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Which of the following statements applies to the right kidney?
a. It is intraperitoneal.
b. It is crossed in the hilar region by the pancreas.
c. It is usually slightly lower than the left kidney.
d. The superior pole is covered by the stomach. - ANSWER -c
A 72-year-old man comes to his physician for an annual checkup. Which of the
following structures is most readily palpated during a rectal examination?
a. Epididymis
b. Ejaculatory duct
c. Prostate gland
d. Ureter - ANSWER -c
Tearing of the pelvic floor during childbirth may lead to paralysis of which
muscle?
a. Levator ani
b. External anal sphincter
c. Obturator internus
d. External urethral sphincter - ANSWER -a
The following statements about the ischiorectal (ischio-anal) fossa are true
EXCEPT:
a. It allows expansion of the anal canal during defecation.
b. It is a fat-filled space.
c. It has the pudendal canal on its medial wall.
d. Its lateral wall is mainly formed by the ischium and obturator internus muscle
and its fascia. - ANSWER -c
, The spermatic cord contains all of the following EXCEPT the:
a. Testicular artery
b. Ejaculatory duct
c. Ductus (vas) deferens
d. Pampiniform venous plexus - ANSWER -b
The left ovarian vein drains into the:
a. Left internal iliac vein
b. Left renal vein
c. Left common iliac vein
d. Inferior vena cava - ANSWER -b
A woman comes to the hospital for uterine cancer surgery. As the uterine artery
passes from the internal iliac artery to the uterus, it crosses superior to which of the
following structures that is sometimes mistakenly ligated during such surgery?
a. Uterine tube
b. Round ligament of the uterus
c. Ureter
d. Ovarian artery - ANSWER -c
Fused to the perineal membrane is (are) the:
a. Bulbourethral (Cowper's) glands
b. Crura of the clitoris and bulbs of vestibule
c. Prostate gland
d. Sphincter urethrae - ANSWER -b
The pelvic ureter runs along the lateral pelvic wall to enter the urinary bladder:
a. Posteriorly
b. Anteriorly
c. Superiorly
d. Inferiorly - ANSWER -a
The muscles of the perineum receive their primary motor supply by what nerve?
a. Sciatic
b. Ilioinguinal