Questions and Correct Answers (Verified
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1. What is the primary goal of a childbirth educator?
A. To replace medical providers during pregnancy
B. To diagnose pregnancy complications
C. To provide evidence-based education and support for childbirth
choices
D. To perform deliveries in hospital settings
Answer: C
Rationale: Childbirth educators focus on teaching evidence-based
information, helping families understand labor, birth options, and
coping strategies. They do not provide medical care or perform clinical
procedures.
, 2. Which stage of labor is typically the longest?
A. Second stage
B. Third stage
C. Latent phase of first stage
D. Active phase of second stage
Answer: C
Rationale: The latent phase of the first stage can last many hours,
especially for first-time parents, as the cervix gradually effaces and
dilates.
3. The hormone primarily responsible for uterine contractions
during labor is:
A. Estrogen
B. Progesterone
C. Oxytocin
D. Relaxin
Answer: C
Rationale: Oxytocin stimulates uterine contractions and plays a central
role in initiating and sustaining labor.
, 4. What is effacement?
A. The baby's descent through the pelvis
B. Thinning of the cervix
C. Strong uterine contractions
D. Placental separation
Answer: B
Rationale: Effacement refers to the cervix becoming thinner and softer
in preparation for birth.
5. A normal fetal heart rate range is generally:
A. 60–90 bpm
B. 90–110 bpm
C. 110–160 bpm
D. 160–200 bpm
Answer: C
Rationale: A typical baseline fetal heart rate is between 110 and 160
beats per minute.
6. Which breathing technique is commonly taught in childbirth
education for relaxation?
, A. Rapid shallow breathing only
B. Breath-holding during contractions
C. Slow patterned breathing
D. Hyperventilation techniques
Answer: C
Rationale: Slow patterned breathing helps manage pain, reduce anxiety,
and promote oxygenation.
7. The second stage of labor ends with:
A. Onset of contractions
B. Full cervical dilation and birth of the baby
C. Delivery of the placenta
D. Early labor signs
Answer: B
Rationale: The second stage spans from full dilation to the birth of the
baby.
8. Which position is often recommended to help labor progress?
A. Flat supine position only
B. Frequent upright positions like walking or squatting