Test Bank 5t
Advanced Health Assessment & Clinical Diag
5t 5t 5t 5t 5t
nosis in Primary Care 7th Edition
5t 5t 5t 5t 5t
by Joyce E. Dains, Linda C. Baumann & Pa
5t 5t 5t 5t 5t 5t 5t 5t
mela Scheibel 5t
100% Expert Verified Answers| A+
5t 5t 5t 5t
1
, Chapter5t1:5tClinical5treasoning,5tdifferential5tdiagnosis,5tevidence-
based5tpractice,5tand5tsymptom5tanalysis
Multiple5tChoice
Identify5tthe5tchoice5tthat5tbest5tcompletes5tthe5tstatement5tor5tanswers5tthe5tquestion.
1. Which5ttype5tof5tclinical5tdecision-making5tis5tmost5treliable?
A. Intuitive
B. Analytical
C. Experiential
D. Augenblick
2. Which5tof5tthe5tfollowing5tis5tfalse?5tTo5tobtain5tadequate5thistory,5thealth-care5tproviders5tmust5tbe:
A. Methodical5tand5tsystematic
B. Attentive5tto5tthe5tpatient‘s5tverbal5tand5tnonverbal5tlanguage
C. Able5tto5taccurately5tinterpret5tthe5tpatient‘s5tresponses
D. Adept5tat5treading5tinto5tthe5tpatient‘s5tstatements
3. Essential5tparts5tof5ta5thealth5thistory5tinclude5tall5tof5tthe5tfollowing5texcept:
A. Chief5tcomplaint
B. History5tof5tthe5tpresent5tillness
C. Current5tvital5tsigns
D. All5tof5tthe5tabove5tare5tessential5thistory5tcomponents
4. Which5tof5tthe5tfollowing5tis5tfalse?5tWhile5tperforming5tthe5tphysical5texamination,5tthe5tmust5tb
e5table5tto:
A. Differentiate5tbetween5tnormal5tand5tabnormal5tfindings
B. Recall5tknowledge5tof5ta5trange5tof5tconditions5tand5ttheir5tassociated5tsigns5tand5tsymptoms
C. Recognize5thow5tcertain5tconditions5taffect5tthe5tresponse5tto5tother5tconditions
D. Foresee5tunpredictable5tfindings
2
,5. The5tfollowing5tis5tthe5tleast5treliable5tsource5tof5tinformation5tfor5tdiagnostic5tstatistics:
A. Evidence-based5tinvestigations
B. Primary5treports5tof5tresearch
C. Estimation5tbased5ton5ta5tprovider‘s5texperience
D. Published5tmeta-analyses
6. The5tfollowing5tcan5tbe5tused5tto5tassist5tin5tsound5tclinical5tdecision-making:
A. Algorithm5tpublished5tin5ta5tpeer-reviewed5tjournal5tarticle
B. Clinical5tpractice5tguidelines
C. Evidence-based5tresearch
D. All5tof5tthe5tabove
7. If5ta5tdiagnostic5tstudy5thas5thigh5tsensitivity,5tthis5tindicates5ta:
A. High5tpercentage5tof5tpersons5twith5tthe5tgiven5tcondition5twill5thave5tan5tabnormal5tresult
B. Low5tpercentage5tof5tpersons5twith5tthe5tgiven5tcondition5twill5thave5tan5tabnormal5tresult
C. Low5tlikelihood5tof5tnormal5tresult5tin5tpersons5twithout5ta5tgiven5tcondition
D. None5tof5tthe5tabove
8. If5ta5tdiagnostic5tstudy5thas5thigh5tspecificity,5tthis5tindicates5ta:
A. Low5tpercentage5tof5thealthy5tindividuals5twill5tshow5ta5tnormal5tresult
B. High5tpercentage5tof5thealthy5tindividuals5twill5tshow5ta5tnormal5tresult
C. High5tpercentage5tof5tindividuals5twith5ta5tdisorder5twill5tshow5ta5tnormal5tresult
D. Low5tpercentage5tof5tindividuals5twith5ta5tdisorder5twill5tshow5tan5tabnormal5tresult
9. A5tlikelihood5tratio5tabove5t15tindicates5tthat5ta5tdiagnostic5ttest5tshowing5ta:
A. Positive5tresult5tis5tstrongly5tassociated5twith5tthe5tdisease
B. Negative5tresult5tis5tstrongly5tassociated5twith5tabsence5tof5tthe5tdisease
3
, C. Positive5tresult5tis5tweakly5tassociated5twith5tthe5tdisease
D. Negative5tresult5tis5tweakly5tassociated5twith5tabsence5tof5tthe5tdisease
10. Which5tof5tthe5tfollowing5tclinical5treasoning5ttools5tis5tdefined5tas5tevidence-
based5tresource5tbased5ton5tmathematical5tmodeling5tto5texpress5tthe5tlikelihood5tof5ta5tcondition5t
in5tselect5tsituations,5tsettings,5tand/or5tpatients?
