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dv dv
Immunology and Serology in Laboratory Medicine, 8th Edition by Mary Louise Turgeon
dv dv dv d v dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
Chapter 1-27 dv
Chapter 01: Highlights of the Innate and Adaptive Immune Systems
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
MULTIPLE CHOICE dv
1. The —father‖ of immunology is generally considered to be
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
a. Koch.
b. Pasteur.
c. Gram.
d. Salk.
ANS: B
Louis Pasteur is generally considered to be the —father of immunology.‖
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
DIF: Cognitive Level: I dv dv
2. An dv early form of immunization was practiced by the
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
a. Romans.
b. Greeks.
c. Chinese.
d. Native Americans. dv
ANS: C
Beginning about 1000 AD, the Chinese practiced a form of immunization by inhaling dried po wd
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
ers derived from the crusts of smallpox lesions.
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
DIF: Cognitive Level: I dv dv
3. A dv specific function of the immune system is to
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
a. recognize self from nonself. dv dv dv
b. defend the body against nonself. dv dv dv d v
c. amplify specific functions. dv dv
d. Both A and B. dv dv dv
ANS: D
The function of the immune system is to recognize self from nonself and defend the body a g
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
ainst nonself. Such a system is necessary for survival. The immune system also has nonsp e
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv d v
cific effector mechanisms that usually amplify the specific functions. Nonspecific compon en
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
ts of the immune system include mononuclear phagocytes, polymorphonuclear leukocytes
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
, and soluble factors (e.g., complement).
dv dv dv dv dv
DIF: Cognitive Level: I dv dv
4. An undesirable consequence of immunity is
dv d v dv dv dv
a. natural resistance. dv
b. acquired resistance to infectious diseases. dv dv dv dv
PlusBay.Plus
, c. an autoimmune disorder.
dv dv
d. recovery from infectious disease. dv dv dv
ANS: C
The desirable consequences of immunity include natural resistance, recovery, and acquired re si
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
stance to infectious diseases. A deficiency or dysfunction of the immune system can cause m an
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
y disorders. Undesirable consequences of immunity include allergy, rejection of a transplan ted
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
organ, or an autoimmune disorder.
dv dv dv dv
DIF: d v Cognitive Level: I dv dv
5. The immune system has various distinctive characteristics except;
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
a. specificity.
b. memory.
c. mobility.
d. noncooperation among different cells. dv dv dv
ANS: D
The immune system is composed of a large, complex set of widely distributed elements, wi
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv d v
th the distinctive characteristics of specificity, memory, mobility, replicability, and coopera ti
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
on among different cells or cellular products. Specificity and memory are characteristi
d v d v d v d v d v d v d v d v d v d v d v
cs of lymphocytes in the immune system. Nonspecific elements of the immune system demon
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
st rate mobility. In addition, specific and nonspecific cellular components of the immune syst
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
e m can replicate. Cooperation is required for optimal functioning, and interaction involves s
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
pecific cellular elements, cell products, and nonlymphoid elements.
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
DIF: Cognitive Level: I dv dv
6. Hematopoiesis occurs in the yolk sac during the dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
a. immediate hours after conception dv dv dv
b. second month of gestation. dv dv dv
c. second trimester of gestation. dv dv dv
d. periods of severe anemia in children. dv dv dv dv d v
ANS: A
The sites of blood cell development, or hematopoiesis, follow a definite sequence in the e m
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv d v
bryo and fetus. Hematopoiesis occurs in the yolk sac during the second month of gestation
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
.
DIF: Cognitive Level: II dv dv
7. The sequence of blood cell development in the embryo and fetus is
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv d v dv dv
a. yolk sac, liver-spleen, bone marrow.
dv dv dv dv
b. yolk sac, bone marrow, liver/spleen.
dv dv dv dv
c. liver-spleen, yolk sac, bone marrow. dv dv dv dv
d. bone marrow, liver-spleen, yolk sac. dv dv dv dv
ANS: A
PlusBay.Plus
,PlusBay.Plus
,TEST BANK FOR
dv dv
Immunology and Serology in Laboratory Medicine, 8th Edition by Mary Louise Turgeon
dv dv dv d v dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
Chapter 1-27 dv
Chapter 01: Highlights of the Innate and Adaptive Immune Systems
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
MULTIPLE CHOICE dv
1. The —father‖ of immunology is generally considered to be
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
a. Koch.
b. Pasteur.
c. Gram.
d. Salk.
