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Summary Small Business Enterprise

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An in-depth analysis and summary of relevant tax topics; to be used as a study aid and test prep

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SMALL BUSINESS CORPORATIONS (SBCs)
S12E


Requirements –

1. Close Corporation (CC) / Co-operation / Private company ((Pty) Ltd) or Personal liability company (Inc.)
2. All shareholders (proprietary interests) = Natural persons
if carried on a trade for < 12 months, the R20 mil
3. Gross income ≤ R20 million
must be apportioned to reflect the # months that the
4. In no time during the YOA, shareholders may NOT have interest in another company, except: entity carried on a trade relative to 12 months
 listed company on SA exchange
 non-profit company, etc.
 share block company
 body corporate
 venture capital company
 portfolio of collective investment scheme in property - REIT

5. May not be a personal service provider (PSP)
Benefits of SBC Not apportionable

6. Not more than 20% of total receipts, accruals & capital gains may be from “investment income” and
income from “personal service”
Capital Allowances

Manufacturing assets = 100% allowance of cost – s12E(1)

“investment income” Non-manufacturing assets (at election) = s11(e) OR 50% / 30% / 20% – s12E(1A)
s12E(4)(c) Moving expenses = equal instalments over remaining years –
s12E(3)
 Dividends, foreign dividends, royalties, rental from immovable property, annuities or similar
 Proceeds from investment/trading in financial instruments, marketable securities or immovable property
 Interest from interest-bearing investments (s24J)

Tax Rates – 2024


“personal service” Taxable income Rate of tax

s12E(4)(d) ≤ R95 750 0% of taxable income

R95 751 – R365 000 7% of taxable income exceeding R95 750
 Service in the field of accounting, actuarial science, architecture, auctioneering, auditing, broadcasting, consulting,
draftsmanship, education, engineering, financial service broking, health, information technology, journalism, law, R365 001 – R550 000 R18 848 + 21% of taxable income exceeding R365 000
management, real estate broking, research, sport, surveying, translation, valuation or veterinary science
 Performed personally by a person who holds an interest in that company or connected person to any ≥ R550 001 R57 698 + 27% of taxable income exceeding R550 000
person holding an interest
 Company, co-op or CC does not employ 3 or more full-time employees throughout YOA Micro businesses and Turnover tax are not in the scope for BEL300…

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