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MN502 Exam Test Questions and All Correct Answers.

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The patient is an 86-year-old male who is incontinent at night. An appropriate alternative to catheterization for this patient would be to - Answer uridine - Less fluid in evening - Incontinence pad 2. Urinary retention is - Answer The marked accumulation of urine in the bladder To help promote normal defecation and prevent discomfort, ideally the nurse should place the patient on a bedpan in which position - Answer Raise the head of the bed to 30 degrees The nurse begins to suspect faecal impaction in a patient who has not passed a stool in 10 days when the patient - Answer Abdominal pain - Tenderness on palpation - Absent bowel sounds in LLQ - Dull sounds on percussion an elderly patient states that she is worried because she has not had a bowel movement each day. The nurse's best response concerning defecation patterns for elderly people would be - Answer The number of bowel movements per week varies between people. What is your usual bowel pattern? What is a normal finding on palpation of the abdomen? - Answer - The abdomen is non-tender and soft with no guarding, no palpable masses felt. 7. When inspecting a client's abdominal contour, the nurse observes the abdomen to be swollen and distended. The nurse describes and documents this as - Answer Protuberant A young adult male who comes to the clinic complaining of diarrhoea and vomiting is suspected of having gastroenteritis. On auscultation the nurse would identify that the patient's bowel sounds are - Answer - Hyperactive Ascites is defined as - Answer - Abnormal accumulation of fluid within the abdomen

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MN502 Exam Test Questions and All
Correct Answers.
The patient is an 86-year-old male who is incontinent at night. An appropriate alternative to
catheterization for this patient would be to - Answer uridine

- Less fluid in evening

- Incontinence pad



2. Urinary retention is - Answer The marked accumulation of urine in the bladder



To help promote normal defecation and prevent discomfort, ideally the nurse should

place the patient on a bedpan in which position - Answer Raise the head of the bed to 30
degrees



The nurse begins to suspect faecal impaction in a patient who has not passed a stool in 10 days
when the patient - Answer Abdominal pain

- Tenderness on palpation

- Absent bowel sounds in LLQ

- Dull sounds on percussion



an elderly patient states that she is worried because she has not had a bowel

movement each day. The nurse's best response concerning defecation patterns for

elderly people would be - Answer The number of bowel movements per week varies
between people. What is your usual bowel pattern?



What is a normal finding on palpation of the abdomen? - Answer - The abdomen is non-
tender and soft with no guarding, no palpable masses felt.



7. When inspecting a client's abdominal contour, the nurse observes the abdomen to be swollen
and distended. The nurse describes and documents this as - Answer Protuberant



A young adult male who comes to the clinic complaining of diarrhoea and vomiting is suspected
of having gastroenteritis. On auscultation the nurse would identify that the patient's bowel
sounds are - Answer - Hyperactive



Ascites is defined as - Answer - Abnormal accumulation of fluid within the abdomen

, The nurse is performing a musculoskeletal assessment with a patient. Plantar flexion of the
ankle involves requesting the client to - Answer - Point their toes towards the ground



11. When undertaking a musculoskeletal assessment, you should first - Answer - Inspect and
palpate the joint



You are inspecting your client's spinal symmetry and assessing their posture. You identify that
the client has scoliosis. This is - Answer - lateral curvature of the thoracic region of the spine



13. The nurse is examining the ROM of a client's shoulder. Which of the following is a normal
finding? - Answer - Forward flexion of 180 degrees.

- Full active ROM



You are caring for Mr Smith who has been admitted following a mechanical fall. You

are reviewing his nursing care plan. Which component of the care plan indicates that

the patient's problems have been appropriately described? - Answer Nursing diagnosis



15. When using a mobile hoist with a dependent patient, identify the correct rule - Answer
Lite assessment

- Breaks on



. The older persons tendency to take smaller steps with feet close together will most

likely result in - Answer Falls risk



17. The most significant hazard of restricted mobility is - Answer DVT (deep vein thrombosis)



18. What is the term given to an unexpected effect of a medication? - Answer Adverse
effects



When administering paracetamol to a patient, it is important to ask the patient about - Answer
Any previous renal or liver problems

- When they last took paracetamol

- Total dose of paracetamol in the past 24 hours



You are at the patient's bedside ready to administer medication. What question must

you always ask the patient? - Answer Identification (name, dob)

- Allergies

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