NU 300 EXAM 1 MEDICAL-SURGICAL
NURSING STUDY GUIDE CORRECT
QUESTIONS AND UPDATED ANSWERS 2026
Introduction to Medical-Surgical Nursing Study Guide
1. What is adult health nursing?
o 18 to >100 years of age
o Majority >65 years of age
Book highlights unique needs of older adults
o Patient (Client)/Family
o A specialty practice area in which nurses promote, restore, or maintain optimal health
for patients from 18 to older than 100 years of age
2. What is the scope of adult health nursing?
Manage ACTUAL or POTENTIAL health problems affecting the individual, significant
other, and community
Settings:
i. Acute care facilities
ii. Skilled nursing facilities
iii. Home care agencies
iv. Ambulatory care clinics
Nurses must have knowledge, skills, and attitudes (KSAs) to be:
Care coordinators and transition managers
Caregivers
Patient educators
Leaders
Advocates for the patient and family
3. What are health CONCEPTS?
ACID-BASE BALANCE
CELLULAR REGULATION
CLOTTING
COGNITION
COMFORT
ELIMINATION
FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE BALANCE
GAS EXCHANGE
GLUCOSE REGULATION
IMMUNITY
INFECTION
INFLAMMATION
MOBILITY
NUTRITION
PAIN
PERFUSION
SENSORY PERCEPTION
, SEXUALITY
TISSUE INTEGRITY
NURSING STUDY GUIDE CORRECT
QUESTIONS AND UPDATED ANSWERS 2026
Introduction to Medical-Surgical Nursing Study Guide
1. What is adult health nursing?
o 18 to >100 years of age
o Majority >65 years of age
Book highlights unique needs of older adults
o Patient (Client)/Family
o A specialty practice area in which nurses promote, restore, or maintain optimal health
for patients from 18 to older than 100 years of age
2. What is the scope of adult health nursing?
Manage ACTUAL or POTENTIAL health problems affecting the individual, significant
other, and community
Settings:
i. Acute care facilities
ii. Skilled nursing facilities
iii. Home care agencies
iv. Ambulatory care clinics
Nurses must have knowledge, skills, and attitudes (KSAs) to be:
Care coordinators and transition managers
Caregivers
Patient educators
Leaders
Advocates for the patient and family
3. What are health CONCEPTS?
ACID-BASE BALANCE
CELLULAR REGULATION
CLOTTING
COGNITION
COMFORT
ELIMINATION
FLUID AND ELECTROLYTE BALANCE
GAS EXCHANGE
GLUCOSE REGULATION
IMMUNITY
INFECTION
INFLAMMATION
MOBILITY
NUTRITION
PAIN
PERFUSION
SENSORY PERCEPTION
, SEXUALITY
TISSUE INTEGRITY