BSN 366 HESI RN EXIT EXAM REVIEW (2025-2026) –
PRACTICE QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS FOR
NURSING STUDENTS
The nurse is performing preoperative care of a client for an open reduction and internal
fixation (ORIF) of a fractured right tibia before the procedure, which action should the nurse
prioritize?
Verify clients signed consent.
A client receives a prescription for acetaminophen 1,000 mg by mouth every 8 hours as
needed for pain. The bottle is labeled "Acetaminophen for Oral Suspension, USP 500 mg
per 15 mL." How many tablespoons should the nurse instruct the client to take with each
dose? (Enter numerical value only.)
2
Hard, painless nodule
A firm lump that does not cause pain, which may indicate a potential issue.
Painful corns and calluses
Thickened areas of skin on the feet that can cause discomfort.
Nasal cannula
A device used to deliver supplemental oxygen through the nostrils.
,Oximeter clip
A device used to measure oxygen saturation, typically placed on a fingertip or earlobe.
Gastric bypass surgery
A surgical procedure that alters the stomach and digestive system to aid in weight loss.
Dietary instruction for post-surgery
Guidelines provided to patients on how to manage their diet after surgery.
Admission prescriptions
Medications that a client is prescribed upon admission to a healthcare facility.
24-gauge IV catheter
A type of intravenous catheter used for administering fluids and medications.
Alcohol-based hand rub
A hand hygiene product that contains alcohol and is used to reduce germs on hands.
,Peritoneal dialysis
A medical procedure that uses the lining of the abdomen to filter waste from the blood.
Fluid exchange in peritoneal dialysis
The process of infusing and draining fluid in peritoneal dialysis, measured in milliliters.
Ineffective airway clearance
A nursing problem related to the inability to clear secretions or obstructions from the
airway.
Thick pulmonary secretions
Mucus that is dense and difficult to expel from the respiratory system.
Fluid intake recommendation
The advised amount of fluid a client should consume, specified as 3,000 mL daily.
Parkinson's disease
A progressive neurological disorder that affects movement and can cause confusion.
Client confusion
, A state where a client is disoriented or unable to think clearly, often requiring assessment.
High-protein foods
Foods that are rich in protein, which are important for maintaining muscle mass and overall
health.
Temperature check
The process of measuring a client's body temperature to assess for fever or infection.
Adolescent psychiatric care
Nursing care provided to adolescents with mental health disorders.
Major depression
A mood disorder characterized by persistent feelings of sadness and loss of interest.
Bipolar disorder
A mental health condition marked by extreme mood swings, including emotional highs and
lows.
Anorexia nervosa
PRACTICE QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS FOR
NURSING STUDENTS
The nurse is performing preoperative care of a client for an open reduction and internal
fixation (ORIF) of a fractured right tibia before the procedure, which action should the nurse
prioritize?
Verify clients signed consent.
A client receives a prescription for acetaminophen 1,000 mg by mouth every 8 hours as
needed for pain. The bottle is labeled "Acetaminophen for Oral Suspension, USP 500 mg
per 15 mL." How many tablespoons should the nurse instruct the client to take with each
dose? (Enter numerical value only.)
2
Hard, painless nodule
A firm lump that does not cause pain, which may indicate a potential issue.
Painful corns and calluses
Thickened areas of skin on the feet that can cause discomfort.
Nasal cannula
A device used to deliver supplemental oxygen through the nostrils.
,Oximeter clip
A device used to measure oxygen saturation, typically placed on a fingertip or earlobe.
Gastric bypass surgery
A surgical procedure that alters the stomach and digestive system to aid in weight loss.
Dietary instruction for post-surgery
Guidelines provided to patients on how to manage their diet after surgery.
Admission prescriptions
Medications that a client is prescribed upon admission to a healthcare facility.
24-gauge IV catheter
A type of intravenous catheter used for administering fluids and medications.
Alcohol-based hand rub
A hand hygiene product that contains alcohol and is used to reduce germs on hands.
,Peritoneal dialysis
A medical procedure that uses the lining of the abdomen to filter waste from the blood.
Fluid exchange in peritoneal dialysis
The process of infusing and draining fluid in peritoneal dialysis, measured in milliliters.
Ineffective airway clearance
A nursing problem related to the inability to clear secretions or obstructions from the
airway.
Thick pulmonary secretions
Mucus that is dense and difficult to expel from the respiratory system.
Fluid intake recommendation
The advised amount of fluid a client should consume, specified as 3,000 mL daily.
Parkinson's disease
A progressive neurological disorder that affects movement and can cause confusion.
Client confusion
, A state where a client is disoriented or unable to think clearly, often requiring assessment.
High-protein foods
Foods that are rich in protein, which are important for maintaining muscle mass and overall
health.
Temperature check
The process of measuring a client's body temperature to assess for fever or infection.
Adolescent psychiatric care
Nursing care provided to adolescents with mental health disorders.
Major depression
A mood disorder characterized by persistent feelings of sadness and loss of interest.
Bipolar disorder
A mental health condition marked by extreme mood swings, including emotional highs and
lows.
Anorexia nervosa