A. Clinical5tpractice5tguideline
B. Clinical5tdecision5trule
C. Clinical5talgorithm
Chapter5t1:5tClinical5treasoning,5tdifferential5tdiagnosis,5tevidence-
based5tpractice,5tand5tsymptom5tanalysis
Answer5tSection5tMUL
TIPLE5tCHOICE
1. ANS:5tB
Croskerry5t(2009)5tdescribes5ttwo5tmajor5ttypes5tof5tclinical5tdiagnostic5tdecision-
making:5tintuitive5tand5tanalytical.5tIntuitive5tdecision-
5tmaking5t(similar5tto5tAugenblink5tdecision-
making)5tis5tbased5ton5tthe5texperience5tand5tintuition5tof5tthe5tclinician5tand5tis5tless5treliable5tand5tp
aired5twith5tfairly5tcommon5terrors.5tIn5tcontrast,5tanalytical5tdecision-
making5tis5tbased5ton5tcareful5tconsideration5tand5thas5tgreater5treliability5twith5trare5terrors.
PTS: 1
2. ANS:5tD
To5tobtain5tadequate5thistory,5tproviders5tmust5tbe5twell5torganized,5tattentive5tto5tthe5tpatient‘s5tver
bal5tand5tnonverbal5tlanguage,5tand5table5tto5taccurately5tinterpret5tthe5tpatient‘s5tresponses5tto5tqu
estions.5tRather5tthan5treading5tinto5tthe5tpatient‘s5tstatements,5tthey5tclarify5tany5tareas5tof5tuncert
ainty.
PTS: 1
3. ANS:5tC
Vital5tsigns5tare5tpart5tof5tthe5tphysical5texamination5tportion5tof5tpatient5tassessment,5tnot5tpart5tof5tt
4
Advanced Health Assessment & Clinical Diag
5t 5t 5t 5t 5t
nosis in Primary Care 7th Edition
5t 5t 5t 5t 5t
by Joyce E. Dains, Linda C. Baumann & Pa
5t 5t 5t 5t 5t 5t 5t 5t
mela Scheibel 5t
100% Expert Verified Answers| A+
5t 5t 5t 5t
1
, Chapter5t1:5tClinical5treasoning,5tdifferential5tdiagnosis,5tevidence-
based5tpractice,5tand5tsymptom5tanalysis
Multiple5tChoice
Identify5tthe5tchoice5tthat5tbest5tcompletes5tthe5tstatement5tor5tanswers5tthe5tquestion.
1. Which5ttype5tof5tclinical5tdecision-making5tis5tmost5treliable?
A. Intuitive
B. Analytical
C. Experiential
D. Augenblick
2. Which5tof5tthe5tfollowing5tis5tfalse?5tTo5tobtain5tadequate5thistory,5thealth-care5tproviders5tmust5tbe:
A. Methodical5tand5tsystematic
B. Attentive5tto5tthe5tpatient‘s5tverbal5tand5tnonverbal5tlanguage
C. Able5tto5taccurately5tinterpret5tthe5tpatient‘s5tresponses
D. Adept5tat5treading5tinto5tthe5tpatient‘s5tstatements
3. Essential5tparts5tof5ta5thealth5thistory5tinclude5tall5tof5tthe5tfollowing5texcept:
A. Chief5tcomplaint
B. History5tof5tthe5tpresent5tillness
C. Current5tvital5tsigns
D. All5tof5tthe5tabove5tare5tessential5thistory5tcomponents
4. Which5tof5tthe5tfollowing5tis5tfalse?5tWhile5tperforming5tthe5tphysical5texamination,5tthe5tmust5tb
e5table5tto:
A. Differentiate5tbetween5tnormal5tand5tabnormal5tfindings
B. Recall5tknowledge5tof5ta5trange5tof5tconditions5tand5ttheir5tassociated5tsigns5tand5tsymptoms
C. Recognize5thow5tcertain5tconditions5taffect5tthe5tresponse5tto5tother5tconditions
D. Foresee5tunpredictable5tfindings
2
,5. The5tfollowing5tis5tthe5tleast5treliable5tsource5tof5tinformation5tfor5tdiagnostic5tstatistics:
A. Evidence-based5tinvestigations
B. Primary5treports5tof5tresearch
