NUR 160 (Hondros College) Exam 1 – Complete
Study Guide Fundamental Concepts of Practical
Nursing II – Practice Questions & Answers
EXAM INFORMATION
| Component | Details |
|--||
| Course | NUR 160 – Fundamental Concepts of Practical Nursing II |
| Institution | Hondros College of Nursing |
| Exam | Exam 1 |
| Topics | Nursing Fundamentals, Assessment, Communication, Ethics, Pharmacology, Patient
Care |
| Latest Update | 2026 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Nursing Fundamentals & Assessment – Q1-15
2. Communication & Documentation – Q16-25
3. Ethical & Legal Principles – Q26-30
4. Pharmacology & Medication Administration – Q31-40
5. Patient Care & Clinical Procedures – Q41-55
6. Quick Reference Answer Key
SECTION 1: NURSING FUNDAMENTALS & ASSESSMENT
Question 1
The nurse reports a medication error to the charge nurse. Which response is the best response
from the charge nurse?
A) "You need to be more careful next time."
B) "We will conduct a root cause analysis to see why this occurred."
,C) "Don't tell anyone else about this mistake."
D) "You will need to complete a written warning."
Answer: B) "We will conduct a root cause analysis to see why this occurred."
Rationale: A just culture approach focuses on system improvements rather than individual
punishment. Root cause analysis identifies system vulnerabilities to prevent future errors. This
aligns with the "just culture" concept where workers are protected from disciplinary action when
they report injuries, errors, or near misses .
Question 2
Which organization creates the National Patient Safety Goals?
A) OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration)
B) CDC (Centers for Disease Control)
C) The Joint Commission
D) FDA (Food and Drug Administration)
Answer: C) The Joint Commission
Rationale: The Joint Commission establishes National Patient Safety Goals to address specific
areas of concern in healthcare safety. OSHA promotes workplace safety, but The Joint
Commission specifically focuses on patient safety goals for accredited organizations .
Question 3
What does OSHA stand for?
A) Occupational Safety and Health Administration
B) Organization for Safety and Health Assistance
C) Office of Safety and Hazard Administration
D) Occupational Standards and Health Agency
Answer: A) Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Rationale: OSHA is the federal agency responsible for ensuring workplace safety. It sets and
enforces standards to prevent work-related injuries, illnesses, and deaths .
, Question 4
What is the primary responsibility of the RN regarding patient assessment?
A) Delegate all assessments to LPNs
B) Complete the initial admission nursing history, physical assessment, and develop the care
plan
C) Only assess vital signs
D) Document medications only
Answer: B) Complete the initial admission nursing history, physical assessment, and develop
the care plan
Rationale: The RN is responsible for the initial comprehensive patient assessment, including the
admission nursing history, physical assessment, and development of the nursing care plan. The
LPN contributes to ongoing assessment and monitoring .
Question 5
When should an initial assessment be completed after patient admission?
A) Immediately upon arrival
B) Within 24 hours
C) Within 48 hours
D) Before discharge only
Answer: B) Within 24 hours
Rationale: Initial assessments must be completed within 24 hours of patient admission to
establish a baseline and identify immediate patient needs. This timeframe ensures timely care
planning and intervention .
Question 6
Which of the following are at highest risk for falls? (Select all that apply)
A) Older adults
B) Post-operative patients
C) Patients with vertigo
Study Guide Fundamental Concepts of Practical
Nursing II – Practice Questions & Answers
EXAM INFORMATION
| Component | Details |
|--||
| Course | NUR 160 – Fundamental Concepts of Practical Nursing II |
| Institution | Hondros College of Nursing |
| Exam | Exam 1 |
| Topics | Nursing Fundamentals, Assessment, Communication, Ethics, Pharmacology, Patient
Care |
| Latest Update | 2026 |
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Nursing Fundamentals & Assessment – Q1-15
2. Communication & Documentation – Q16-25
3. Ethical & Legal Principles – Q26-30
4. Pharmacology & Medication Administration – Q31-40
5. Patient Care & Clinical Procedures – Q41-55
6. Quick Reference Answer Key
SECTION 1: NURSING FUNDAMENTALS & ASSESSMENT
Question 1
The nurse reports a medication error to the charge nurse. Which response is the best response
from the charge nurse?
A) "You need to be more careful next time."
B) "We will conduct a root cause analysis to see why this occurred."
,C) "Don't tell anyone else about this mistake."
D) "You will need to complete a written warning."
Answer: B) "We will conduct a root cause analysis to see why this occurred."
Rationale: A just culture approach focuses on system improvements rather than individual
punishment. Root cause analysis identifies system vulnerabilities to prevent future errors. This
aligns with the "just culture" concept where workers are protected from disciplinary action when
they report injuries, errors, or near misses .
Question 2
Which organization creates the National Patient Safety Goals?
A) OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration)
B) CDC (Centers for Disease Control)
C) The Joint Commission
D) FDA (Food and Drug Administration)
Answer: C) The Joint Commission
Rationale: The Joint Commission establishes National Patient Safety Goals to address specific
areas of concern in healthcare safety. OSHA promotes workplace safety, but The Joint
Commission specifically focuses on patient safety goals for accredited organizations .
Question 3
What does OSHA stand for?
A) Occupational Safety and Health Administration
B) Organization for Safety and Health Assistance
C) Office of Safety and Hazard Administration
D) Occupational Standards and Health Agency
Answer: A) Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Rationale: OSHA is the federal agency responsible for ensuring workplace safety. It sets and
enforces standards to prevent work-related injuries, illnesses, and deaths .
, Question 4
What is the primary responsibility of the RN regarding patient assessment?
A) Delegate all assessments to LPNs
B) Complete the initial admission nursing history, physical assessment, and develop the care
plan
C) Only assess vital signs
D) Document medications only
Answer: B) Complete the initial admission nursing history, physical assessment, and develop
the care plan
Rationale: The RN is responsible for the initial comprehensive patient assessment, including the
admission nursing history, physical assessment, and development of the nursing care plan. The
LPN contributes to ongoing assessment and monitoring .
Question 5
When should an initial assessment be completed after patient admission?
A) Immediately upon arrival
B) Within 24 hours
C) Within 48 hours
D) Before discharge only
Answer: B) Within 24 hours
Rationale: Initial assessments must be completed within 24 hours of patient admission to
establish a baseline and identify immediate patient needs. This timeframe ensures timely care
planning and intervention .
Question 6
Which of the following are at highest risk for falls? (Select all that apply)
A) Older adults
B) Post-operative patients
C) Patients with vertigo
