Test Bank for Huether and McCance's Understanding Pathoph
m m m m m m m
ysiology, Canadian Edition,
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2nd Edition by Kelly Power-Kean,
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Chapter 1 - 42
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,Table of Contents
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PARTmONE:mBASICmCONCEPTSmOFmPATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Unitm1:mThemCell
1. CellularmBiology
2. GenesmandmGeneticmDiseases
3. EpigeneticsmandmDisease
4. AlteredmCellularmandmTissuemBiology
5. FluidsmandmElectrolytes,mAcidsmandmBases
Unitm2:mMechanismsmofmSelf-Defense
6. InnatemImmunity:mInflammationmandmWoundmHealing
7. AdaptivemImmunity
8. InfectionmandmDefectsminmMechanismsmofmDefense
9. StressmandmDisease
Unitm3:mCellularmProliferation:mCancer
10. BiologymofmCancer
11. CancermEpidemiology
12. CancerminmChildrenmandmAdolescents
PARTmTWO:mBODYmSYSTEMSmANDmDISEASES
Unitm4:mThemNeurologicmSystem
13. StructuremandmFunctionmofmthemNeurologicmSystem
14. Pain,mTemperature,mSleep,mandmSensorymFunction
15. AlterationsminmCognitivemSystems,mCerebralmHemodynamicsmandmMotormFunction
16. DisordersmofmthemCentralmandmPeripheralmNervousmSystemsmandmNeuromuscularmJunction
17. AlterationsmofmNeurologicmFunctionminmChildren
Unitm5:mThemEndocrinemSystem
18. MechanismsmofmHormonalmRegulation
19. AlterationsmofmHormonalmRegulation
Unitm6:mThemHematologicmSystem
20. StructuremandmFunctionmofmthemHematologicmSystem
21. AlterationsminmHematologicmFunction
22. AlterationsmofmHematologicmFunctionminmChildren
Unitm7:mThemCardiovascularmandmLymphaticmSystems
23. StructuremandmFunctionmofmthemCardiovascularmandmLymphaticmSystems
24. AlterationsmofmCardiovascularmFunction
25. AlterationsmofmCardiovascularmFunctionminmChildren
Unitm8:mThemPulmonarymSystem
26. StructuremandmFunctionmofmthemPulmonarymSystem
27. AlterationsmofmPulmonarymFunction
28. AlterationsmofmPulmonarymFunctionminmChildren
Unitm9:mThemRenalmandmUrologicmSystems
29. StructuremandmFunctionmofmthemRenalmandmUrologicmSystems
30. AlterationsmofmRenalmandmUrinarymTractmFunction
31. AlterationsmofmRenalmandmUrinarymTractmFunctionminmChildren
,Unitm10:mThemReproductivemSystems
32. StructuremandmFunctionmofmthemReproductivemSystems
33. AlterationsmofmthemFemalemReproductivemSystem
34. AlterationsmofmthemMalemReproductivemSystem
Unitm11:mThemDigestivemSystem
35. StructuremandmFunctionmofmthemDigestivemSystem
36. AlterationsmofmDigestivemFunction
37. AlterationsminmDigestivemFunctionminmChildren
Unitm12:mThemMusculoskeletalmandmIntegumentarymSystems
38. StructuremandmFunctionmofmthemMusculoskeletalmSystem
39. AlterationsmofmMusculoskeletalmFunction
40. AlterationsmofmMusculoskeletalmFunctionminmChildren
41. Structure,mFunction,mandmDisordersmofmthemIntegument
42. AlterationsmofmthemIntegumentminmChildren
, Chapter 01: Cellular Biology
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MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Amstudentmismobservingmamcellmundermthemmicroscope.mItmismobservedmtomhavemsupercoiledmD
NAmwithmhistones.mWhichmofmthemfollowingmwouldmalsombemobservedmbymthemstudent?
a. Amsinglemcircularmchromosome
b. Amnucleus
c. Free-floatingmnuclearmmaterial
d. Nomorganelles
ANS:m B
Themcellmdescribedmismameukaryoticmcell,msomitmhasmhistonesmandmamsupercoiledmDNAmwithinmit
smnucleus;mthus,mthemnucleusmshouldmbemobserved.mAmsinglemcircularmchromosomemcalledmamp
rokaryotemcontainsmfree-floatingmnuclearmmaterialmbutmhasmnomorganelles.
