tory
“1) History
Project)
OCR
BJ411-15
(Schools
GCSE Crime
(9–1)
History
and
History
Project)
Punishment
BJ411-15
(Schools
c.1250
Crime
History
toand
Present
Project)
Punishment
with
J411-15
Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Crime
toand
Present
Punishment
1580–1603
with Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Juneto
2025
Present
Morning
1580–1603
with The
Question
Elizabethans
JunePaper
2025 &Morning
1580–1603
MarkingQuestion
Scheme.pdf
JunePaper
2025 &Morn
Mar
1 of 47TITLE 2025 OCR GCSE Package Deal | 20251100%
Complete Exam
CORRECT
Question Papers with Marking Schemes, Foundation & Higher
2025 OCR GCSE History B (Schools History Project) J411/15;
Crime and Punishment, c.1250 to present with The
Elizabethans, 1580–1603
Complete Question paper with Marking Scheme Combined
Oxford Cambridge and RSA
Thursday 5 June 2025 – Morning
GCSE (9–1) History B (Schools History Project)
J411/15 Crime and Punishment, c.1250 to present with
The Elizabethans, 1580–1603
Time allowed: 1 hour 45 minutes
You must have:
• the OCR 12-page Answer Booklet
INSTRUCTIONS
• Use black ink.
• Write your answer to each question in the Answer Booklet. The question numbers
must be clearly shown.
• Fill in the boxes on the front of the Answer Booklet.
• Section A – Crime and Punishment, c.1250 to present: Answer Questions 1(a–c),
2, 3 and either Question 4 or Question 5.
• Section B – The Elizabethans, 1580–1603: Answer Questions 6(a–b) and 7, and either
Question 8 or Question 9.
INFORMATION
• The total mark for this paper is 80.
• The marks for each question are shown in brackets [ ].
• Quality of extended response will be assessed in questions marked with an asterisk (*).
• This document has 8 pages.
ADVICE
• Read each question carefully before you start your answer.
Page 1
tory
“1) History
Project)
OCR
BJ411-15
(Schools
GCSE Crime
(9–1)
History
and
History
Project)
Punishment
BJ411-15
(Schools
c.1250
Crime
History
toand
Present
Project)
Punishment
with
J411-15
Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Crime
toand
Present
Punishment
1580–1603
with Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Juneto
2025
Present
Morning
1580–1603
with The
Question
Elizabethans
JunePaper
2025 &Morning
1580–1603
MarkingQuestion
Scheme.pdf
JunePaper
2025 &Morn
Mar
,tory
“1) History
Project)
OCR
BJ411-15
(Schools
GCSE Crime
(9–1)
History
and
History
Project)
Punishment
BJ411-15
(Schools
c.1250
Crime
History
toand
Present
Project)
Punishment
with
J411-15
Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Crime
toand
Present
Punishment
1580–1603
with Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Juneto
2025
Present
Morning
1580–1603
with The
Question
Elizabethans
JunePaper
2025 &Morning
1580–1603
MarkingQuestion
Scheme.pdf
JunePaper
2025 &Morn
Mar
2 of 47TITLE 2025 OCR GCSE Package Deal | 20252100%
Complete Exam
CORRECT
Question Papers with Marking Schemes, Foundation & Higher
2
Section A
Crime and Punishment, c.1250 to present
Answer Questions 1(a–c), 2 and 3.
1
(a) Name one crime in medieval Britain (1250–1500) which could be punished by execution. [1]
(b) Name one new punishment introduced in the early modern period (1500–1750). [1]
(c) Identify one reason why the crime rate changed during the period 1900 to 2015. [1]
2 Write a clear and organised summary that analyses the use of technology in law
enforcement since c.1900.
Support your summary with examples. [9]
3 Why was the Metropolitan Police Force set up in 1829?
Explain your answer. [10]
Answer Question 4 or Question 5.
4* ‘The role of the community in enforcing the law and punishing criminals was more
important in the medieval period (1250–1500) than it has been after 1900.’
How far do you agree?
Give reasons for your answer. [18]
5* ‘The reason punishments changed in the period 1750–1900 was because of new concerns
about people’s welfare.’
How far do you agree?
