2026 Exam Questions with 100%
Correct Answers | Latest Update
Which of the following best describes the effect of hyperventilation in the
brain-injured patient?
Select one:
a. It is beneficial, because vasodilation results in increased cerebral blood
flow.
,b. It is detrimental, because vasodilation causes an increase in tissue
edema.
c. It is beneficial, because vasoconstriction results in decreased tissue
edema.
d. It is detrimental, because vasoconstriction results in decreased cerebral
perfusion.
Feedback - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔d. It is detrimental, because vasoconstriction
results in decreased cerebral perfusion
Your patient is a 45-year-old man with extensive blunt trauma to the face.
He has decorticate posturing in response to pain; weak, irregular
respiratory effort at 6 per minute; and a heart rate of 50 with a good radial
pulse. The patient appears to have nasal and mandibular fractures, and an
oropharyngeal airway is insufficient to keep the tongue from the posterior
pharynx. Which of the following has the most potential to negatively impact
the patient?
Select one:
a. Retrograde intubation
,b. Oral intubation under direct laryngoscopy
c. Nasotracheal intubation
d. A non-visualized dual-lumen airway - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔c. nasotracheal
intubation
Which of the following medications may be indicated in the prehospital
management of the patient with traumatic brain injury?
Select one:
a. Methylprednisolone
b. Diazoxide
c. Mannitol
d. Furosemide - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔c. mannitol
Which of the following correctly describes the impact of motorcycle helmet
use?
Select one:
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, a. Helmet usage is associated with a 10 percent reduction in serious head
injuries.
b. There have been no reported fatalities from motorcycle collisions in
which the riders were wearing helmets.
c. Helmet usage decreases the risk of serious head injuries but increases
the risk of cervical-spine injuries.
d. Helmet usage results in a more than 50 percent reduction in serious
head injuries. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔d. Helmet usage results in a more than 50
percent reduction in serious head injuries.
Which of the following parameters should be used to guide the oxygenation
and ventilation of the patient with a traumatic brain injury?
Select one:
a. Maintain an oxygen saturation level of at least 96 percent and a
capnography reading between 35 and 40 mmHg.
b. Maintain an oxygen saturation level of at least 90 percent and a
capnography level < 45 mmHg.