Test Bank
COMPLETE TEST BANK FOR NURSD IoN
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Chapter 1: Historical Perspective and Current Trends
Multiple Choice Questions
Q1. The nursing student predominantly uses knowledge about the history of nursing for which purpose?
1. To understand the professional choices open to the student
2. To prevent making medication errors in practice
3. To determine in which geographical area it is best to practice
4. To reduce the cost of delivering quality health care
Answer: 1
Rationale: Understanding nursing history helps nurses recognize the many professional paths and
opportunities available.
Q2. The nurse observes natives using fires and drums around the sick. This indicates they believe illness results
from:
1. Pathogens and genetics
2. Evil spirits
3. Tides and planets
4. Plants and animals
Answer: 2
Rationale: Rituals like lighting fires and drumming reflect belief in supernatural causes of illness.
Q3. Who is credited with making a written record of health-care practices and removing the mythical aspect of
health care?
1. Hammurabi
2. Florence Nightingale
3. Hippocrates
4. Apollo
Answer: 3
Rationale: Hippocrates wrote the first medical texts, removing myths (e.g., Apollo) from health care
practices.
Q4. Who served as the first public health nurses, caring for the sick and poor?
1. The Presbyterian Church
2. Salerno
3. Jewish scholars
4. Convent deaconesses
Answer: 4
Rationale: Convent deaconesses provided care to the sick and poor based on Christian principles.
Q5. A crucial issue for nurses in the late industrialization era was:
1. Reducing spread of infection
COMPLETE TEST BANK FOR NURSD IoN
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, 2. Reducing sedentary lifestyle
3 3. Teaching proper use of medications
4. Teaching use of car seats
Answer: 1
Rationale: Communicable diseases and hospital hygiene were major health threats during
industrialization.
Q6. The nurse demonstrates Florence Nightingale’s theory of nursing with which intervention?
1. Respecting cultural needs in care
2. Promoting good health and treating the ill holistically
3. Motivating healthy lifestyle behaviors
4. Teaching other nurses how to deliver quality care
Answer: 2
Rationale: Nightingale emphasized promoting health and treating patients holistically.
Q7. Which action reflects Linda Richards’ contribution to nursing?
1. Using antiseptic before injections
2. Exploring psychosocial needs of patients
3. Documenting patient care in medical records
4. Listening to patients
Answer: 3
Rationale: Linda Richards created structured patient documentation systems.
Q8. A nurse observes that a pulse oximeter reads inaccurately and acts based on clinical observation. Whose
nursing theory is demonstrated?
1. Annie Goodrich
2. Lillian D. Wald
3. Florence Nightingale
4. Linda Richards
Answer: 3
Rationale: Nightingale’s theory emphasizes patient-centered care, observing the patient, not just
instruments.
Q9. Which professional organization first focused on LPNs?
1. NAPNES
2. NFLPN
3. NLN
4. ANA
Answer: 1
Rationale: NAPNES was the first organization for licensed practical nurses.
Q10. Which statement accurately describes NFLPN?
1. Represents RNs and LPNs
2. Represents LPNs/LVNs only
3. Open to anyone interested in nursing
4. Open to anyone in healthcare
Answer: 2
Rationale: NFLPN is exclusively for licensed practical/vocational nurses.
COMPLETE TEST BANK FOR NURSD IoN
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gm o mO) FESSIONAL PRACTICE FOR LPN
, Q11. Which historical nurse improved care for the mentally ill?
4
1. Clara Barton
2. Florence Nightingale
3. Dorothea Dix
4. Lillian D. Wald
Answer: 3
Rationale: Dorothea Dix advocated for psychiatric hospitals and prisoner care improvements.
Q12. What is the difference between LPN and LVN?
1. LPNs have longer education
2. Duties and skills are the same; titles differ
3. LVNs can perform venipuncture, LPNs cannot
4. LPNs work toward RN license, LVNs do not
Answer: 2
Rationale: LVN and LPN have similar roles; titles vary by region.
Q13. What factor has the greatest impact on the current nursing shortage?
1. Later age of women having children
2. Fewer women being born
3. Overall unemployment rate
4. More employment options for women
Answer: 4
Rationale: Nursing shortage is driven by faculty shortages and competing career options for women.
Multiple Response Questions
Q14. Factors contributing to the nursing shortage (select all that apply):
1. Increased demand for nurses
2. Shortage of nursing faculty
3. Lack of nursing organizations
4. Nurses leaving due to poor working conditions
5. Not enough interest in nursing
Answer: 1, 2, 4
Q15. To deliver the safest care, a nurse needs to understand (select all that apply):
1. How to perform the procedure correctly
2. Why the procedure is being performed
3. How the procedure will affect the patient
4. The cost of performing the procedure
5. The equipment needed
Answer: 1, 2, 3, 5
Chapter 2: Caring as a Personal and Professional
Behavior
COMPLETE TEST BANK FOR NURSD IoN
w nG
l o aL
deEdAb D
y dERaSriH
am I uPt uM
s m li (A
m uNtuA
lidG
amEaM
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4 8N
@T &a ilP.cR
gm o mO) FESSIONAL PRACTICE FOR LPN