Most read to day-Community Health Nursing NCLEX Questions and answers

What is the primary goal of community health nursing? ️️ To promote and protect the health of populations What type of prevention focuses on health education and immunization? ️️ Primary prevention What is an example of secondary prevention in the community? ️️ Screening for hypertension What does tertiary prevention aim to do? ️️ Reduce complications of existing disease Who is the primary client in community health nursing? ️️ The population or community What is a key characteristic of a healthy community? ️️ Access to healthcare services What term describes the occurrence of disease greater than expected in a community? ️️ Epidemic What is the first step in the nursing process in community health? ️️ Assessment What type of data is collected through observation and interviews? ️️ Primary data What does incidence refer to? ️️ Number of new cases of a disease What does prevalence refer to? ️️ Total number of cases of a disease What is herd immunity? ️️ Protection of a population when many are immunized 2 What is the role of a community health nurse during a disaster? ️️ Provide immediate care and coordinate services What is a common barrier to healthcare access? ️️ Lack of transportation What is a vulnerable population? ️️ Group at higher risk for poor health outcomes What is health promotion? ️️ Activities that enhance well-being What is the purpose of a home visit? ️️ Assess and support the client in their environment What is the main focus of environmental health? ️️ Preventing disease from environmental factors What is a communicable disease? ️️ Disease that can spread from person to person What is a non-communicable disease? ️️ Disease that is not spread between people What is the role of a school nurse? ️️ Promote student health and manage illnesses What is case management? ️️ Coordinating care for individuals What is a risk factor? ️️ Something that increases disease likelihood What is an outbreak? ️️ Sudden increase in disease cases What is a health disparity? ️️ Difference in health outcomes between groups What is cultural competence? ️️ Providing care that respects cultural differences What is a community assessment? ️️ Systematic collection of community data 3 What is the purpose of immunization? ️️ Prevent infectious diseases What is a sentinel event? ️️ Unexpected event causing harm What is health literacy? ️️ Ability to understand health information What is the role of public health policy? ️️ Guide health decisions and actions What is an example of a social determinant of health? ️️ Income level What is the purpose of surveillance? ️️ Monitor disease trends What is contact tracing? ️️ Identifying people exposed to disease What is quarantine? ️️ Restrict movement of exposed individuals What is isolation? ️️ Separate infected individuals What is the purpose of a needs assessment? ️️ Identify community health problems What is a community diagnosis? ️️ Statement of a community health issue What is the goal of health education? ️️ Change behaviors for better health What is the role of advocacy in nursing? ️️ Support clients’ rights What is a pandemic? ️️ Disease spread across countries What is occupational health? ️️ Health related to workplace 4 What is the purpose of screening programs? ️️ Detect diseases early What is a modifiable risk factor? ️️ Risk that can be changed What is a non-modifiable risk factor? ️️ Risk that cannot be changed What is maternal mortality? ️️ Death of women during childbirth What is infant mortality rate?