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HRIR 3450 CHAPTER 2 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS

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HRIR 3450 CHAPTER 2 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS

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Values and beliefs are important


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Because they might affect the propensity of employees to unionize as well
as the bargaining power of the union and employer.




A lower valued Canadian dollar..


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causes increased domestic prices, which adversely affects the purchasing
power of consumers.

ex - certain commodities-such as gasoline-are priced in US dollars. So,
when our dollar drops, people pay more at the pumps. At the same time, a
lower dollar value benefits Canadian exporters, as goods are exchanged in

, US dollars and when repatriated, the American currency buys more
Canadian dollars.




Nominal wages


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Are wages that have not been adjusted for inflations




How may a government attempt to regulate the economy, specifically unemployment
and inflation?


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Through monetary and fiscal policy




The macroeconomic environment impacts..


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The objectives and power of unions and employers and in turn affects
labour relations outcomes.




An individual who disapproves of unions


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, Is less likely to join one.




Older workers have preferences that may affect union demands and negotiations


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They may be more concerned with increasing pensions than with current
wage increases.

They may also be more concerned with job security as they approach
retirement - Some employees instead of working full-time until retirement
may wish to have the opportunity to work less in the final years of their
work life.




Any provincial or federal legislation that violates a charter right is..


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Invalid.




Do all labour relations statutes provide that a collective agreement must have a term
of at least one year?


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, Yes.

The negotiated agreement may be longer but not less than 12 months.




Aging workforce


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The workforce is aging, and this may have significance for unions and
employers.




Macroeconomic environment


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The state of the economy as a whole, including whether it is a period of
recession or growth and what are the rates of unemployment and inflation.




Duty to accommodate arises when..


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There is discrimination. If there is no discrimination based on the human
rights code in a particular jurisdiction, there is no duty to accommodate.

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