cg cg cg cg cg
PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES 6TH EDITION
cg cg cg cg cg
BY JOEN IANNUCCI & LAURA JANSEN HOWERT
cg cg cg cg cg cg
ON cg
CHAPTERS 1 - 35 | COMPLETEcg cg cg cg cg cg
,Chapter 01: Radiation History
cg cg cg
Iannucci: Dental Radiography, 6th Edition
cg cg cg cg
MULTIPLEcgCHOICE
1. Radiationcgiscgdefinedcgas
a. acgformcgofcgenergycgcarriedcgbycgwavescgorcgstreamscgofcgparticles.
b. acgbeamcgofcgenergycgthatcghascgthecgpowercgtocgpenetratecgsubstancescgandcgrecordcgi
magegsc hadowscgoncgacgreceptor.
c. acghigh-
energycgradiationcgproducedcgbycgthecgcollisioncgofcgacgbeamcgofcgelectronscgwithcgagm
c
etalcgtargetcgincgancgx-raycgtube.
d. acgbranchcgofcgmedicinecgthatcgdealscgwithcgthecgusecgofcgx-rays.
ANSWER:c g A
Radiationcgiscgacgformcgofcgenergycgcarriedcgbycgwavescgorcgstreamscgofcgparticles.cgAncgx-
raycgiscgacgbeamcgofgec nergycgthatcghascgthecgpowercgtocgpenetratecgsubstancescgandcgrecordcgimagecgsha
dowscgoncgacgreceptor.
X-radiationcgiscgacghigh-
energycgradiationcgproducedcgbycgthecgcollisioncgofcgacgbeamcgofcgelectronscgwithcgagcmetalcgtargetcgincga
ncgx-raycgtube.cgRadiologycgiscgacgbranchcgofcgmedicinecgthatcgdealscgwithcgthecgusecgof
x-rays.
DIF: Recall REF:cgcgcgPagecg2 OBJ:c g 1
TOP:c g CDA,cgRHS,cgIII.B.2.cgDescribecgthecgcharacteristicscgofcgx-radiation
MSC:c g NBDHE,cg2.0cgObtainingcgandcgInterpretingcgRadiographscg|cgNBDHE,cg2.1cgPrinciplescgofcgradiophy
sicsgcandcgradiobiology
2. Acgradiographcgiscgdefinedcgas
a. acgbeamcgofcgenergycgthatcghascgthecgpowercgtocgpenetratecgsubstancescgandcgrecordcgi
magegsc hadowscgoncgacgreceptor.
b. acgpicturecgoncgfilmcgproducedcgbycgthecgpassagecgofcgx-rayscgthroughcgancgobjectcgorcgbody.
c. thecgartcgandcgsciencecgofcgmakingcgradiographscgbycgthecgexposurecgofcgancgimagecgrecept
orcgtogxc -rays.
d. acgformcgofcgenergycgcarriedcgbycgwavescgorcgacgstreamcgofcgparticles.
ANSWER:c g B
Ancgx-
raycgiscgacgbeamcgofcgenergycgthatcghascgthecgpowercgtocgpenetratecgsubstancescgandcgrecordcgimagecgsh
adowscgoncgacgreceptor.c g Acgradiographcgiscgacgpicturecgoncgfilmcgproducedcgbycgthecgpassagecgofcgx-
rayscgthroughcgancgobjectcgorcgbody.cgRadiographycgiscgthecgartcgandcgsciencecgofcgmakingcgdentalcgima
gescgbycgthegcexposurecgofcgacgreceptorcgtocgx-
rays.c g Radiationcgiscgacgformcgofcgenergycgcarriedcgbycgwavescgorcgstreamscgofcgparticles.
DIF: Comprehension REF:cgcgcgPagecg2
OBJ:cg1gcTOP:c g CDA,cgRHS,cgIII.B.2.cgDescribecgthecgcharacteristicscg
ofcgx-radiation
MSC:c g NBDHE,cg2.0cgObtainingcgandcgInterpretingcgRadiographscg|cgNBDHE,cg2.1cgPrinciplescgofcgradiophy
sicsgcandcgradiobiology
3. Yourcgpatientcgaskedcgyoucgwhycgdentalcgimagescgarecgimportant.cgWhichcgofcgthecgfollowingcgi
scgthegcc orrectcgresponse?
a. Ancgoralcgexaminationcgwithcgdentalcgimagescglimitscgthecgpractitionercgtocgwhatcgiscg
seengcclinically.
