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CORE DOMAINS
Health Care Administration & Leadership
Health Policy and Regulatory Compliance
Health Ethics and Professional Standards
Hospital Operations & Management
Financial Management in Health Systems
Quality Improvement & Patient Safety
Health Information Systems
Strategic Planning in Health Care
Human Resource Management in Health Institutions
Public Health and Community Health Systems
INTRODUCTION
This examination is designed to assess comprehensive knowledge and applied competence in
health care governance, leadership, and administration. It evaluates understanding of
institutional management, policy implementation, ethical decision-making, and operational
effectiveness within health systems. Candidates are tested through multiple-choice and
,scenario-based questions that reflect real-world health care challenges. The focus is on
critical thinking, problem-solving, and evidence-based decision-making in complex health
care environments. Successful performance demonstrates readiness for leadership roles in
health care institutions, ensuring effective service delivery, patient safety, regulatory
compliance, and sustainable organizational performance.
SECTION ONE: QUESTIONS 1–50
Question 1
What is the primary role of a health care governing board?
A. Provide direct patient care
B. Manage daily hospital operations
C. Ensure organizational accountability and strategic direction
D. Supervise nursing staff
🟢 Correct Answer: C. Ensure organizational accountability and strategic direction
🔴 Explanation: Governing boards focus on oversight, policy direction, and accountability
rather than operational tasks.
,Question 2
Which principle best supports patient confidentiality?
A. Autonomy
B. Justice
C. Fidelity
D. Non-maleficence
🟢 Correct Answer: C. Fidelity
🔴 Explanation: Fidelity involves maintaining trust and keeping patient information
confidential.
Question 3
A hospital introduces a new electronic health record system. This is an example of:
A. Clinical intervention
B. Health technology integration
C. Public health surveillance
D. Pharmaceutical regulation
🟢 Correct Answer: B. Health technology integration
🔴 Explanation: Electronic health records are part of digital health system integration.
, Question 4
Which financial document shows expected revenue and expenses?
A. Balance sheet
B. Audit report
C. Budget
D. Payroll register
🟢 Correct Answer: C. Budget
🔴 Explanation: A budget outlines projected income and expenditure.
Question 5
The main goal of quality improvement in health care is to:
A. Reduce staffing levels
B. Increase patient satisfaction and safety
C. Increase hospital profits only
D. Limit patient access
🟢 Correct Answer: B. Increase patient satisfaction and safety
🔴 Explanation: Quality improvement focuses on safer, better patient outcomes.