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Personal Finance, 14th Edition
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By E. Thomas Garman, Chapter 1 - 17
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,TABLE OF CONTENTS b6 b6 b6
Part I: FINANCIAL PLANNING.
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1. Understanding Personal Finance.
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2. Career Planning.
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3. Financial Statements, Goals, and Budgets.
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Part II: MONEY MANAGEMENT.
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4. Managing Income Taxes.
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5. Managing Checking and Savings Accounts.
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6. Building and Maintaining Good Credit.
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7. Credit Cards and Consumer Loans.
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8. Vehicles and Other Major Purchases.
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9. Obtaining Affordable Housing.
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Part III: INCOME AND ASSET PROTECTION.
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10. Managing Property and Liability Risk.
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11. Planning for Health Care Expenses.
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12. Life Insurance Planning.
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Part IV: INVESTMENTS.
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13. Investment Fundamentals.
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,14. Investing in Stocks and Bonds.
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15. Mutual and Exchange-Traded Funds.
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16. Real Estate and High-Risk Investments.
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17. Retirement and Estate Planning.
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Solution and Answer Guide b6 b6 b6
GARMAN/FOX, PERSONAL FINANCE 14E, CHAPTER 1: THINKING LIKE A FINANCIAL PLANNER
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TABLE OF CONTENTS B6 B6
Answers to Chapter Concept Checks ........................................................................................ 2
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What Do You Recommend Now? ............................................................................................. 4
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Let’s Talk About It ..................................................................................................................................................... 5
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Do the Math ................................................................................................................................. 6
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Financial Planning Cases.............................................................................................................. 8
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Extended Learning ...................................................................................................................... 10
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, ANSWERS TO CHAPTER CONCEPT CHECKS B6 B6 B6 B6
LO1.1 Recognize the keys to achieving financial success.
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1. Explain the five steps in the financial planning process.
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Answer: There are five fundamental steps to the personal financial planning process: (1)
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evaluate your financial health to your education and career choice; (2) define your
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financial goals; (3) develop a plan of action to achieve your goals; (4) implement
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spending and saving plans to monitor and control progress toward your goals; and (5)
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review your financial progress and make changes as appropriate.
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2. Distinguish among financial success, financial security, and financial happiness.
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Answer: Financial success is the achievement of financial aspirations that are desired,
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planned, or attempted. Success is defined by the individual or family that seeks it.
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Financial success may be defined as being able to live according to one’s standard of
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living. Financial security is that comfortable feeling that your financial resources will be
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adequate to fulfill any needs you have as well as your wants. Financial happiness is
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the experience you have when you are satisfied with money matters. People who are
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happy about their finances will see a spillover into positive feelings about life in
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general.
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3. Summarize what you will accomplish studying personal finance.
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Answer: Several things can be accomplished by studying personal finance. Recognize how
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to manage unexpected and expected financial events. Pay as little as possible in income
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taxes. Understand how to effectively comparison shop for vehicles and homes. Protect what
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we own. Invest wisely. Accumulate and protect the wealth that we may choose to spend
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during our non-working years (e.g., retirement) or donate.
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4. What are the building blocks to achieving financial success?
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Answer: The building blocks for achieving financial success include a foundation of
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regular income that provides the means to support your lifestyle and save for desired
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goals in the future. The foundation supports a base of various banking accounts,
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insurance protection, and employee benefits. Then we can establish goals, a
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recordkeeping system, a budget, and an emergency savings fund. We will also manage
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various expenses such as housing, transportation, insurance, and the payment of taxes.
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We will also need to handle credit, savings, and educational costs. Finally, we invest in
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various investment alternatives such as mutual funds, stocks, and bonds, often for
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retirement. As a result of all these building blocks, we are more apt to have a
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financially successful life.
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LO1.2 Understand how the economy affects your personal financial success.
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1. Summarize the phases of the business cycle.
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