Test Bank for Maternity and Women’s Health Care, 13th Edition by Lowdermilk | Complete Chapter Questions & Answers

MATERNITY & WOMEN’S HEALTH CARE 12TH EDITIO
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TEST BANK{CHAPTER 1 TO 36 WELL EXPLAINED ANS
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Chapterjo01:jo21stjoCenturyjoMaternityjoandjoWomen’sjoHealthjoNursingjoLowd
ermilk:joMaternityjo&joWomen’sjoHealthjoCare,jo11thjoEdition

MULTIPLEjoCHOICE

1. Injoevaluatingjothejoleveljoofjoajopregnantjowoman’sjoriskjoofjohavingjoajolow-birth-
weightjo(LBW)joinfant,jowhichjofactorjoisjothejomostjoimportantjoforjothejonursejotojoconsider?joa.joAfr
ican-Americanjorace
b. Cigarettejosmoking
c. Poorjonutritionaljostatus
d. Limitedjomaternaljoeducation
ANS:joA
ForjoAfrican-
Americanjobirths,jothejoincidencejoofjoLBWjoinfantsjoisjotwicejothatjoofjoCaucasianjobirths.joRacejoisj
oajononmodifiablejoriskjofactor.joCigarettejosmokingjo isjoanjoimportantjofactorjoinjopotentialjoinfantjo

mortalityjorates,jobutjoitjoisjonotjothejomostjoimportant.joAdditionally,josmokingjoisjoajomodifiablejoris
kjofactor.joPoorjonutritionjoisjoanjoimportantjofactorjoinjopotentialjoinfantjomortalityjorates,jobutjoitjoisjon
otjothejomostjoimportant.joAdditionally,jonutritionaljostatusjoisjoajomodifiablejoriskjofactor.joMaterna
ljoeducationjoisjoanjoimportantjofactorjoinjopotentialjoinfantjomortalityjorates,jobutjoitjoisjonotjothejomost
joimportant.joAdditionally,jomaternaljoeducationjoisjoajomodifiablejoriskjofactor.



DIF:joCognitivejoLevel:joUnderstand
REF:jop.jo
6joTOP:joNursingjoProcess:joAssessment
MSC:joClientjoNeeds:joHealthjoPromotionjoandjoMaintenance,joAntepartumjoCare

2. Whatjoisjothejoprimaryjorolejoofjopracticingjonursesjoinjothejoresearchjoprocess?
a. Designingjoresearchjostudies
b. Collectingjodatajoforjootherjoresearchers
c. Identifyingjoresearchablejoproblems
d. Seekingjofundingjotojosupportjoresearchjostudies
ANS:joC
Whenjoproblemsjoarejoidentified,joresearchjocanjobejoproperlyjoconducted.joResearchjoofjohealthjoca

,rejoissuesjoleadsjotojoevidence-
basedjopracticejoguidelines.joDesigningjoresearchjostudiesjoisjoonlyjoonejofactorjoofjothejoresearchjopr
ocess.joDatajocollectionjoisjoanotherjofactorjoofjoresearch.joFinancialjosupport

, isjonecessaryjotojoconductjoresearch,jobutjoitjoisjonotjothejoprimaryjorolejoofjothejonursejoinjothejoresearch
joprocess.



DIF:joCognitivejoLevel:joUnderstandjoREF:j o p.jo14joTOP:joNursingjoProcess:joN/AjoMSC:joClientjoNee
ds:joSafejoandjoEffectivejoCarejoEnvironment

3. Ajo23-year-oldjoAfrican-
Americanjowomanjoisjopregnantjowithjoherjofirstjochild.joBasedjoonjothejostatisticsjoforjoinfantj
omortality,jowhichjoplan joisjomostjoimportantjoforjothe jonursejotojoimplement?



a. Performjoajonutritionjoassessment.
b. Referjothejowomanjotojoajosocialjoworker.
c. Advisejothejowomanjotojoseejoanjoobstetrician,jonotjoajomidwife.
d. Explainjotojothejowomanjothejoimportancejoofjokeepingjoherjoprenataljocarejoappointments.
ANS:joD

