NUR 242 Final Exam: (Latest 2026/2027 Update)
Therapeutic Communication, Infection Control, Nursing
Process, Med Admin, Safety, Electrolytes
Q&A | Grade A | 100% Correct (Verified Answers) – Nursing Program
SUBJECT COURSE FORMAT
Medical-Surgical Nursing - NUR 242 Final Exam Q&A Guide with Rationale
Fundamentals, Safety,
Communication, Pharmacology
Question 1
What is therapeutic communication?
A. Techniques used to improve communication, such as active listening
B. Giving medical advice to patients
C. Documenting patient conversations only
D. Using medical jargon to communicate with patients
CORRECT ANSWER
A. Techniques used to improve communication, such as active listening
CLINICAL RATIONALE
• Therapeutic communication is patient-centered and focuses on building trust and rapport.
• Techniques include active listening, reflecting, restating, summarizing, and using open-ended questions.
, Question 2
What are the 3 cornerstones of a therapeutic relationship?
A. Caring, compassionate, empathic
B. Honest, respectful, professional
C. Authoritative, directive, prescriptive
D. Clinical, objective, detached
CORRECT ANSWER
A. Caring, compassionate, empathic
CLINICAL RATIONALE
• Caring involves genuine concern for patient well-being.
• Compassion is recognizing suffering and wanting to help.
• Empathy is understanding and sharing the feelings of another.
Question 3
What is the chain of infection?
A. How bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites, and prions move from place to place (contact, droplet, airborne)
B. The body's natural defense when injured
C. The process of sterilization
D. The stages of infection progression
CORRECT ANSWER
A. How bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites, and prions move from place to place (contact, droplet,
airborne)
CLINICAL RATIONALE
• The chain of infection includes infectious agent, reservoir, portal of exit, mode of transmission, portal of entry,
and susceptible host.
• Breaking any link prevents infection transmission.
Therapeutic Communication, Infection Control, Nursing
Process, Med Admin, Safety, Electrolytes
Q&A | Grade A | 100% Correct (Verified Answers) – Nursing Program
SUBJECT COURSE FORMAT
Medical-Surgical Nursing - NUR 242 Final Exam Q&A Guide with Rationale
Fundamentals, Safety,
Communication, Pharmacology
Question 1
What is therapeutic communication?
A. Techniques used to improve communication, such as active listening
B. Giving medical advice to patients
C. Documenting patient conversations only
D. Using medical jargon to communicate with patients
CORRECT ANSWER
A. Techniques used to improve communication, such as active listening
CLINICAL RATIONALE
• Therapeutic communication is patient-centered and focuses on building trust and rapport.
• Techniques include active listening, reflecting, restating, summarizing, and using open-ended questions.
, Question 2
What are the 3 cornerstones of a therapeutic relationship?
A. Caring, compassionate, empathic
B. Honest, respectful, professional
C. Authoritative, directive, prescriptive
D. Clinical, objective, detached
CORRECT ANSWER
A. Caring, compassionate, empathic
CLINICAL RATIONALE
• Caring involves genuine concern for patient well-being.
• Compassion is recognizing suffering and wanting to help.
• Empathy is understanding and sharing the feelings of another.
Question 3
What is the chain of infection?
A. How bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites, and prions move from place to place (contact, droplet, airborne)
B. The body's natural defense when injured
C. The process of sterilization
D. The stages of infection progression
CORRECT ANSWER
A. How bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites, and prions move from place to place (contact, droplet,
airborne)
CLINICAL RATIONALE
• The chain of infection includes infectious agent, reservoir, portal of exit, mode of transmission, portal of entry,
and susceptible host.
• Breaking any link prevents infection transmission.