Give reasons for your answer. [18]
© OCR 2025 J411/15 Jun25
Page 2
tory
“1) History
Project)
OCR
BJ411-15
(Schools
GCSE Crime
(9–1)
History
and
History
Project)
Punishment
BJ411-15
(Schools
c.1250
Crime
History
toand
Present
Project)
Punishment
with
J411-15
Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Crime
toand
Present
Punishment
1580–1603
with Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Juneto
2025
Present
Morning
1580–1603
with The
Question
Elizabethans
JunePaper
2025 &Morning
1580–1603
MarkingQuestion
Scheme.pdf
JunePaper
2025 &Morn
Mar
,tory
“1) History
Project)
OCR
BJ411-15
(Schools
GCSE Crime
(9–1)
History
and
History
Project)
Punishment
BJ411-15
(Schools
c.1250
Crime
History
toand
Present
Project)
Punishment
with
J411-15
Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Crime
toand
Present
Punishment
1580–1603
with Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Juneto
2025
Present
Morning
1580–1603
with The
Question
Elizabethans
JunePaper
2025 &Morning
1580–1603
MarkingQuestion
Scheme.pdf
JunePaper
2025 &Morn
Mar
3 of 47TITLE 2025 OCR GCSE Package Deal | 20253100%
Complete Exam
CORRECT
Question Papers with Marking Schemes, Foundation & Higher
3
Section B
The Elizabethans, 1580–1603
Answer Questions 6(a–b) and 7.
6
(a) In Interpretation A, historian Suzannah Lipscomb gives an impression of the wealth and
luxury associated with the Elizabethan nobility (upper class).
Identify and explain one way in which she does this. [3]
Interpretation A
An extract from a recent podcast in which the historian Suzannah Lipscomb walked around
Hardwick Hall, an Elizabethan country house, describing what she could see. Hardwick Hall
was owned by Bess of Hardwick.
I’m speaking to you from the magnificent Hardwick Hall. Crafted from golden stone, it
stands impressively tall with vast diamond-pane windows. It has six grand turrets, with
walkable roofs between them, and is topped with Bess of Hardwick’s coat of arms.
I’ve now moved into the High Great Chamber. You could fit a five-bedroom house in
here! This vast space, like a palace, features an intricate plasterwork frieze covered with
lions, elephants, deer, camels, and trees. Every room here is absolutely dripping with
vivid, brightly coloured tapestries.
Before I leave, I wanted to climb up here, onto the top of the Hall. This is where
Bess would have brought her guests. They would have walked across the roof to the
banqueting house in one of the turrets. This was a room designed for the final course
of a feast and for only a select few of her guests. And this view is what Bess would be
showing them: the extent of her wealth. Here, she was queen of all she could see.
A frieze is a type of wall decoration.
(b) If you were asked to do further research on one aspect of Interpretation A, what would
you choose to investigate?
Explain how this would help us to analyse and understand the Elizabethan nobility (upper
class).
[5]
© OCR 2025 J411/15 Jun25 Turn over
Page 3
tory
“1) History
Project)
OCR
BJ411-15
(Schools
GCSE Crime
(9–1)
History
and
History
Project)
Punishment
BJ411-15
(Schools
c.1250
Crime
History
toand
Present
Project)
Punishment
with
J411-15
Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Crime
toand
Present
Punishment
1580–1603
with Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Juneto
2025
Present
Morning
1580–1603
with The
Question
Elizabethans
JunePaper
2025 &Morning
1580–1603
MarkingQuestion
Scheme.pdf
JunePaper
2025 &Morn
Mar
,tory
“1) History
Project)
OCR
BJ411-15
(Schools
GCSE Crime
(9–1)
History
and
History
Project)
Punishment
BJ411-15
(Schools
c.1250
Crime
History
toand
Present
Project)
Punishment
with
J411-15
Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Crime
toand
Present
Punishment
1580–1603
with Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Juneto
2025
Present
Morning
1580–1603
with The
Question
Elizabethans
JunePaper
2025 &Morning
1580–1603
MarkingQuestion
Scheme.pdf
JunePaper
2025 &Morn
Mar
4 of 47TITLE 2025 OCR GCSE Package Deal | 20254100%
Complete Exam
CORRECT
Question Papers with Marking Schemes, Foundation & Higher
4
7 Interpretations B and C both focus on the treatment of Catholics in England during the
reign of Elizabeth I.
How far do they differ and what might explain any differences? [12]
Interpretation B
An extract from the tourist website of Harvington Hall, an Elizabethan manor house in
Worcestershire. The house is now owned and run by the Catholic Church.
