WGU D220 PRACTICE EXAM ACTUAL 2026/2027 |
Information Technology in Nursing Practice | Questions &
Verified Answers 100% Correct | Grade A | Pass Guaranteed -
A+ Graded
Foundations of Nursing Informatics & Health Information Systems
Q1: A nurse is caring for a patient who develops sudden respiratory distress. The nurse
quickly accesses the patient's problem list, medication history, and recent lab results
through the hospital's information system to inform rapid clinical decisions. This
scenario best exemplifies nursing informatics supporting:
A. Administrative billing processes
B. Clinical decision-making and patient care
C. Facility supply chain management
D. Human resources scheduling
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nursing informatics integrates nursing science with information technology
to support clinical practice, decision-making, and patient outcomes. The scenario
shows clinical data access for patient care. Options A, C, and D describe administrative
rather than clinical applications.
,Q2: According to the American Nurses Association (ANA), nursing informatics is
defined as:
A. The use of computers for nursing documentation only
B. A specialty that integrates nursing science with multiple information and analytical
sciences to identify, define, manage, and communicate data, information, knowledge,
and wisdom in nursing practice
C. A technical role limited to IT departments without clinical involvement
D. The management of hospital financial records
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The ANA definition emphasizes the integration of nursing science with
information and analytical sciences to support all aspects of nursing practice. Options
A, C, and D are too narrow or incorrect characterizations of the specialty.
Q3: The TIGER (Technology Informatics Guiding Education Reform) initiative was
launched to:
A. Replace all nurses with automated systems
B. Improve nursing practice through the integration of informatics competencies and
health information technology
C. Eliminate paper documentation in hospitals within one year
D. Create separate career paths for nurses and informaticists
Correct Answer: B
,Rationale: TIGER aimed to prepare nurses to use technology and informatics to improve
patient care through education, competencies, and leadership. Options A, C, and D
misrepresent TIGER's goals or are unrealistic.
Q4: A nurse who can effectively use EHRs, interpret basic reports, and identify when
technology improves or hinders workflow is demonstrating which level of informatics
competency?
A. Beginner
B. Proficient
C. Expert
D. Novice
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Proficient nurses effectively use technology, interpret data, and evaluate
workflow impacts. Beginners (option A) have basic skills. Experts (option C) lead
informatics initiatives and optimize systems. Novice (option D) is not a standard
competency level in this framework.
Q5: A hospital's information system that manages patient census, bed assignments,
and staffing levels is best classified as:
A. A clinical information system
B. An administrative information system
C. A nursing clinical information system
, D. A pharmacy management system
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Administrative systems manage business operations (census, staffing,
billing). Clinical systems (options A, C, D) directly support patient care activities like
documentation, medication management, or clinical decision-making.
Q6: A patient accesses their health records, schedules appointments, and messages
their provider through a web-based portal. This system is best described as:
A. An Electronic Medical Record (EMR)
B. An Electronic Health Record (EHR)
C. A Personal Health Record (PHR)
D. A Laboratory Information System
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A PHR is controlled by the patient, containing health information from
multiple sources, with patient-facing tools. EMRs (option A) are single-organization
records. EHRs (option B) share across organizations but are provider-controlled. Option
D manages lab data only.
Q7: The DIKW framework represents the progression from:
A. Documentation to Implementation to Knowledge to Wisdom
B. Data to Information to Knowledge to Wisdom
C. Diagnosis to Intervention to Knowledge to Wellness
Information Technology in Nursing Practice | Questions &
Verified Answers 100% Correct | Grade A | Pass Guaranteed -
A+ Graded
Foundations of Nursing Informatics & Health Information Systems
Q1: A nurse is caring for a patient who develops sudden respiratory distress. The nurse
quickly accesses the patient's problem list, medication history, and recent lab results
through the hospital's information system to inform rapid clinical decisions. This
scenario best exemplifies nursing informatics supporting:
A. Administrative billing processes
B. Clinical decision-making and patient care
C. Facility supply chain management
D. Human resources scheduling
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nursing informatics integrates nursing science with information technology
to support clinical practice, decision-making, and patient outcomes. The scenario
shows clinical data access for patient care. Options A, C, and D describe administrative
rather than clinical applications.
,Q2: According to the American Nurses Association (ANA), nursing informatics is
defined as:
A. The use of computers for nursing documentation only
B. A specialty that integrates nursing science with multiple information and analytical
sciences to identify, define, manage, and communicate data, information, knowledge,
and wisdom in nursing practice
C. A technical role limited to IT departments without clinical involvement
D. The management of hospital financial records
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The ANA definition emphasizes the integration of nursing science with
information and analytical sciences to support all aspects of nursing practice. Options
A, C, and D are too narrow or incorrect characterizations of the specialty.
Q3: The TIGER (Technology Informatics Guiding Education Reform) initiative was
launched to:
A. Replace all nurses with automated systems
B. Improve nursing practice through the integration of informatics competencies and
health information technology
C. Eliminate paper documentation in hospitals within one year
D. Create separate career paths for nurses and informaticists
Correct Answer: B
,Rationale: TIGER aimed to prepare nurses to use technology and informatics to improve
patient care through education, competencies, and leadership. Options A, C, and D
misrepresent TIGER's goals or are unrealistic.
Q4: A nurse who can effectively use EHRs, interpret basic reports, and identify when
technology improves or hinders workflow is demonstrating which level of informatics
competency?
A. Beginner
B. Proficient
C. Expert
D. Novice
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Proficient nurses effectively use technology, interpret data, and evaluate
workflow impacts. Beginners (option A) have basic skills. Experts (option C) lead
informatics initiatives and optimize systems. Novice (option D) is not a standard
competency level in this framework.
Q5: A hospital's information system that manages patient census, bed assignments,
and staffing levels is best classified as:
A. A clinical information system
B. An administrative information system
C. A nursing clinical information system
, D. A pharmacy management system
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Administrative systems manage business operations (census, staffing,
billing). Clinical systems (options A, C, D) directly support patient care activities like
documentation, medication management, or clinical decision-making.
Q6: A patient accesses their health records, schedules appointments, and messages
their provider through a web-based portal. This system is best described as:
A. An Electronic Medical Record (EMR)
B. An Electronic Health Record (EHR)
C. A Personal Health Record (PHR)
D. A Laboratory Information System
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A PHR is controlled by the patient, containing health information from
multiple sources, with patient-facing tools. EMRs (option A) are single-organization
records. EHRs (option B) share across organizations but are provider-controlled. Option
D manages lab data only.
Q7: The DIKW framework represents the progression from:
A. Documentation to Implementation to Knowledge to Wisdom
B. Data to Information to Knowledge to Wisdom
C. Diagnosis to Intervention to Knowledge to Wellness