C. Estimation5tbased5ton5ta5tprovider‘s5texperience
D. Published5tmeta-analyses
6. The5tfollowing5tcan5tbe5tused5tto5tassist5tin5tsound5tclinical5tdecision-making:
A. Algorithm5tpublished5tin5ta5tpeer-reviewed5tjournal5tarticle
B. Clinical5tpractice5tguidelines
C. Evidence-based5tresearch
D. All5tof5tthe5tabove
7. If5ta5tdiagnostic5tstudy5thas5thigh5tsensitivity,5tthis5tindicates5ta:
A. High5tpercentage5tof5tpersons5twith5tthe5tgiven5tcondition5twill5thave5tan5tabnormal5tresult
B. Low5tpercentage5tof5tpersons5twith5tthe5tgiven5tcondition5twill5thave5tan5tabnormal5tresult
C. Low5tlikelihood5tof5tnormal5tresult5tin5tpersons5twithout5ta5tgiven5tcondition
D. None5tof5tthe5tabove
8. If5ta5tdiagnostic5tstudy5thas5thigh5tspecificity,5tthis5tindicates5ta:
A. Low5tpercentage5tof5thealthy5tindividuals5twill5tshow5ta5tnormal5tresult
B. High5tpercentage5tof5thealthy5tindividuals5twill5tshow5ta5tnormal5tresult
C. High5tpercentage5tof5tindividuals5twith5ta5tdisorder5twill5tshow5ta5tnormal5tresult
D. Low5tpercentage5tof5tindividuals5twith5ta5tdisorder5twill5tshow5tan5tabnormal5tresult
9. A5tlikelihood5tratio5tabove5t15tindicates5tthat5ta5tdiagnostic5ttest5tshowing5ta:
A. Positive5tresult5tis5tstrongly5tassociated5twith5tthe5tdisease
B. Negative5tresult5tis5tstrongly5tassociated5twith5tabsence5tof5tthe5tdisease
3
, C. Positive5tresult5tis5tweakly5tassociated5twith5tthe5tdisease
D. Negative5tresult5tis5tweakly5tassociated5twith5tabsence5tof5tthe5tdisease
10. Which5tof5tthe5tfollowing5tclinical5treasoning5ttools5tis5tdefined5tas5tevidence-
based5tresource5tbased5ton5tmathematical5tmodeling5tto5texpress5tthe5tlikelihood5tof5ta5tcondition5t
in5tselect5tsituations,5tsettings,5tand/or5tpatients?
A. Clinical5tpractice5tguideline
B. Clinical5tdecision5trule
C. Clinical5talgorithm
Chapter5t1:5tClinical5treasoning,5tdifferential5tdiagnosis,5tevidence-
based5tpractice,5tand5tsymptom5tanalysis
Answer5tSection5tMUL
TIPLE5tCHOICE
1. ANS:5tB
Croskerry5t(2009)5tdescribes5ttwo5tmajor5ttypes5tof5tclinical5tdiagnostic5tdecision-
making:5tintuitive5tand5tanalytical.5tIntuitive5tdecision-
5tmaking5t(similar5tto5tAugenblink5tdecision-
making)5tis5tbased5ton5tthe5texperience5tand5tintuition5tof5tthe5tclinician5tand5tis5tless5treliable5tand5tp
aired5twith5tfairly5tcommon5terrors.5tIn5tcontrast,5tanalytical5tdecision-
making5tis5tbased5ton5tcareful5tconsideration5tand5thas5tgreater5treliability5twith5trare5terrors.
PTS: 1
2. ANS:5tD
To5tobtain5tadequate5thistory,5tproviders5tmust5tbe5twell5torganized,5tattentive5tto5tthe5tpatient‘s5tver
bal5tand5tnonverbal5tlanguage,5tand5table5tto5taccurately5tinterpret5tthe5tpatient‘s5tresponses5tto5tqu
estions.5tRather5tthan5treading5tinto5tthe5tpatient‘s5tstatements,5tthey5tclarify5tany5tareas5tof5tuncert
ainty.
PTS: 1
3. ANS:5tC
Vital5tsigns5tare5tpart5tof5tthe5tphysical5texamination5tportion5tof5tpatient5tassessment,5tnot5tpart5tof5tt
4