DISCOVER HARVINGTON HALL, THE HOUSE OF SECRETS
Explore the house as it was during Elizabeth I’s reign, when English Catholics lived in
terror. Wealthy families like the Pakingtons, owners of Harvington, devised ways to keep
their priests safe from priest hunters. The Hall boasts the country’s finest collection of
priest holes. Priest holes were secret hiding spaces for Catholic priests, and there are
seven at Harvington.
Priests endured cramped, cold, and dark conditions, sometimes hiding for over a week.
As you explore Harvington, imagine the terrifying sounds of the priest hunters pulling
up floorboards and stripping back wall panels. Imagine how the priests would have felt
knowing that, when the house fell silent, the priest hunters were waiting to hear any
sound. It was a real-life game of hide-and-seek, often with awful consequences.
Harvington Hall’s theatrical tours vividly depict the dangers faced by recusant families
like the Pakingtons. Join us for a journey through fear, devotion, and persecution.
Interpretation C
An extract from a recent article by the historian Susan Doran in ‘BBC History Magazine’.
Under Elizabeth, the Church of England was flexible and moderate. Elizabeth would
not listen to the extreme Protestants who attempted to introduce more radical religious
changes.
Elizabeth also tried to prevent Catholic rebellion without following a policy of intense
religious persecution. It is of course true that she signed the death warrant of Mary
Queen of Scots, but she did this with great reluctance. It is also true that Jesuit priests
and the people who hid them were imprisoned or executed under Elizabeth, but this
was mainly because it was believed that the priests were being used by the Pope and
Catholic Spain to stir up trouble against Elizabeth.
By the standards of that time, Elizabeth was a model of religious tolerance.
Jesuit priests are a type of Catholic priest.
© OCR 2025 J411/15 Jun25
Page 4
tory
“1) History
Project)
OCR
BJ411-15
(Schools
GCSE Crime
(9–1)
History
and
History
Project)
Punishment
BJ411-15
(Schools
c.1250
Crime
History
toand
Present
Project)
Punishment
with
J411-15
Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Crime
toand
Present
Punishment
1580–1603
with Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Juneto
2025
Present
Morning
1580–1603
with The
Question
Elizabethans
JunePaper
2025 &Morning
1580–1603
MarkingQuestion
Scheme.pdf
JunePaper
2025 &Morn
Mar
“1) History
Project)
OCR
BJ411-15
(Schools
GCSE Crime
(9–1)
History
and
History
Project)
Punishment
BJ411-15
(Schools
c.1250
Crime
History
toand
Present
Project)
Punishment
with
J411-15
Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Crime
toand
Present
Punishment
1580–1603
with Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Juneto
2025
Present
Morning
1580–1603
with The
Question
Elizabethans
JunePaper
2025 &Morning
1580–1603
MarkingQuestion
Scheme.pdf
JunePaper
2025 &Morn
Mar
1 of 47TITLE 2025 OCR GCSE Package Deal | 20251100%
Complete Exam
CORRECT
Question Papers with Marking Schemes, Foundation & Higher
2025 OCR GCSE History B (Schools History Project) J411/15;
Crime and Punishment, c.1250 to present with The
Elizabethans, 1580–1603
Complete Question paper with Marking Scheme Combined
Oxford Cambridge and RSA
Thursday 5 June 2025 – Morning
GCSE (9–1) History B (Schools History Project)
J411/15 Crime and Punishment, c.1250 to present with
The Elizabethans, 1580–1603
Time allowed: 1 hour 45 minutes
You must have:
• the OCR 12-page Answer Booklet
INSTRUCTIONS
• Use black ink.
• Write your answer to each question in the Answer Booklet. The question numbers
must be clearly shown.
• Fill in the boxes on the front of the Answer Booklet.
• Section A – Crime and Punishment, c.1250 to present: Answer Questions 1(a–c),
2, 3 and either Question 4 or Question 5.
• Section B – The Elizabethans, 1580–1603: Answer Questions 6(a–b) and 7, and either
Question 8 or Question 9.
INFORMATION
• The total mark for this paper is 80.
• The marks for each question are shown in brackets [ ].
• Quality of extended response will be assessed in questions marked with an asterisk (*).
• This document has 8 pages.
ADVICE
• Read each question carefully before you start your answer.
