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EMT COMPREHENSIVE EXAM STUDY GUIDE|QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT WELL DETAILED ANSWERS|LATEST UPDATE!!!!!!2026|GUARANTEED PASS|GRADED A+|VERIFIED

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EMT COMPREHENSIVE EXAM STUDY GUIDE|QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT WELL DETAILED ANSWERS|LATEST UPDATE!!!!!!2026|GUARANTEED PASS|GRADED A+|VERIFIED

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Uploaded on
January 31, 2026
Number of pages
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Written in
2025/2026
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100% CORRECT WELL DETAILED ANSWERS|LATEST




CORRECT = 100
100


INCORRECT=0




STUDY MATERIALS.......DESIGNED TO HELP YOU SUCCEED




1

, SPOTLIGHT 1


AND 100% CORRECT WELL DETAILED ANSWERS|LATEST
UPDATE!!!!!!2026|GUARANTEED PASS|GRADED




Contrast EMT Certificate and Licensure - ANSWER - Certificate = an exam ensuring all
health care providers have the same basic level of knowledge and skill.

- Licensure = the process by which states ensure applicant competency in an examination
setting.



Define Scope of Practice - ANSWER - Outlines the care and EMT is legally able to
provide to the patient.

- Set by the State normally.



What are the Roles of the Medical Director - ANSWER - A physician who authorizes the
EMTs in the service to provide medical care in the field.



What is the Purpose of Continuous Quality Improvement - ANSWER - To identify areas
of improvement and remove human error.

- May add training or develop some other educational activity to better the EMS.



What should you do following a needle exposure and what are ways to prevent the spread
of infectious disease: - ANSWER Clean the location, complete an exposure report, and
let your supervisor or infection control officer know.

- PPE and cleaning!




2

,Define Cumulative Stress and how does your body respond? - ANSWER Occurs when
exposed to prolonged or excessive stress.

- Can cause fatigue, irritability, isolation, inability to concentrate, etc...



Define PTSD - ANSWER Re-experiencing an event and over responding to stimuli that
are similar to the previous event.



Contrast Implied Consent and Expressed Consent - ANSWER - Implied = if patient is
unable to make a rational decision, it is assumed.

- Expressed = if patient is able to make a rational decision they must give consent.



What is the Standard of Care and how is it established? - ANSWER - Accepted levels of
emergency care expected by reason of training and profession.

- By local customs, protocols, literature, and administrative regulations.



What should you do if you make a mistake while providing patient care? - ANSWER -
Document it!!



Contrast a Mobile Base Station with a Hand-held Portable Radio - ANSWER - Base
Station = transmitter and receiver in a fixed location.

- Portable Radio = carried with EMT/Paramedic



Planes of the Body [3] - ANSWER 1.) Frontal/Coronal = front/back

2.) Transverse/Axial = top/bottom

3.) Saggital = left/right



Types of Muscle [3 and Differences] - ANSWER 1.) Skeletal = voluntary, striated

2.) Cardiac = involuntary, striated

3.) Smooth = involuntary, not striated


3

, Describe the purpose of the Epiglottis - ANSWER - Keep stomach contents/food from
going into the trachea.



Contrast Respiration vs. Ventilation - ANSWER - Ventilation = moving air into and out
of lungs.

- Respiration = transfer of oxygen and carbon dioxide in alveoli/tissues.



Structures of the Upper Respiratory System [7] - ANSWER 1.) Nose

2.) Mouth

3.) Tongue

4.) Mandible

5.) Pharynx

6.) Larynx

7.) Epiglottis



Structures of the Lower Respiratory System [6] - ANSWER 1.) Trachea

2.) Thyroid Cartilage [Adam's Apple]

3.) Cricoid Cartilage = maintains airway structure [bend head = airway doesn't pinch]

4.) Bronchi [Right (more open) and Left]

- Divides at Carina

5.) Bronchioles

6.) Alveoli



Blood Flow through the Heart [Oxygenated vs. Deoxygenated] -
ANSWER Deoxygenated:

- Vena Cava = RA = Tricuspid Valve = RV = Pulmonary Valve = Pulmonary Arteries = Lungs

Oxygenated:


4

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