Applied Pathophysiology for the Advanced Practice Nurse, First Edition
,=
=
=
Chapter:=Chapter=01=-=Quiz=
=
Multiple=Choic
e==
=
1.=Protein=hormones=and=enzymes=are=stored=in=the=_=,=awaiting=signals=to=be=released=into=the=cell.=
A) food=vacuole=
B) Golgi=complex=
C) rough=endoplasmic=reticulum=
D) secretory=vesicles=
Ans:=D=
Complexity:=Easy=
Ahead:=Basic=Cell=Function=and=Structure=
2. Low serum albumin levels (hypoalbuminemia) can cause edema because:
A) oncotic pressure increases.
B) oncotic pressure decreases.
C) osmotic pressure increases.
D) hydrostatic pressure decreases.
Ans: B
Ahead: Basic Cell Function and Structure
3. Neurotransmitters are packaged into vesicles and then fuse with the cell membrane for release. This is
Subject:=Chapter=1=
Title:=Cellular=Function=
=
=
=
Complexity:=Easy=
Subject:=Chapter=1=
Title:=Cellular=Function=
=
=
an=example=of:=A
)=pinocytosis.=
, Applied Pathophysiology for the Advanced Practice Nurse, First Edition
Lucie Dlugasch, Lachel Story
Chapter 1 Assessment
B) phagocytosis.=
C) exocytosis.=
Quiz=
D) endocytosis.=
Ans:=C=
Complexity:=Easy=
Ahead:=Basic=Cell=Function=and=Structure=
Subject:=Chapter=1=
Title:=Cellular=Function=
=
=
4.=What=is=a=possible=reason=for=increased=risk=for=chromosomal=abnormalities=with=older=maternal=age?=
A)=Ova=meiosis=is=complete=by=the=time=a=girl=is=born=thereby=making=them=less=likely=to=divide=properly.=
B) The=older=ova=are=more=likely=to=have=errors=during=meiosis.=
C) Older=ova=are=more=likely=to=have=p53=gene=mutations.=
D) Ova=are=continuously=produced=thereby=increasing=the=chance=of=creating=defective=ova.=
Complexity: Moderate
Ahead: Basic Cell Function and Structure
5. DNA that is transmitted from parents to offspring mainly comes from the:
Ahead: Basic Cell Function and Structure
6. A patient will be receiving stem cells obtained from a donor’s blood (allogenic transplant) for leukemia
(abnormal white blood cells). These stem cells are categorized as multipotent because they can make:
A) multiple types of cells in the body.
B) only white blood cells.
C) all types of blood cells.
D) differentiated cells that can become any cell.
Ahead: Basic Cell Function and Structure
Ans:=B=
Subject:=Chapter=1=
Title:=Cellular=Function
==
=
A) mitochondria.=
B) nucleolus.=
C) ribosomes.=
D) nucleus.=
, Ans:=D=
Complexity:=Easy=
Subject:=Chapter=1=
Title:=Cellular=Function
==
=
Ans:=C=
Complexity:=Easy=
Subject:=Chapter=1=
Title:=Cellular=Function=
=
=
7.=During=which=phase=of=the=cell=cycle=are=there=“checkpoints”=where=damaged=DNA=is=fixed?=
A)=Interphase=
B)=Prophase=C
)=Metaphase=
D)=Anaphase=
Ans:=A=
,=
=
=
Chapter:=Chapter=01=-=Quiz=
=
Multiple=Choic
e==
=
1.=Protein=hormones=and=enzymes=are=stored=in=the=_=,=awaiting=signals=to=be=released=into=the=cell.=
A) food=vacuole=
B) Golgi=complex=
C) rough=endoplasmic=reticulum=
D) secretory=vesicles=
Ans:=D=
Complexity:=Easy=
Ahead:=Basic=Cell=Function=and=Structure=
2. Low serum albumin levels (hypoalbuminemia) can cause edema because:
A) oncotic pressure increases.
B) oncotic pressure decreases.
C) osmotic pressure increases.
D) hydrostatic pressure decreases.
Ans: B
Ahead: Basic Cell Function and Structure
3. Neurotransmitters are packaged into vesicles and then fuse with the cell membrane for release. This is
Subject:=Chapter=1=
Title:=Cellular=Function=
=
=
=
Complexity:=Easy=
Subject:=Chapter=1=
Title:=Cellular=Function=
=
=
an=example=of:=A
)=pinocytosis.=
, Applied Pathophysiology for the Advanced Practice Nurse, First Edition
Lucie Dlugasch, Lachel Story
Chapter 1 Assessment
B) phagocytosis.=
C) exocytosis.=
Quiz=
D) endocytosis.=
Ans:=C=
Complexity:=Easy=
Ahead:=Basic=Cell=Function=and=Structure=
Subject:=Chapter=1=
Title:=Cellular=Function=
=
=
4.=What=is=a=possible=reason=for=increased=risk=for=chromosomal=abnormalities=with=older=maternal=age?=
A)=Ova=meiosis=is=complete=by=the=time=a=girl=is=born=thereby=making=them=less=likely=to=divide=properly.=
B) The=older=ova=are=more=likely=to=have=errors=during=meiosis.=
C) Older=ova=are=more=likely=to=have=p53=gene=mutations.=
D) Ova=are=continuously=produced=thereby=increasing=the=chance=of=creating=defective=ova.=
Complexity: Moderate
Ahead: Basic Cell Function and Structure
5. DNA that is transmitted from parents to offspring mainly comes from the:
Ahead: Basic Cell Function and Structure
6. A patient will be receiving stem cells obtained from a donor’s blood (allogenic transplant) for leukemia
(abnormal white blood cells). These stem cells are categorized as multipotent because they can make:
A) multiple types of cells in the body.
B) only white blood cells.
C) all types of blood cells.
D) differentiated cells that can become any cell.
Ahead: Basic Cell Function and Structure
Ans:=B=
Subject:=Chapter=1=
Title:=Cellular=Function
==
=
A) mitochondria.=
B) nucleolus.=
C) ribosomes.=
D) nucleus.=
, Ans:=D=
Complexity:=Easy=
Subject:=Chapter=1=
Title:=Cellular=Function
==
=
Ans:=C=
Complexity:=Easy=
Subject:=Chapter=1=
Title:=Cellular=Function=
=
=
7.=During=which=phase=of=the=cell=cycle=are=there=“checkpoints”=where=damaged=DNA=is=fixed?=
A)=Interphase=
B)=Prophase=C
)=Metaphase=
D)=Anaphase=
Ans:=A=
