L L L L L
LT HEALTH NURSING 9TH EDITION BY COO
L L L L L L
PER
,ChapterL01:LIntroductionLtoLAnatomyLandLPhysiology
LCooper:LAdultLHealthLNursing,L9thLEdition
MULTIPLELCHOICE
1. TheLanatomicLterm meansLtowardLtheLmidline.
a. anterior
b. posterior
c. medial
d. cranial
ANS:L C
TheLtermLmedialLindicatesLanLanatomicLdirectionLtowardLtheLmidline.
DIF: CognitiveLLevel:LKnowledge REF:L L 1 OBJ:L 2
TOP:L AnatomicLterminology
KEY:LNursingLProcessLStep:LAssessme
ntLMSC:L NCLEX:LPhysiologicalLIntegrity
2. WhatLareLtheLsmallestLlivingLcomponentsLinLourLbody?
a. Cells
b. Organs
c. Electrons
d. Osmosis
ANS:L A
CellsLareLconsideredLtoLbeLtheLsmallestLlivingLunitsLofLstructureLandLfunctionLinLourLbody.
DIF: CognitiveLLevel:LKnowledU ge RTE F : L 4
OBJ:L6LTOP:L StructuralLlevelsLofLorganization
LKEY:LNursingLProcessLStep:LN/ALMSC:L NCLEX:LPhysiologicalLI
ntegrity
3. WhatLisLtheLlargestLorganelle,LresponsibleLforLcellLreproductionLandLcontrolLofL
otherLorganelles?
a. Nucleus
b. Ribosome
c. Mitochondrion
d. GolgiLapparatus
ANS:L A
TheLnucleusLisLtheLlargestLorganelleLwithinLtheLcell.
DIF: CognitiveLLevel:LKnowledge REF:L L 5 OBJ:L 8
TOP:L PartsLofLtheLcell
KEY:LNursingLProcessLStep:LAssessme
ntLMSC:L NCLEX:LPhysiologicalLIntegrity
,4. WhenLtheLpatienSt tucvoiam
.cp
omla-
inThseoMfaprkaeitpnlaicneLttohBeubyLlaandd dSeerll ,ytohureSptuadtyieMnattew
riail ll LindicateL discomfortLinLwhichLbodyLcavity?
a. Pelvic
b. Mediastinum
c. Dorsal
d. Abdominal
ANS:L A
ALsubdivisionLcalledLtheLpelvicLcavityLcontainsLtheLlowerLportionLofLtheLlargeLintestineL(lowerL
sigmoidLcolon,Lrectum),LurinaryLbladder,LandLinternalLstructuresLofLtheLreproductiveLsystem.
DIF: CognitiveLLevel:LComprehension REF:L 3
OBJ:L5LTOP:L BodyLcavity
KEY:LNursingLProcessLStep:LAssessment
MSC:L NCLEX:LPhysiologicalLIntegrity
5. TheLfourLphasesLofLcellLdivisionLallLoccurLin:
a. diffusion.
b. mitosis.
c. osmosis.
d. filtration.
ANS:L B
DuringLmitosis,LtheLcellLgoesLthroughLfourLphases:Lprophase,Lmetaphase,Lanaphase,LandLte
lophase.
DIF: CognitiveLLevel:LKnowledge REF:L 7
OBJ:L9LTOP:L CellLdivisionLKEY:LNursingLProcessLStep:LN/A
MSC:L NCLEX:LPhysiologicalLIntegrity
6. TelophaseLisLwhichLphaseLofLcellLreproductionLduringLmitosis?
a. FirstLphase
b. LatentLphase
c. FinalLphase
d. SpindleLphase
ANS:L C
DuringLthisLfinalLphaseLofLcellLdivision,LtheLtwoLnucleiLappearLandLtheLchromosomesLdisperse.
DIF: CognitiveLLevel:LKnowledge REF:L 7
OBJ:L9LTOP:L CellLdivisionLKEY:LNursingLProcessLStep:LN/A
MSC:L NCLEX:LPhysiologicalLIntegrity
7. TheLnurseLisLawareLthatLwhichLmuscleLgroupLisLbothLstriatedLandLinvoluntary?
a. Skeletal
b. Glial
c. Cardiac
d. Visceral
ANS:L C
TheLcardiacLmuscleLisLbothLstriatedLandLinvoluntary.
DIF: CognitiveLLevel:LKnowledge REF:L 9
OBJ:L11LTOP:L Tissues
KEY:LNursingLProcessLStep:LPlanning
MSC:L NCLEX:LPhysiologicalLIntegrity
, 8. WhatLisLaLgroupLofLseveralLdifferentLkindsLofLtissuesLarrangedLsoLthatLtogetherLtheyLcan