,b. Allcgdentalcgdiseasescgandcgconditionscgproducecgclinicalcgsignscgandcgsymptoms.\
, c. Dentalcgimagescgarecgnotcgacgnecessarycgcomponentcgofcgcomprehensivecgpatientcgcare.
d. Manycgdentalcgdiseasescgarecgtypicallycgdiscoveredcgonlycgthroughcgthecgusecgofcgde
ntalgic mages.
ANSWER:c g D
Ancgoralcgexaminationcgwithoutcgdentalcgimagescglimitscgthecgpractitionercgtocgwhatcgiscgseencgclinically
.cgManycgdentalcgdiseasescgandcgconditionscgproducecgnocgclinicalcgsignscgandcgsymptoms.cgDentalcgima
gesgcarecgacgnecessarycgcomponentcgofcgcomprehensivecgpatientcgcare.cgManycgdentalcgdiseasescgarecgtyp
icallycgdiscoveredcgonlycgthroughcgthecgusecgofcgdentalcgimages.
DIF: Application REF:cgcgcgPagecg2 OBJ:c g 2
TOP:c g CDA,cgRHS,cgIII.B.2.cgDescribecgthecgcharacteristicscgofcgx-radiation
MSC:c g NBDHE,cg2.0cgObtainingcgandcgInterpretingcgRadiographscg|cgNBDHE,cg2.5cgGeneral
4. Thecgx-raycgwascgdiscoveredcgby
a. HeinrichcgGeissler
b. WilhelmcgRoentgen
c. JohanncgHittorf
d. WilliamcgCrookes
ANSWER:c g B
HeinrichcgGeisslercgbuiltcgthecgfirstcgvacuumcgtubecgincg1838.c g WilhelmcgRoentgencgdiscoveredcgthe
x-
raycgoncgNovembercg8,cg1895.cgJohanncgHittorfcgobservedcgincg1870cgthatcgdischargescgemittedcgfrom
cgthecgnegativecgelectrodecgofcgacgvacuumcgtubecgtraveledcgincgstraightcglines,cgproducedcgheat,cgandcgre
sultedgcincgacggreenishcgfluorescence.cgWilliamcgCrookescgdiscoveredcgincgthecglatecg1870scgthatcgcath
odecgrayscgwerecgstreamscgofcgchargedcgparticles.
DIF: Recall REF:cgcgcgPagecg2 OBJ:c g 4
TOP:c g CDA,cgRHS,cgIII.B.2.cgDescribecgthecgcharacteristicscgofcgx-radiation
MSC:c g NBDHE,cg2.0cgObtainingcgandcgInterpretingcgRadiographscg|cgNBDHE,cg2.5cgGeneral
5. WhocgexposedcgthecgfirstcgdentalcgradiographcgincgthecgUnitedcgStatescgusingcgacglivecgperson?
a. OttocgWalkoff
b. WilhelmcgRoentgen
c. EdmundcgKells
d. WestoncgPrice
ANSWER:c g C
OttocgWalkoffcgwascgacgGermancgdentistcgwhocgmadecgthecgfirstcgdentalcgradiograph.cgWilhelmcgRoent
gengcwascgacgBavariancgphysicistcgwhocgdiscoveredcgthecgx-
ray.c g EdmundcgKellscgexposedcgthecgfirstcgdentalcgradiographcgincgthecgUnitedcgStatescgusingcgacglivecgp
erson.cgcgcgPricecgintroducedcgthecgbisectingcgtechniquecgincg1904.
DIF: Recall REF:cgcgcgPagecg4 OBJ:c g 5
TOP:c g CDA,cgRHS,cgIII.B.2.cgDescribecgthecgcharacteristicscgofcgx-radiation
MSC:c g NBDHE,cg2.0cgObtainingcgandcgInterpretingcgRadiographscg|cgNBDHE,cg2.5cgGeneral
6. Currentcgfastcgradiographiccgfilmcgrequires
%cglesscgexposurecgtimecgthancgthecginitialcgexposuregtc imescgusedcgincg1920.
a. 33
b. 98
c. 73