CSFA SUR 280 Surgical Anatomy Exam #1 with all Correct
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Which of the following types of hernia consists of a protrusion of fat through defects in the
abdominal wall located between the umbilicus and the xiphoid process and symptoms of
nausea and slight upper abdominal pain? ✔Correct Answer-epigastric
During a cholecystectomy, it is important to isolate which of the following ligaments, consisting
of the common bile duct, hepatic artery, and portal vein? ✔Correct Answer-hepatoduodenal
The appendix extends from the cecum approximately . ✔Correct Answer-3 cm below the
ileocecal valve
The Kidney is surrounded by ✔Correct Answer-Gerota's fascia
This small posterior branches of the vagus nerve is occasionally missed during a truncal
vagotomy ✔Correct Answer-Criminal nerve of Grassi
When an open appendectomy is performed, it is necessary to identify the ✔Correct Answer-
cecum and ileocecal valve
Cooper's Ligament is formed by ✔Correct Answer-periosteum and fascia
Which of the following is a branch of the inferior mesenteric artery? ✔Correct Answer-
Sigmoidal arteries
The boundaries of the femoral canal are: anteriorly iliopublic tract, posteriorly Cooper's
ligament and laterally? ✔Correct Answer-femoral vein
Which of the following is consistently the largest artery to the stomach? ✔Correct Answer-
Left gastric artery
Which of the following is a positive Rovsing sign? ✔Correct Answer-Pain in the right lower
quadrant with compression of the left lower quadrant
All the following are structures in the spermatic cord except: ✔Correct Answer-Testicular vein
In patients who develop fever, abdominal pain, and profuse diarrhea, the MOST frequently seen
antibiotic-associated enterocolitis is due to which of the following organisms? ✔Correct
Answer-Clostridium difficile
, Functional unit of the kidney is called ✔Correct Answer-nephron
Long thoracic nerve (medial axilla) Arises from three roots: 5th, 6th, and 7th cervical nerves.
Runs along the anterior-lateral chest wall and innervates the . ✔Correct Answer-serratus
anterior
The medial aspect of the internal oblique aponeurosis fuses with fibers from the transverses
abdominis aponeurosis to form the ✔Correct Answer-conjoined tendon
The Sphincter of Oddi is located in ---the ampulla of Vater which is located in the ✔Correct
Answer-duodenum
The BEST method of managing blood loss during a traumatic liver injury or hepatic resection is
✔Correct Answer-Pringle maneuver
White line of Hilton is located ✔Correct Answer-between the external and internal anal
sphincters
The cystic artery most commonly arises from the right hepatic artery (80-90%). The second
most anatomic configuration of the cystic artery, which occurs in I0% of people, is ✔Correct
Answer-One cystic artery, arising from an accessory, or aberrant right hepatic artery
Which of the following is the most common indication for surgery in a patient with Crohn's
disease? ✔Correct Answer-Intestinal obstruction
When ligating the short gastric arteries, placing them under too much tension may result in a
tear of the ✔Correct Answer-splenic capsule
All the following comprises Hesselbach's triangle except: ✔Correct Answer-medial border of
the rectus sheath
All the following are Branches of the celiac artery except: ✔Correct Answer-Correct inferior
mesenteric
A complication of steep reverse Trendelenburg position is ✔Correct Answer-deep vein
thrombosis
The most common type of pancreatic cancer is ✔Correct Answer-Ductal adenocarcinoma
The duodenum and the head of the pancreas share this blood supply ✔Correct Answer-
gastroduodenal artery
& 100% Verified Answers |Actual Complete Exam |
Already Graded A+
Which of the following types of hernia consists of a protrusion of fat through defects in the
abdominal wall located between the umbilicus and the xiphoid process and symptoms of
nausea and slight upper abdominal pain? ✔Correct Answer-epigastric
During a cholecystectomy, it is important to isolate which of the following ligaments, consisting
of the common bile duct, hepatic artery, and portal vein? ✔Correct Answer-hepatoduodenal
The appendix extends from the cecum approximately . ✔Correct Answer-3 cm below the
ileocecal valve
The Kidney is surrounded by ✔Correct Answer-Gerota's fascia
This small posterior branches of the vagus nerve is occasionally missed during a truncal
vagotomy ✔Correct Answer-Criminal nerve of Grassi
When an open appendectomy is performed, it is necessary to identify the ✔Correct Answer-
cecum and ileocecal valve
Cooper's Ligament is formed by ✔Correct Answer-periosteum and fascia
Which of the following is a branch of the inferior mesenteric artery? ✔Correct Answer-
Sigmoidal arteries
The boundaries of the femoral canal are: anteriorly iliopublic tract, posteriorly Cooper's
ligament and laterally? ✔Correct Answer-femoral vein
Which of the following is consistently the largest artery to the stomach? ✔Correct Answer-
Left gastric artery
Which of the following is a positive Rovsing sign? ✔Correct Answer-Pain in the right lower
quadrant with compression of the left lower quadrant
All the following are structures in the spermatic cord except: ✔Correct Answer-Testicular vein
In patients who develop fever, abdominal pain, and profuse diarrhea, the MOST frequently seen
antibiotic-associated enterocolitis is due to which of the following organisms? ✔Correct
Answer-Clostridium difficile
, Functional unit of the kidney is called ✔Correct Answer-nephron
Long thoracic nerve (medial axilla) Arises from three roots: 5th, 6th, and 7th cervical nerves.
Runs along the anterior-lateral chest wall and innervates the . ✔Correct Answer-serratus
anterior
The medial aspect of the internal oblique aponeurosis fuses with fibers from the transverses
abdominis aponeurosis to form the ✔Correct Answer-conjoined tendon
The Sphincter of Oddi is located in ---the ampulla of Vater which is located in the ✔Correct
Answer-duodenum
The BEST method of managing blood loss during a traumatic liver injury or hepatic resection is
✔Correct Answer-Pringle maneuver
White line of Hilton is located ✔Correct Answer-between the external and internal anal
sphincters
The cystic artery most commonly arises from the right hepatic artery (80-90%). The second
most anatomic configuration of the cystic artery, which occurs in I0% of people, is ✔Correct
Answer-One cystic artery, arising from an accessory, or aberrant right hepatic artery
Which of the following is the most common indication for surgery in a patient with Crohn's
disease? ✔Correct Answer-Intestinal obstruction
When ligating the short gastric arteries, placing them under too much tension may result in a
tear of the ✔Correct Answer-splenic capsule
All the following comprises Hesselbach's triangle except: ✔Correct Answer-medial border of
the rectus sheath
All the following are Branches of the celiac artery except: ✔Correct Answer-Correct inferior
mesenteric
A complication of steep reverse Trendelenburg position is ✔Correct Answer-deep vein
thrombosis
The most common type of pancreatic cancer is ✔Correct Answer-Ductal adenocarcinoma
The duodenum and the head of the pancreas share this blood supply ✔Correct Answer-
gastroduodenal artery