REF:m p.m2
2. Amnursemisminstructingmthemstaffmaboutmcellularmfunctions.mWhichmcellularmfunctionmismthemnur
semdescribingmwhenmanmisolatedmcellmabsorbsmoxygenmandmusesmitmtomtransformmnutrientsmtomen
ergy?
a. Metabolicmabsorption
b. Communication
c. Secretion
d. Respiration
ANS:m D NURSINGTB.COM
Themcell’smabilitymtomabsorbmoxygenmismreferredmtomasmrespirationmwhilemitsmcommunicationmabilit
y
involvesmmaintenancemofmamsteadymdynamicmstate,mmetabolicmabsorptionmprovidesmnutrition,mandm
secretionmallowsmformthemsynthesizingmofmnewmsubstances.
REF:m p.m2
3. AmeukaryoticmcellmismundergoingmDNAmreplication.mInmwhichmregionmofmthemcellmwouldmmost
mofmthemgeneticminformationmbemcontained?
a. Mitochondria
b. Ribosome
c. Nucleolus
d. NucleusmCytoplasm
ANS:m C
Themregionmofmthemcellmthatmcontainsmgeneticmmaterial,mincludingmamlargemamountmofmribonuclei
cmacid,mmostmofmthemDNA,mandmDNA-
bindingmproteins,mismthemnucleolus,mwhichmismlocatedmwithinmthemcell’smnucleus.mMitochondriami
smassociatedmwithmcellularmrespiration,mwhilemribosomesmareminvolvedmwithmproteinmmanufactur
ing.mCytoplasmmismamfluidmfillingmthatmismamcomponentmofmthemcell.
REF:m p.m2
NURSINGTB.COM
m m m m m m m
ysiology, Canadian Edition,
m m m
2nd Edition by Kelly Power-Kean,
m m m m m
Chapter 1 - 42
m m m m
,Table of Contents
m m
PARTmONE:mBASICmCONCEPTSmOFmPATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Unitm1:mThemCell
1. CellularmBiology
2. GenesmandmGeneticmDiseases
3. EpigeneticsmandmDisease
4. AlteredmCellularmandmTissuemBiology
5. FluidsmandmElectrolytes,mAcidsmandmBases
Unitm2:mMechanismsmofmSelf-Defense
6. InnatemImmunity:mInflammationmandmWoundmHealing
7. AdaptivemImmunity
8. InfectionmandmDefectsminmMechanismsmofmDefense
9. StressmandmDisease
Unitm3:mCellularmProliferation:mCancer
10. BiologymofmCancer
11. CancermEpidemiology
12. CancerminmChildrenmandmAdolescents
PARTmTWO:mBODYmSYSTEMSmANDmDISEASES
Unitm4:mThemNeurologicmSystem
13. StructuremandmFunctionmofmthemNeurologicmSystem
14. Pain,mTemperature,mSleep,mandmSensorymFunction
15. AlterationsminmCognitivemSystems,mCerebralmHemodynamicsmandmMotormFunction
16. DisordersmofmthemCentralmandmPeripheralmNervousmSystemsmandmNeuromuscularmJunction
17. AlterationsmofmNeurologicmFunctionminmChildren
Unitm5:mThemEndocrinemSystem
18. MechanismsmofmHormonalmRegulation
19. AlterationsmofmHormonalmRegulation
Unitm6:mThemHematologicmSystem
20. StructuremandmFunctionmofmthemHematologicmSystem
21. AlterationsminmHematologicmFunction
22. AlterationsmofmHematologicmFunctionminmChildren
Unitm7:mThemCardiovascularmandmLymphaticmSystems
23. StructuremandmFunctionmofmthemCardiovascularmandmLymphaticmSystems
24. AlterationsmofmCardiovascularmFunction
25. AlterationsmofmCardiovascularmFunctionminmChildren
Unitm8:mThemPulmonarymSystem
