Exam Questions and Correct Answers
(Verified Answers) Plus Rationales 2026
Q&A | Instant Download Pdf
1. What is the primary goal of childbirth education?
A. To replace medical prenatal care
B. To eliminate all pain during labor
C. To prepare expectant parents for labor, birth, and early parenting
D. To ensure all births are cesarean sections
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Childbirth education aims to inform and prepare individuals for the
physical, emotional, and decision-making aspects of labor, birth, and early
parenting, not to replace medical care or dictate mode of delivery.
2. Which hormone is primarily responsible for uterine contractions during
labor?
A. Progesterone
B. Oxytocin
,C. Estrogen
D. Prolactin
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Oxytocin stimulates uterine contractions and plays a key role in
initiating and maintaining labor.
3. What is the first stage of labor?
A. Pushing phase
B. Delivery of placenta
C. Cervical dilation and effacement
D. Immediate postpartum recovery
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The first stage of labor involves cervical dilation and effacement
leading up to full dilation.
4. Which breathing technique is commonly associated with Lamaze method?
A. Hypoxic breathing
B. Patterned breathing
C. Breath-holding
D. Rapid shallow breathing only
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lamaze emphasizes patterned breathing techniques to help manage
labor discomfort and maintain focus.
,5. What is effacement?
A. Fetal descent into pelvis
B. Thinning of the cervix
C. Rupture of membranes
D. Placental separation
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Effacement refers to the thinning and shortening of the cervix in
preparation for birth.
6. Which stage of labor includes delivery of the placenta?
A. First stage
B. Second stage
C. Third stage
D. Fourth stage
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The third stage of labor involves delivery of the placenta after the
baby is born.
7. What is the fetal position when the baby is head-down and facing the
mother's back?
A. Breech
B. Transverse
, C. Occiput anterior
D. Occiput posterior
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Occiput anterior is the ideal fetal position for birth, with the head
down and facing the mother’s back.
8. Which sign typically indicates true labor?
A. Irregular contractions that stop with rest
B. Contractions that become regular and intensify
C. Mild abdominal tightening after meals
D. Braxton Hicks contractions only at night
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: True labor is characterized by regular, progressive, and increasingly
strong contractions.
9. What is the role of a childbirth educator?
A. To provide medical diagnoses
B. To replace obstetric care providers
C. To offer evidence-based education and support
D. To prescribe labor medications
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Childbirth educators provide non-clinical, evidence-based information
and support informed decision-making.