Medical Terminology Final Exam 2026 | Prefixes, Suffixes &
Clinical Terms Review
Q1. What does the prefix tachy- mean?
A. Slow
B. Fast
C. Painful
D. Normal
Answer: B Rationale: Tachy- refers to fast (e.g., tachycardia = fast heart rate).
Q2. The suffix -itis means:
A. Study of
B. Removal
C. Inflammation
D. Disease
Answer: C Rationale: -itis always means inflammation (e.g., tonsillitis).
Q3. What does hypertension mean?
A. Low blood pressure
B. High blood pressure
C. Irregular heartbeat
D. Slow breathing
Answer: B Rationale: Hyper = high, tension = pressure.
Q4. The word neuropathy refers to:
A. Brain inflammation
B. Muscle disease
C. Nerve disease
D. Bone infection
Answer: C Rationale: neur/o = nerve, -pathy = disease.
Q5. What does the suffix -ectomy mean?
,A. Pain
B. Removal
C. Study
D. Condition
Answer: B Rationale: appendectomy = surgical removal of appendix.
Q6. The prefix hypo- means:
A. Above normal
B. Below normal
C. Around
D. Fast
Answer: B Rationale: Hypoglycemia = low blood sugar.
Q7. What does cardiology study?
A. Lungs
B. Heart
C. Liver
D. Brain
Answer: B Rationale: cardi/o = heart.
Q8. The term apnea means:
A. Fast breathing
B. No breathing
C. Painful breathing
D. Difficult breathing
Answer: B Rationale: a- = without, -pnea = breathing.
Q9. What does hematology study?
A. Skin
B. Blood
C. Bones
D. Muscles
, Answer: B Rationale: hemat/o = blood.
Q10. The suffix -algia means:
A. Disease
B. Pain
C. Removal
D. Study
Answer: B Rationale: neuralgia = nerve pain.
Q11. The prefix brady- means:
A. Fast
B. Slow
C. Pain
D. Disease
Answer: B
Rationale: Bradycardia = slow heart rate.
Q12. What does tachycardia mean?
A. Slow heartbeat
B. Fast heartbeat
C. No heartbeat
D. Irregular breathing
Answer: B
Rationale: Tachy- = fast, cardio = heart.
Q13. The suffix -ology means:
A. Disease
B. Study of
C. Pain
D. Removal
Answer: B
Q14. What does dermatology study?
Clinical Terms Review
Q1. What does the prefix tachy- mean?
A. Slow
B. Fast
C. Painful
D. Normal
Answer: B Rationale: Tachy- refers to fast (e.g., tachycardia = fast heart rate).
Q2. The suffix -itis means:
A. Study of
B. Removal
C. Inflammation
D. Disease
Answer: C Rationale: -itis always means inflammation (e.g., tonsillitis).
Q3. What does hypertension mean?
A. Low blood pressure
B. High blood pressure
C. Irregular heartbeat
D. Slow breathing
Answer: B Rationale: Hyper = high, tension = pressure.
Q4. The word neuropathy refers to:
A. Brain inflammation
B. Muscle disease
C. Nerve disease
D. Bone infection
Answer: C Rationale: neur/o = nerve, -pathy = disease.
Q5. What does the suffix -ectomy mean?
,A. Pain
B. Removal
C. Study
D. Condition
Answer: B Rationale: appendectomy = surgical removal of appendix.
Q6. The prefix hypo- means:
A. Above normal
B. Below normal
C. Around
D. Fast
Answer: B Rationale: Hypoglycemia = low blood sugar.
Q7. What does cardiology study?
A. Lungs
B. Heart
C. Liver
D. Brain
Answer: B Rationale: cardi/o = heart.
Q8. The term apnea means:
A. Fast breathing
B. No breathing
C. Painful breathing
D. Difficult breathing
Answer: B Rationale: a- = without, -pnea = breathing.
Q9. What does hematology study?
A. Skin
B. Blood
C. Bones
D. Muscles
, Answer: B Rationale: hemat/o = blood.
Q10. The suffix -algia means:
A. Disease
B. Pain
C. Removal
D. Study
Answer: B Rationale: neuralgia = nerve pain.
Q11. The prefix brady- means:
A. Fast
B. Slow
C. Pain
D. Disease
Answer: B
Rationale: Bradycardia = slow heart rate.
Q12. What does tachycardia mean?
A. Slow heartbeat
B. Fast heartbeat
C. No heartbeat
D. Irregular breathing
Answer: B
Rationale: Tachy- = fast, cardio = heart.
Q13. The suffix -ology means:
A. Disease
B. Study of
C. Pain
D. Removal
Answer: B
Q14. What does dermatology study?