26. StructuremandmFunctionmofmthemPulmonarymSystem
27. AlterationsmofmPulmonarymFunction
28. AlterationsmofmPulmonarymFunctionminmChildren
Unitm9:mThemRenalmandmUrologicmSystems
29. StructuremandmFunctionmofmthemRenalmandmUrologicmSystems
30. AlterationsmofmRenalmandmUrinarymTractmFunction
31. AlterationsmofmRenalmandmUrinarymTractmFunctionminmChildren
,Unitm10:mThemReproductivemSystems
32. StructuremandmFunctionmofmthemReproductivemSystems
33. AlterationsmofmthemFemalemReproductivemSystem
34. AlterationsmofmthemMalemReproductivemSystem
Unitm11:mThemDigestivemSystem
35. StructuremandmFunctionmofmthemDigestivemSystem
36. AlterationsmofmDigestivemFunction
37. AlterationsminmDigestivemFunctionminmChildren
Unitm12:mThemMusculoskeletalmandmIntegumentarymSystems
38. StructuremandmFunctionmofmthemMusculoskeletalmSystem
39. AlterationsmofmMusculoskeletalmFunction
40. AlterationsmofmMusculoskeletalmFunctionminmChildren
41. Structure,mFunction,mandmDisordersmofmthemIntegument
42. AlterationsmofmthemIntegumentminmChildren
, Chapter 01: Cellular Biology
m m m
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Amstudentmismobservingmamcellmundermthemmicroscope.mItmismobservedmtomhavemsupercoiledmD
NAmwithmhistones.mWhichmofmthemfollowingmwouldmalsombemobservedmbymthemstudent?
a. Amsinglemcircularmchromosome
b. Amnucleus
c. Free-floatingmnuclearmmaterial
d. Nomorganelles
ANS:m B
Themcellmdescribedmismameukaryoticmcell,msomitmhasmhistonesmandmamsupercoiledmDNAmwithinmit
smnucleus;mthus,mthemnucleusmshouldmbemobserved.mAmsinglemcircularmchromosomemcalledmamp
rokaryotemcontainsmfree-floatingmnuclearmmaterialmbutmhasmnomorganelles.
REF:m p.m2
2. Amnursemisminstructingmthemstaffmaboutmcellularmfunctions.mWhichmcellularmfunctionmismthemnur
semdescribingmwhenmanmisolatedmcellmabsorbsmoxygenmandmusesmitmtomtransformmnutrientsmtomen
ergy?
a. Metabolicmabsorption
b. Communication
c. Secretion
d. Respiration
ANS:m D NURSINGTB.COM
Themcell’smabilitymtomabsorbmoxygenmismreferredmtomasmrespirationmwhilemitsmcommunicationmabilit
y
involvesmmaintenancemofmamsteadymdynamicmstate,mmetabolicmabsorptionmprovidesmnutrition,mandm
secretionmallowsmformthemsynthesizingmofmnewmsubstances.
REF:m p.m2
3. AmeukaryoticmcellmismundergoingmDNAmreplication.mInmwhichmregionmofmthemcellmwouldmmost
mofmthemgeneticminformationmbemcontained?
a. Mitochondria
b. Ribosome
c. Nucleolus
d. NucleusmCytoplasm
ANS:m C
Themregionmofmthemcellmthatmcontainsmgeneticmmaterial,mincludingmamlargemamountmofmribonuclei
cmacid,mmostmofmthemDNA,mandmDNA-
bindingmproteins,mismthemnucleolus,mwhichmismlocatedmwithinmthemcell’smnucleus.mMitochondriami
smassociatedmwithmcellularmrespiration,mwhilemribosomesmareminvolvedmwithmproteinmmanufactur
ing.mCytoplasmmismamfluidmfillingmthatmismamcomponentmofmthemcell.
REF:m p.m2
NURSINGTB.COM
