2026 Immune System
Disorders Practice
WITH RATIFIED
QUESTIONS
AND VERRIFIED
ANSWERS 100%
CORRECT
,1. A patient with HIV has a CD4 count of 180
cells/mm³. What is the priority nursing action?
A. Administer vaccines
B. Initiate neutropenic precautions
C. Monitor for opportunistic infections
D. Encourage high-protein diet
Answer: C
Rationale: A CD4 count <200 indicates severe
immunosuppression and high risk for
opportunistic infections.
2. Which medication is classified as a
calcineurin inhibitor?
A. Azathioprine
B. Cyclosporine
C. Prednisone
D. Methotrexate
,Answer: B
Rationale: Cyclosporine suppresses T-cell
activation by inhibiting calcineurin.
3. A patient with systemic lupus erythematosus
(SLE) reports fatigue and joint pain. What is the
best nursing intervention?
A. Encourage sun exposure
B. Promote rest periods
C. Increase physical exertion
D. Limit fluid intake
Answer: B
Rationale: Fatigue is common in SLE; rest helps
manage symptoms.
4. Which finding is most indicative of
anaphylaxis?
A. Hypertension
, B. Bradycardia
C. Bronchospasm
D. Hyperglycemia
Answer: C
Rationale: Bronchospasm causes airway
obstruction, a hallmark of anaphylaxis.
5. A nurse is teaching about HIV transmission.
Which statement requires correction?
A. “HIV can be spread through blood.”
B. “HIV is spread by mosquitoes.”
C. “HIV can be transmitted sexually.”
D. “Needles can transmit HIV.”
Answer: B
Rationale: HIV is not transmitted by insects.