, Consistentjoprenataljocarejoisjothejobestjomethodjoofjopreventingjoorjocontrollingjoriskjofactorsjoassoci
atedjowithjoinfantjomortality.joNutritionaljostatusjoisjoanjoimportantjomodifiablejoriskjofactor,jobutjoitjo
isjonotjothejomostjoimportantjoactionjoajonursejoshouldjotakejoinjothisjosituation.joThejoclientjomayjonee
djoassistancejofromjoajosocialjoworkerjoatjosomejotimejoduringjoherjopregnancy,jobutjoajoreferraljotojoajo
socialjoworkerjoisjonotjothejomostjoimportantjoaspectjothejonursejoshouldjoaddressjoatjothisjotime.joIfjoth
ejowomanjohasjoidentifiablejohigh-
riskjoproblems,jothenjoherjohealthjocarejomayjoneedjotojobejoprovidedjobyjoajophysician.joHowever,joitj
ocannotjobejoassumedjothatjoalljoAfrican-Americanjowomenjohavejohigh-

riskjoissues.joInjoaddition,joadvisingjothejowomanjotojoseejoanjoobstetricianjoisjonotjothejomostjoimport
antjoaspectjoonjowhichjothejonursejoshouldjofocusjoatjothisjotime,joandjoitjoisjonotjoappropriatejoforjoajon
ursejotojoadvisejoorjomanagejothejotypejoofjocarejoajoclientjoisjotojoreceive.

DIF:joCognitivejoLevel:joUnderstandjoREF:j o p.jo6joTOP:joNursingjoProcess:joPlanningjoMSC:joClientjoNe
eds:joHealthjoPromotionjoandjoMaintenance

4. Duringjoajoprenataljointakejointerview,jothejonursejoisjoinjothejoprocessjoofjoobtainingjoanjoinitialjoasse
ssmentjoofjoajo21-year-
oldjoHispanicjoclientjowithjolimitedjoEnglishjoproficiency.joWhichjoactionjoisjothejomostjoimportantjo
forjothejonursejotojoperform?
a. Usejomaternityjojargonjotojoenablejothejoclientjotojobecomejofamiliarjowithjothesejoterms.
b. Speakjoquicklyjoandjoefficientlyjotojoexpeditejothejovisit.
c. Providejothejoclientjowithjohandouts.
d. Assessjowhetherjothejoclientjounderstandsjothejodiscussion.
ANS:joD
Nursesjocontributejotojohealthjoliteracyjobyjousingjosimple,jocommonjowords,joavoidingjojargon,joand
joevaluatingjo whetherjothejo clientjounderstandsjothejodiscussion.joSpeakingjoslowlyjoandjoclearlyjoan

djofocusingjoonjowhatjoisjoimportantjowilljoincreasejounderstanding.joMostjoclientjoeducationjomateria
lsjoarejowrittenjoatjoajoleveljotoojohighjoforjothejoaveragejoadultjoandjomayjonotjobejousefuljoforjoajoclientjo
withjolimitedjoEnglishjoproficiency.

DIF:joCognitivejoLevel:joApply REF:j o p.jo5
TOP:joNursingjoProcess:joEvaluationjoMSC:joClientjoNeeds:jo
HealthjoPromotionjoandjoMaintenance

5. Thejonursesjoworkingjoatjoajonewlyjoestablishedjobirthingjocenterjohavejobegunjotojocomparejotheirjo
performancejoinjoprovidingjomaternal-
newbornjocarejoagainstjoclinicaljostandards.joThisjocomparisonjoprocessjoisjomostjocommonlyjokno
wnjoasjowhat?joa.joBestjopracticesjonetwork
b. Clinicaljobenchmarking
c. Outcomes-orientedjopractice
d. Evidence-basedjopractice
ANS:joC
Outcomes-
orientedjopracticejomeasuresjothejoeffectivenessjoofjothejointerventionsjoandjoqualityjoofjocarejoagainst
jobenchmarksjoorjostandards. joThejotermjobestjopracticejorefersjotojoajoprogramjoorjoservicejothatjohasjo

beenjorecognizedjoforjoitsjoexcellence.joClinicaljobenchmarkingjoisjoajoprocessjousedjotojocomparejoo
ne’sjoownjoperformancejoagainstjothejoperformancejoofjothejobestjoinjoanjoareajoofjoservice.joThejoterm
joevidence-

basedjopracticejorefersjotojothejoprovisionjoofjocarejobasedjoonjoevidencejogainedjothroughjoresearchjo