Page 1
tory
“1) History
Project)
OCR
BJ411-15
(Schools
GCSE Crime
(9–1)
History
and
History
Project)
Punishment
BJ411-15
(Schools
c.1250
Crime
History
toand
Present
Project)
Punishment
with
J411-15
Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Crime
toand
Present
Punishment
1580–1603
with Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Juneto
2025
Present
Morning
1580–1603
with The
Question
Elizabethans
JunePaper
2025 &Morning
1580–1603
MarkingQuestion
Scheme.pdf
JunePaper
2025 &Morn
Mar
,tory
“1) History
Project)
OCR
BJ411-15
(Schools
GCSE Crime
(9–1)
History
and
History
Project)
Punishment
BJ411-15
(Schools
c.1250
Crime
History
toand
Present
Project)
Punishment
with
J411-15
Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Crime
toand
Present
Punishment
1580–1603
with Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Juneto
2025
Present
Morning
1580–1603
with The
Question
Elizabethans
JunePaper
2025 &Morning
1580–1603
MarkingQuestion
Scheme.pdf
JunePaper
2025 &Morn
Mar
2 of 47TITLE 2025 OCR GCSE Package Deal | 20252100%
Complete Exam
CORRECT
Question Papers with Marking Schemes, Foundation & Higher
2
Section A
Crime and Punishment, c.1250 to present
Answer Questions 1(a–c), 2 and 3.
1
(a) Name one crime in medieval Britain (1250–1500) which could be punished by execution. [1]
(b) Name one new punishment introduced in the early modern period (1500–1750). [1]
(c) Identify one reason why the crime rate changed during the period 1900 to 2015. [1]
2 Write a clear and organised summary that analyses the use of technology in law
enforcement since c.1900.
Support your summary with examples. [9]
3 Why was the Metropolitan Police Force set up in 1829?
Explain your answer. [10]
Answer Question 4 or Question 5.
4* ‘The role of the community in enforcing the law and punishing criminals was more
important in the medieval period (1250–1500) than it has been after 1900.’
How far do you agree?
Give reasons for your answer. [18]
5* ‘The reason punishments changed in the period 1750–1900 was because of new concerns
about people’s welfare.’
How far do you agree?
Give reasons for your answer. [18]
© OCR 2025 J411/15 Jun25
Page 2
tory
“1) History
Project)
OCR
BJ411-15
(Schools
GCSE Crime
(9–1)
History
and
History
Project)
Punishment
BJ411-15
(Schools
c.1250
Crime
History
toand
Present
Project)
Punishment
with
J411-15
Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Crime
toand
Present
Punishment
1580–1603
with Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Juneto
2025
Present
Morning
1580–1603
with The
Question
Elizabethans
JunePaper
2025 &Morning
1580–1603
MarkingQuestion
Scheme.pdf
JunePaper
2025 &Morn
Mar
,tory
“1) History
Project)
OCR
BJ411-15
(Schools
GCSE Crime
(9–1)
History
and
History
Project)
Punishment
BJ411-15
(Schools
c.1250
Crime
History
toand
Present
Project)
Punishment
with
J411-15
Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Crime
toand
Present
Punishment
1580–1603
with Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Juneto
2025
Present
Morning
1580–1603
with The
Question
Elizabethans
JunePaper
2025 &Morning
1580–1603
MarkingQuestion
Scheme.pdf
JunePaper
2025 &Morn
Mar
3 of 47TITLE 2025 OCR GCSE Package Deal | 20253100%
Complete Exam
CORRECT
Question Papers with Marking Schemes, Foundation & Higher
3
Section B
The Elizabethans, 1580–1603
Answer Questions 6(a–b) and 7.
6
(a) In Interpretation A, historian Suzannah Lipscomb gives an impression of the wealth and
luxury associated with the Elizabethan nobility (upper class).
Identify and explain one way in which she does this. [3]
Interpretation A
An extract from a recent podcast in which the historian Suzannah Lipscomb walked around
Hardwick Hall, an Elizabethan country house, describing what she could see. Hardwick Hall
was owned by Bess of Hardwick.
I’m speaking to you from the magnificent Hardwick Hall. Crafted from golden stone, it
stands impressively tall with vast diamond-pane windows. It has six grand turrets, with
walkable roofs between them, and is topped with Bess of Hardwick’s coat of arms.
I’ve now moved into the High Great Chamber. You could fit a five-bedroom house in
here! This vast space, like a palace, features an intricate plasterwork frieze covered with
lions, elephants, deer, camels, and trees. Every room here is absolutely dripping with
vivid, brightly coloured tapestries.
