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Test Bank
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,Chapter 1. History of Mental Health Nursing
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Multiple Choice
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Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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1. The act of developing a clean environment is a factor in providing effective health care as
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demonstrated by: wq
1. Nightingale.
2. Benner.
3. Swanson.
4. King.
2. What is the name of the publication written by Florence Nightingale?
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1. Nursing Sanitation Notes wq wq
2. Nursing 101 wq
3. Notes on Nursing wq wq
4. Nursing Notes wq
3. A long-term goal for inpatient mental health treatment is generally to:
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1. Return the patient to the community. wq wq wq wq wq
2. Locate a facility for long-term care. wq wq wq wq wq
3. Be arrested and placed in prison. wq wq wq wq wq
4. Be completely cured of the disorder. wq wq wq wq wq
4. The mentally ill were once housed in mental institutions known as:
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1. Hospitals.
2. Long-term care facilities. wq wq
3. Asylums.
4. Free-standing treatment centers. wq wq
5. Which nursing theorists promoted the interpersonal theory between the nurse and the patient?
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1. Hildegard Peplau wq
2. Hattie Bessent wq
3. Mary Mahoney wq
4. Linda Richards wq
Completion
Complete each statement.
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6. The first psychiatric program of study was established by which nursing leader?
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7. Which nurse theorist was the first American- wq wq wq wq wq wq
trained nurse credited with teaching how to providecare for people with mental illness?
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, 8. The greatest advance in the early years of mental health care was the introduction of
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.
9. The legislation that provided funding for improving the care of the mentally ill is known as theNatio
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nal Mental Health Act of what year?
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10. One of the goals of the American Nurses association (ANA) is to promote
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of w
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nursing care in the United States. wq wq wq wq wq
11. wq has always been called the “founder of nursing.”
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12. A schoolteacher by the name of
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helped established asylums andpsychiatric h
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ospitals for the mentally ill. wq wq wq wq
13. The first psychotropic drug category was known as
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14. The first major federal law to address mental illness was called the
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Multiple Response
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Identify one or more choices that best complete the statement or answer the question.
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w15. What trends contributed to the deinstitutionalization of mental health facilities to outpatient care
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(select all that apply)? wq wq wq
1. Cost of the facilities wq wq wq
2. The increased use of phenothiazines wq wq wq wq
3. Staff cost wq
4. Establishment of outpatient clinics wq wq wq
5. Development of the Patient Bill of Rights wq wq wq wq wq wq
, Chapter 1. History of Mental Health NursingA
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nswer Section
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MULTIPLE CHOICE wq
1. ANS: 1 w q
Page: 2 wq
Integrated Processes: Teaching/Learning wq wq w
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Content Area: Community Health Cogniti wq wq wq wq
ve Level: Application
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Client Need: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control Chapter 1:
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History of Mental Health Nursing; The Trailblazers; Florence Nightingale
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Feedback
1 The relationship between sanitary conditions and healing became known and accepte
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d due to Nightingale’s observations and diligence. Her commitment to
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improved outcomes at a military hospital was directly related to introducingsan wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq w
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itation methods. wq
2 Benner did not emphasize developing a clean environment as a factor inpro wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq w
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viding effective health care. wq wq wq
3 Swanson did not emphasize developing a clean environment as a factor inpro wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq w
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viding effective health care. wq wq wq
4 King did not emphasize developing a clean environment as a factor in providingeffe
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ctive health care. wq wq
PTS: 1 w q
REF: Chapter 1: History of Mental Health Nursing; The Trailblazers; Florence Nightingale
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2. ANS: 3 w q
Page: 3 wq
Integrated Processes: Teaching/Learning wq wq w
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Content Area: Nursing Trends Cognitiv wq w q w q wq
e Level: Knowledge
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Client Need: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Health Promotion/Disease PreventionCha
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pter 1: History of Mental Health Nursing; The Trailblazers; Florence Nightingale
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Feedback
1 Although Florence Nightingale did write a book on the relationship of sanitarytech wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq w
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niques to medical facilities, it was called Notes on Hospitals, not Nursing Sanitatio
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n Notes. wq
2 Florence Nightingale did not write Nursing 101. wq wq wq wq wq wq
3 Florence Nightingale wrote the book Notes on Nursing, which was the mostresp wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq w
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ected nursing textbook of its day. wq wq wq wq wq
4 Florence Nightingale did not write Nursing Notes. wq wq wq wq wq wq
PTS: 1 w q
REF: Chapter 1: History of Mental Health Nursing; The Trailblazers; Florence Nightingale
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3. ANS: 1 w q