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1. What is the main purpose of food safety practices?
A. Improve taste
B. Increase profits
C. Prevent foodborne illness
D. Reduce cooking time
Preventing illness is the primary goal of all food safety systems.
2. Which pathogen is most commonly linked to improper handwashing?
A. Salmonella
B. E. coli
C. Norovirus
D. Norovirus
Norovirus spreads easily through contaminated hands.
3. When should food handlers wash their hands?
A. After eating only
B. Before leaving work
C. After using the restroom and before handling food
D. Once per shift
Handwashing is required at critical contamination points.
4. What is the correct minimum time for handwashing?
A. 5 seconds
B. 10 seconds
C. 20 seconds
D. 30 seconds
Proper scrubbing removes harmful microorganisms.
5. What temperature danger zone allows rapid bacterial growth?
A. 0°F–32°F
B. 32°F–70°F
C. 41°F–135°F
D. 135°F–165°F
Bacteria grow fastest within this range.
6. Which food is considered a TCS food?
A. Bread
B. Chips
C. Cooked rice
D. Candy
TCS foods support rapid pathogen growth.
7. What is cross-contamination?
A. Cooking food twice
B. Freezing food
C. Transfer of harmful microorganisms
, D. Mixing ingredients
Cross-contamination spreads pathogens between foods.
8. How should raw meat be stored in a refrigerator?
A. Above cooked food
B. Next to produce
C. Below ready-to-eat food
D. Anywhere
Prevents juices from contaminating other foods.
9. What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for poultry?
A. 135°F
B. 145°F
C. 155°F
D. 165°F
High temperature ensures harmful bacteria are killed.
10. Which symptom requires exclusion from work?
A. Headache
B. Sneezing
C. Vomiting
D. Fatigue
Vomiting indicates possible contagious illness.
11. What should a food handler do when coughing?
A. Continue working
B. Use apron
C. Cover mouth and wash hands
D. Ignore
Prevents contamination of food.
12. Which surface must be cleaned and sanitized?
A. Floors
B. Walls
C. Food-contact surfaces
D. Ceilings
These surfaces directly touch food.
13. What is the best way to thaw frozen food?
A. On counter
B. In hot water
C. In refrigerator
D. Outside
Slow thawing prevents bacterial growth.
14. What is sanitizing?
A. Cleaning dirt
B. Removing grease
C. Reducing microorganisms to safe levels
D. Drying surfaces
Sanitizing follows cleaning to kill pathogens.
15. Which item must be worn when handling ready-to-eat food?
A. Apron