Before I leave, I wanted to climb up here, onto the top of the Hall. This is where
Bess would have brought her guests. They would have walked across the roof to the
banqueting house in one of the turrets. This was a room designed for the final course
of a feast and for only a select few of her guests. And this view is what Bess would be
showing them: the extent of her wealth. Here, she was queen of all she could see.
A frieze is a type of wall decoration.
(b) If you were asked to do further research on one aspect of Interpretation A, what would
you choose to investigate?
Explain how this would help us to analyse and understand the Elizabethan nobility (upper
class).
[5]
© OCR 2025 J411/15 Jun25 Turn over
Page 3
tory
“1) History
Project)
OCR
BJ411-15
(Schools
GCSE Crime
(9–1)
History
and
History
Project)
Punishment
BJ411-15
(Schools
c.1250
Crime
History
toand
Present
Project)
Punishment
with
J411-15
Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Crime
toand
Present
Punishment
1580–1603
with Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Juneto
2025
Present
Morning
1580–1603
with The
Question
Elizabethans
JunePaper
2025 &Morning
1580–1603
MarkingQuestion
Scheme.pdf
JunePaper
2025 &Morn
Mar
,tory
“1) History
Project)
OCR
BJ411-15
(Schools
GCSE Crime
(9–1)
History
and
History
Project)
Punishment
BJ411-15
(Schools
c.1250
Crime
History
toand
Present
Project)
Punishment
with
J411-15
Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Crime
toand
Present
Punishment
1580–1603
with Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Juneto
2025
Present
Morning
1580–1603
with The
Question
Elizabethans
JunePaper
2025 &Morning
1580–1603
MarkingQuestion
Scheme.pdf
JunePaper
2025 &Morn
Mar
4 of 47TITLE 2025 OCR GCSE Package Deal | 20254100%
Complete Exam
CORRECT
Question Papers with Marking Schemes, Foundation & Higher
4
7 Interpretations B and C both focus on the treatment of Catholics in England during the
reign of Elizabeth I.
How far do they differ and what might explain any differences? [12]
Interpretation B
An extract from the tourist website of Harvington Hall, an Elizabethan manor house in
Worcestershire. The house is now owned and run by the Catholic Church.
DISCOVER HARVINGTON HALL, THE HOUSE OF SECRETS
Explore the house as it was during Elizabeth I’s reign, when English Catholics lived in
terror. Wealthy families like the Pakingtons, owners of Harvington, devised ways to keep
their priests safe from priest hunters. The Hall boasts the country’s finest collection of
priest holes. Priest holes were secret hiding spaces for Catholic priests, and there are
seven at Harvington.
Priests endured cramped, cold, and dark conditions, sometimes hiding for over a week.
As you explore Harvington, imagine the terrifying sounds of the priest hunters pulling
up floorboards and stripping back wall panels. Imagine how the priests would have felt
knowing that, when the house fell silent, the priest hunters were waiting to hear any
sound. It was a real-life game of hide-and-seek, often with awful consequences.
Harvington Hall’s theatrical tours vividly depict the dangers faced by recusant families
like the Pakingtons. Join us for a journey through fear, devotion, and persecution.
Interpretation C
An extract from a recent article by the historian Susan Doran in ‘BBC History Magazine’.
Under Elizabeth, the Church of England was flexible and moderate. Elizabeth would
not listen to the extreme Protestants who attempted to introduce more radical religious
changes.
Elizabeth also tried to prevent Catholic rebellion without following a policy of intense
religious persecution. It is of course true that she signed the death warrant of Mary
Queen of Scots, but she did this with great reluctance. It is also true that Jesuit priests
and the people who hid them were imprisoned or executed under Elizabeth, but this
was mainly because it was believed that the priests were being used by the Pope and
Catholic Spain to stir up trouble against Elizabeth.
By the standards of that time, Elizabeth was a model of religious tolerance.
Jesuit priests are a type of Catholic priest.
© OCR 2025 J411/15 Jun25
Page 4
tory
“1) History
Project)
OCR
BJ411-15
(Schools
GCSE Crime
(9–1)
History
and
History
Project)
Punishment
BJ411-15
(Schools
c.1250
Crime
History
toand
Present
Project)
Punishment
with
J411-15
Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Crime
toand
Present
Punishment
1580–1603
with Thec.1250
Elizabethans
Juneto
2025
Present
Morning
1580–1603
with The
Question
Elizabethans
JunePaper
2025 &Morning
1580–1603
MarkingQuestion
Scheme.pdf
JunePaper
2025 &Morn
Mar
