What is the patho of Diabetes Mellitus type 1? - ANSWER Destruction of pancrease Beta
cells
What kind of disease is type one diabetes? - ANSWER Auto immune
What are the complications of type 1 diabetes? - ANSWER DKA ( Diabetic Keto Acidosis)
Lysis of lipids to meet bodies requirements
What Is the PH imbalance in DKA? - ANSWER Metabolic Acidosis
What are signs and Symptoms of DKA? - ANSWER Acetone Breathe ( fruity breathe)
Rapid respiration
warm dry skin
polyuria -excess urination
polyphagia- excess hunger
polydipsia- excess thirst
Decrease loss of consciousness
Ketones present in urine and in blood
What will the sugar be for DKA ? - ANSWER Hyperglycemia
What Diagnostic test goes back for 12 weeks ? - ANSWER HB A1C
1
, What is the Treatment for type 1 diabetes ? - ANSWER Life long Insulin
What is the patho of type 2 diabetes? - ANSWER - Decreased insulin receptors
- increased insulin resistance
- Decreased insulin production
Is type 2 diabetes dependent on insulin? - ANSWER No
it is a non insulin dependent DM
What is the complication of DM type 2 - ANSWER HHNK ( Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic
State)
Whats the difference between DKA And HHNK? - ANSWER No ketones in HHNK
What is acute complication for both DM 1 and 2? - ANSWER Hypoglycemia
What are the Sign and Symptoms of Hypoglycemia - ANSWER - Tachycardia
- Hypotension
- Pallor
- Loss of consciousness
- Sweating
- Tinging in lips
- irritability
What is the patho of hypoglycemia? - ANSWER Taking insulin with out eatting
To much insulin in blood
2
cells
What kind of disease is type one diabetes? - ANSWER Auto immune
What are the complications of type 1 diabetes? - ANSWER DKA ( Diabetic Keto Acidosis)
Lysis of lipids to meet bodies requirements
What Is the PH imbalance in DKA? - ANSWER Metabolic Acidosis
What are signs and Symptoms of DKA? - ANSWER Acetone Breathe ( fruity breathe)
Rapid respiration
warm dry skin
polyuria -excess urination
polyphagia- excess hunger
polydipsia- excess thirst
Decrease loss of consciousness
Ketones present in urine and in blood
What will the sugar be for DKA ? - ANSWER Hyperglycemia
What Diagnostic test goes back for 12 weeks ? - ANSWER HB A1C
1
, What is the Treatment for type 1 diabetes ? - ANSWER Life long Insulin
What is the patho of type 2 diabetes? - ANSWER - Decreased insulin receptors
- increased insulin resistance
- Decreased insulin production
Is type 2 diabetes dependent on insulin? - ANSWER No
it is a non insulin dependent DM
What is the complication of DM type 2 - ANSWER HHNK ( Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic
State)
Whats the difference between DKA And HHNK? - ANSWER No ketones in HHNK
What is acute complication for both DM 1 and 2? - ANSWER Hypoglycemia
What are the Sign and Symptoms of Hypoglycemia - ANSWER - Tachycardia
- Hypotension
- Pallor
- Loss of consciousness
- Sweating
- Tinging in lips
- irritability
What is the patho of hypoglycemia? - ANSWER Taking insulin with out eatting
To much insulin in blood
2
