion during walking.