ANS: B
Louis Pasteur is generally considered to be the —father of immunology.‖
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
DIF: Cognitive Level: I dv dv
2. An dv early form of immunization was practiced by the
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
a. Romans.
b. Greeks.
c. Chinese.
d. Native Americans. dv
ANS: C
Beginning about 1000 AD, the Chinese practiced a form of immunization by inhaling dried po wd
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
ers derived from the crusts of smallpox lesions.
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
DIF: Cognitive Level: I dv dv
3. A dv specific function of the immune system is to
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
a. recognize self from nonself. dv dv dv
b. defend the body against nonself. dv dv dv d v
c. amplify specific functions. dv dv
d. Both A and B. dv dv dv
ANS: D
The function of the immune system is to recognize self from nonself and defend the body a g
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
ainst nonself. Such a system is necessary for survival. The immune system also has nonsp e
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv d v
cific effector mechanisms that usually amplify the specific functions. Nonspecific compon en
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
ts of the immune system include mononuclear phagocytes, polymorphonuclear leukocytes
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
, and soluble factors (e.g., complement).
dv dv dv dv dv
DIF: Cognitive Level: I dv dv
4. An undesirable consequence of immunity is
dv d v dv dv dv
a. natural resistance. dv
b. acquired resistance to infectious diseases. dv dv dv dv
PlusBay.Plus
, c. an autoimmune disorder.
dv dv
d. recovery from infectious disease. dv dv dv
ANS: C
The desirable consequences of immunity include natural resistance, recovery, and acquired re si
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
stance to infectious diseases. A deficiency or dysfunction of the immune system can cause m an
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
y disorders. Undesirable consequences of immunity include allergy, rejection of a transplan ted
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
organ, or an autoimmune disorder.
dv dv dv dv
DIF: d v Cognitive Level: I dv dv
5. The immune system has various distinctive characteristics except;
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
a. specificity.
b. memory.
c. mobility.
d. noncooperation among different cells. dv dv dv
ANS: D
The immune system is composed of a large, complex set of widely distributed elements, wi
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv d v
th the distinctive characteristics of specificity, memory, mobility, replicability, and coopera ti
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
on among different cells or cellular products. Specificity and memory are characteristi
d v d v d v d v d v d v d v d v d v d v d v
cs of lymphocytes in the immune system. Nonspecific elements of the immune system demon
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
st rate mobility. In addition, specific and nonspecific cellular components of the immune syst
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
e m can replicate. Cooperation is required for optimal functioning, and interaction involves s
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
pecific cellular elements, cell products, and nonlymphoid elements.
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
DIF: Cognitive Level: I dv dv
6. Hematopoiesis occurs in the yolk sac during the dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
a. immediate hours after conception dv dv dv
b. second month of gestation. dv dv dv
c. second trimester of gestation. dv dv dv
d. periods of severe anemia in children. dv dv dv dv d v
ANS: A
The sites of blood cell development, or hematopoiesis, follow a definite sequence in the e m
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv d v
bryo and fetus. Hematopoiesis occurs in the yolk sac during the second month of gestation
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv
.
DIF: Cognitive Level: II dv dv
7. The sequence of blood cell development in the embryo and fetus is
dv dv dv dv dv dv dv dv d v dv dv
a. yolk sac, liver-spleen, bone marrow.
dv dv dv dv
b. yolk sac, bone marrow, liver/spleen.
dv dv dv dv
c. liver-spleen, yolk sac, bone marrow. dv dv dv dv
d. bone marrow, liver-spleen, yolk sac. dv dv dv dv
ANS: A
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